Lesson 10

1. My Future Speciality: Interesting or Prestige?

• Reading and speaking.

Pre-reading task

Read the notes

1. What are you? – Хто ви (за фахом)? Чим займаєтесь?

Запитання має те ж саме значення, що What do you do?

2. In order – в порядку

out of order має протилежне значення –“поламаний, не в порядку”

3. Дієслово to make означає "робити" в значенні створювати щось, виготовляти, в той час, як to do вживається в більш загальному значенні. Наприклад:

What does Mr Smith do? - Чим займається Містер Сміт?

He makes parts of machines. – Він виготовляє деталі машин

Reading

Read and translate

Mechanical, mechanics, mechanic

Electrical, electricity, electrician

Special, speciality, specialist

Technical, technique, technician,

Program, programming, programmer

Technological, technology, technologist

To manage, managing, manager

Text: Professions

Who are you? I am Mr Smith. What do you do? (What are you?) I'm a mechanic. I work with machines. I must keep them in order. I repair them.

Who are you? I am Mr Brown. What do you do? I'm a technician – technologist in treatment of metals.

Who are you? I'm Mr Jones. What do you do? I'm a welder. I work with iron and steel. I join pieces together and cut pieces.

Who are you? I'm Mr Hawk. What do you do? I'm a turner. I make parts of machines. I have a lathe to work on.

Who are you? I am Mr Gray. What do you do? I am a technician – electrician. I work with electrical machines, wires which carry electricity and motors which use electricity.

Who are you? I am Mr White. What do you do? I am a programmer. I make programs. I use mathematical formulas, numbers to make programs. Every meaning can be represented as some combination of numerals.

Who are you? I am Mr Calendar. What do you do? I am a technician in repairing of computers. I keep them in order and repair them.

Writing

1. Fill the gaps with the names of professions

I am - . He is - . Nick is - . Mr Smith is - . We are future - .

2. Fill the gaps with the following words: a part, old, repair, out of order, a piece, join.

Translate the sentences into Ukrainian.

Give me – of paper, please. Here you are. Thank you. My machine is - . Can you – it? – the pieces together. This is – of the machine. It is not new. It is - .

3. Insert to make or to do.

What do you – in the evening? What work do you - ? I – my lessons in the evening. He – parts of machines. She works with machines which – electricity.

4. Join the following pairs of simple sentences with conjunction which in order to get the compound sentences.

Model: I work with machines. I keep them in order.

I work with machines which I keep in order.

I work with iron and steel. I use them for parts of machines

I work with machines. They make electricity and use electricity.

I live in a house. It is in Sverdlov street.

5. Answer the questions to the pictures.

This is a machine.

Is it in order?

…………….

Can you repair the machine?

…………………..

This is a lathe.

What do you make on it?

………………………..

T hese are machine parts.

Can you make them?

…………………….

How do you make them?

…………………….

This is a generator.

What is this?

…………………..

What does the generator make?

………………….