- •Языковой материал Английский язык
- •Список рекомендуемой литературы
- •Шымкент – 2011 г.
- •1. Цель, задачи и место дисциплины в учебном процессе
- •1.1 Цель преподавания дисциплины
- •1.2 Основная задача изучения дисциплины
- •1.3 Перечень дисциплин, усвоение которых необходимо студентами для изучения данной дисциплины
- •2. Выписка из учебного плана
- •3. Содержание дисциплины
- •3.1. Номера и название лабораторных работ, практических работ, тем семинарских занятий по каждому модулю.
- •3.3. Номера и название срсп по модулям
- •3.4. Номера и название срс по модулям
- •4. Методическое обеспечение дисциплины и тсо
- •4.1.Учебники,учебные пособия, методические указания, конспекты лекций, справочники и др.
- •4.2. Плакаты, слайды, видео- и телефильмы, программы для эвм (номера, полные названия по модулям)
- •5.Дополнения и изменения в рабочей учебной программе на 201__/201__ учебный год в рабочую учебную программу вносятся следующие изменения:
- •1 Цели и задачи дисциплины «Английский язык»
- •2.Политика курса:
- •Итоговая оценка знаний студентов
- •3. Содержание курса.
- •3.1. Тематический план практических занятий
- •Module 1.
- •Module 2.
- •Задания на срс
- •5. Список рекомендуемой литературы:
- •1 Цели и задачи дисциплины «Английский язык»
- •2.Политика курса:
- •Итоговая оценка знаний студентов
- •3. Содержание курса.
- •3.1. Тематический план практических занятий
- •Module 3.
- •Module 4.
- •4 Задания на срс
- •5. Список рекомендуемой литературы:
- •Календарно-тематический план
- •Календарно-тематический план
- •Календарно-тематический план
- •Календарно-тематический план
- •График выполнения и сдачи заданий по дисциплине аглийский язык (рекомендуемый)
- •Методические указания к практическим занятиям
- •III семестр
- •Architecture
- •Design and build
- •Read and translate the first paragraph from the text.
- •Read the text again and complete the following sentences:
- •7. Read the following statements and say whether they are true or fake. Correct the false statements:
- •The egyptian pyramids
- •1. Discuss the following:
- •2. Try to guess the meaning of the following words. Use the dictionary if you need:
- •4. Reading for general understanding. Read the text and answer
- •F orms and functions of architecture
- •Read the text again and find the. Main idea of each paragraph
- •6. Read the text once more and complete the spidergram:
- •7. Read the text again and complete the following sentences:
- •8. Read the following statements and say whether they are true or false. Correct the false statements:
- •Emergence of design professionals
- •5. Find and translate all the sentences containing the following words:
- •6. Read the text again and complete the following sentences:
- •7. Read the following statements and say whether they are true or false. Correct the false statements;
- •A contract between the client and the contractor
- •The architectural engineering
- •Building contraction
- •8. Read the text again and complete the following sentences:
- •9. Read the following statements and say whether they are true or false. Correct the false statements:
- •Architectural design of a building
- •1. Discuss the following;
- •2. Match the words with their Russian equivalents:
- •3. Make up your own sentences with the following words:
- •4. Find and translate all the sentences, containing the following words:
- •5. Reading for specific information. Read the text, choose a right word.
- •6. Reading for specific information Read the text and answer the following questions to the text:
- •7.Read the text again and complete the spidergram:
- •8. Read the following statements and say whether they are true or false. Correct the false statements:
- •Foundation
- •6. Reading for specific information. Read the text and answer the following questions:
- •7. Read the text again and find the main idea of each paragraph.
- •8. Read the following statements and say whether they are true or false. Correct the false statements:
- •The gravitational force
- •Read the text again and translate it.
- •Reading for general understanding .Read the text and answer the following questions to the text:
- •7. Read the text again and complete the spidergram:
- •8. Read the text once more and match the parts of the sentences:
- •6. Read the text again and complete the sentences:
- •7. Complete the following words from the text:
- •8. Choose the correct words in these sentences:
- •Methods of constructing walls for buildings
- •7. Read the text again and answer the following questions to the text:
- •8. Read the text again and find the main idea of each paragraph.
- •9. Read the text once more and match the parts of the sentences:
- •10. Read the text again and complete the spidergram:
- •11. Read the text-and complete the following sentences:
- •12. Read the following statements and say whether they are true or false. Correct the false statements:
- •Masonry
- •1. Discuss the following:
- •2. Match the following words with their Russian equivalents:
- •3. Find and translate all the sentences containing the following words:
- •4. Reading for specific information. Read the text and answer the following questions to the text:
- •5. Read the text again and complete the sentences:
- •6. Read the text and say whether the following statements are true or false. Correct the false statements:
- •Brickwork
- •1. Discuss the following:
- •2.Match the following words with their Russian equivalents:
- •3. Reading for specific information. Read the text, choose a right word.
- •5. Reading for specific information. Read the text end answer the following questions to the text;
- •6. Read the text again and complete the following sentences:
- •Panel heating
- •6.Read the text again and speak about common system of heating.
- •7. Reading for general understanding. Read the text and answer the following questions about the text:
- •8. Read the text again and find the main idea of each paragraph.
- •9. Read the text once more and complete the following sentences:
- •10. Read the following statements and say whether they are true or false. Correct the false statements:
- •Heat treaments
- •8. Read the text again and complete, the spidergram:
- •9. Read the text once more and match the parts of the sentences:
- •10. Read the text once more and complete the following sentences:
- •Building materials
- •2. Make up your own sentences with the following words:
- •4. Read the text again and translate it.
- •5. Read the text again and complete the spidergram:
- •6. Read the following statements and say whether they are true or false. Correct the false statements:
- •7. Copy and complete this table by putting ticks in the boxes to show the functions of the components:
- •The most important and widely used building materials
- •7. Read the text once more and complete the spidergram:
- •8. Read the text again and complete the following sentences:
- •9. Read the following statements and say whether they are true or false. Correct the false statements:
- •The choice of material
- •1. Discuss the following:
- •2. Try to guess the meaning of the following words. Use the dictionary you need:
- •3. Match the following words with their Russian equivalents:
- •4. Read the text and find new words from the text.
- •5. Reading for specific information. Read the text, choose a right word.
- •6. Read and translate about reinforced concrete.
- •7. Read the text again and find the main idea of each paragraph.
- •9. Reading for general meaning. Read the text and answer the following questions to the text:
- •Properties of materials
- •9. Read the text and complete the spidergram:
- •10. Read the text again and complete the following sentences:
- •11. Read the following statements and say whether they are true or false. Correct the false statements:
- •12. Match the parts of the following sentences:
- •Manufactured building materials
- •Advanced composite materials
- •7. Read the text again and complete the following sentences;
- •Efficiency of easy metal designs of buildings
- •7. Read the text again and find the main idea of each paragraph.
- •8. Read the text once more and complete the following sentences:
- •Ferrous metals
- •6. Read the text again and complete the spidergram:
- •7. Read the text once more and complete the following sentences:
- •8. Read the following statements and say whether they are true or false. Correct the false statements:
- •1. Discuss the following:
- •2. Match the following words with their Russian equivalents.-
- •3. Make up your own sentences with the following words:
- •4. Read the text and find new words from the text.
- •5. Read the text and find all the sentences, containing the following words:
- •6. Read and translate the text.
- •7. Reading for specific, information. Read the seventh and the eight paragraphs from the text and answer the questions to the text:
- •8. Read the text again and complete the spidergram:
- •9. Read the text again and complete the following sentences;
- •10. Read the fallowing statements and say whether they are true of false. Correct the false statements:
- •11. Match the parts of the following sentences:
- •Tools from metal
- •1. Discuss the following:
- •2. Match the following words with their Russian equivalents:
- •3. Read the text and find new words from the text.
- •Read the text again and translate it.
- •Extruded products
- •7. Reading for specific information. Read the first paragraph and translate, answer the following questions:
- •8. Read the text again and complete the spidergram:
- •9. Read the text once more and complete the following sentences:
- •10. Read the following statements and say whether they are true of false. Correct the false statements:
- •Aluminium
- •1. Discuss the following:
- •2. Try to guess the meaning of the following words. Use the dictionary if you need:
- •3. There are 10 words in this word square. Can you find them?
- •9. Reading for specific information. Read the second paragraph and answer the following questions:
- •10. Read the text again and complete the following sentences:
- •11. Read the following statements and say whether they are true of false. Correct the false statements:
- •Plastic materials
- •1. Discuss the following:
- •2. Match the following words with their Russian equivalents:
- •3. There are seven words in this word square. Can you find them ?
- •4.Read the text and find new words from the text.
- •5. Reading for general understanding. Skim read the text. Think of a good title for it. Compare it with other students' titles.
- •10. Read the following statements and say whether they are true of false. Correct the false statements:
- •Plastics
- •10. Read the following statements and say whether they are true of false. Correct the false statements:
- •The plastic house for tomorrow
- •6. Read the text again and complete the following sentences:
- •7. Read the following statements and say whether they are true of false. Correct the false statements:
- •Reinforced-concrete elements production
- •9. Read the text again and choose a right word:
- •10. Read the following statements and say whether they are true of false. Correct the false statements:
- •11. Read the text again and complete the following sentences:
- •Concrete
- •6. Read the following statements and say whether they are true or false. Correct the false statements:
- •The method Of pressure
- •6. Find and translate all the sentences containing the following words:
- •7. Read the text again and find the main idea of each paragraph.
- •8. Reading for general understanding. Read the text again and answer the following questions to the text:
- •9. Read the following statements and say whether they are true of false. Correct the fake statements:
- •10. Read the text again and complete the following sentences:
- •Материалы для срсп
- •1. Complete the following words from the text:
- •2. Make the following sentences negative and put into the interrogative form:
- •1. Write all the following nouns in plural:
- •3. Write the words in the correct order to make sentences and translate them into Russian:
- •4. Find all the sentences from the text in the Passive Voice. Copy them in your exercise-books.
- •5. Translate from Russian into English:
- •6. Put the verbs in Passive.
- •Find all the sentences where the professional terminology is used, read and translate them. Write the professional terminology.
- •Make the following sentences negative and put into the interrogative form:
- •Write down all the nouns from the text in plural.
- •Emergence of design professionals
- •6. Translate from Russian into English:
- •A contract between the client and the contractor
- •The architectural engineering
- •To cry, to shake, to shine, to sit, to laugh, to fall, to run, to sleep, to smoke, to wait, to speak, to stand, to follow, to play, to lose, to leave
- •7. Переведите следующие предложения, используя Participle I Simple с функции определения.
- •Building contraction
- •6. Определите способы выражения подлежащего и сказуемого в следующих предложениях.
- •7. Определите безличные предложения из числа приведенных ниже.
- •Architectural design of a building
- •6. Образуйте Participle II Simple от следующих глаголов и подберите к ним соответствующие существительные:
- •E.G. To break – broken; a broken cup, a broken glass, a broken chair, etc.
- •7. Дополните следующие предложения Participle iі в функции определения и переведите предложения на русский язык.
- •8. Заполните пропуски данными глаголами в форме Participle II в функции обстоятельства:
- •Foundation
- •3. Make the following sentences negative and put into the interrogative form:
- •4. Write the following words in the correct order to make sentences and translate them into Russian:
- •5 . Complete the sentences with a verb from the list.
- •7 Write questions with yet.
- •8. You are asking Helen questions beginning Have you ever……? Write the questions.
- •1. Work in pairs. Discuss "The problems involved in laying a building's foundations". Your talk should last a minute.
- •2. Imagine you are a future skilled engineer. Give a summary of the text "Foundation " in 150 words.
- •The gravitational force
- •1. Read the previous text again and complete the sentences, predicting average future loads from vehicles on the bridge:
- •Example
- •8. Make sentences in the past perfect using the verbs in brackets. Example:
- •9. Put the verb in brackets into Past Perfect Tense.
- •10. Make the sentences: a) negative b) interrogative.
- •1. Find all the sentences from the text in the Passive Voice. Copy them in your exercise-books.
- •2. Write down all irregular verbs and their three forms.
- •4. Look at this table about other hazards*.
- •5. Look at the following diagram showing the layout of frames the span of beams is 9 meters and make the following generalization:
- •6. Поставьте следующие глаголы в форму Future Perfect:
- •7. Ответьте на следующие вопросы:
- •8. Поставьте глаголы, стоящие в скобках, в зависимости от смысла, в Future Indefinite, Future Continuous или Future Perfect.
- •Methods of constructing walls for buildings
- •1. Write all the following nouns in plural:
- •2. Write down all the numerals from the text in letters.
- •3. Complete the table (pay attention to degrees of comparison):
- •4. Write the words in the correct order to make sentences and translate them into Russian;
- •Masonry
- •6. Замените выделенные части предложений инфинитивными оборотами.
- •7. Раскройте скобки, употребляя требующуюся форму инфинитива.
- •Brick work
- •1. Translate from Russian into English:
- •2. Make the following sentences negative and put into the interrogative form:
- •3. Write all the following nouns in plural:
- •Find" all the sentences from the text with the forms of the verb "to be". Copy them in your exercise-books.
- •5. Раскройте скобки, употребляя требующуюся форму герундия.
- •6. В следующих предложениях замените придаточные времени герундием с предлогом after.
- •7. Переведите на родной язык, обращая внимание на герундий.
- •1. Make up a dialogue about "brick work". It should last for about a minute and include between 10—20 phrases.
- •Panel heating
- •1.Read the text once more and match the parts of the sentences:
- •2. Complete the following words from the text:
- •3. Write down all the nouns from the text in plural.
- •4. Complete the table (pay attention to degrees of comparison):
- •5. Write down all irregular verbs and their three forms. Copy them in your exercise-books.
- •6. Make the following sentences negative and pat into the interrogative form:
- •7. Translate from Russian into English:
- •8. Поставьте глаголы, стоящие в скобках, в требуемом по смыслу времени:
- •9. Поставьте глаголы, стоящие в скобках, в зависимости от смысла, в Present Perfect или Past Indefinite.
- •Heat treaments
- •Write down all the numerals from the text in fetters.
- •5. Find all the sentences from the text in the Passive Voice. Copy them in your exercise-books.
- •6. Make up questions to the apportionment words.
- •7. Use the right prepositions where necessary.:
- •8. Use “some, any, no”:
- •Building materials
- •4. Translate the sentences and use groups of Passive.
- •5. Use Passive:
- •1. Imagine you are a future skilled engineer. Say some words about:
- •The most important and widely used building materials
- •1. Complete the following words from the text:
- •Write down all the nouns from the text in plural.
- •Find alt the sentences from the text in the Passive Voice. Copy them in your exercise-books.
- •Write down all irregular verbs and their three forms.
- •Make the following sentences negative and put into the interrogative form:
- •The choice of material
- •4. Write all the following nouns in plural:
- •5. Complete the table (pay attention to degrees of comparison):
- •6. Make the following sentences negative and put into the interrogative form:
- •Properties of materials
- •3. Write the following words in the correct order to make sentences and translate them into Russian:
- •4. Insert one of relative pronouns who, whom, whose, what, which instead of dots. Translate sentences.
- •Manufactured building materials
- •4. Write all the complex sentences from the text and translate them.
- •5. Complete the following statements. Use the word“another”:
- •7. Choose in, on, or for the blank space in each sentence.
- •Work in pairs. Discuss "Manufactured building materials". Your talk should last for about в minute and include between jo—20 phrases.
- •Advanced composite materials
- •1, Write all the following nouns in plural.
- •2. Complete the table (pay attention to degrees of comparison):
- •4. Find all the sentences from the text in the Passive Voice. Copy them in your exercise-books.
- •5. Write the following words in the correct order to make sentences and translate them into Russian:
- •Efficiency of easy metal designs of buildings
- •3. Write down all the numerals from the text in letters.
- •Ferrous metals
- •3. Complete the table (pay attention to degrees of comparison):
- •Write the numerals from the text in letters.
- •Make the following sentences negative and put into the interrogative:
- •Tools from metal
- •5. Condition: type III (see grammar reference). Open the brackets, translate the sentences. Make up your own 5 sentences.
- •Give a summary of the text in 150 words.
- •Prepare reports metal about tools in different countries. A report should include 2000-3000 words.
- •Extruded products
- •Write down all the nouns from the text in plural.
- •Make the following sentences negative and put into the interrogative:
- •4. Find all the sentences describing:
- •5. Write down all the numerals from the text in letters.
- •6. Complete the sentences using Complex object.
- •7. Translate the sentences using Complex object.
- •Aluminium
- •Write the numerals from the text in letters.
- •Write down all irregular verbs and their three forms.
- •Make the following sentences negative and put into the interrogative:
- •Plastic materials
- •Plastics
- •The plastic house for tomorrow
- •Reinforced-concrete elements production
- •Concrete
- •Материалы для самостоятельной работы обучающего Модуль 1.
- •I’ve chosen building as a career because …
- •Модуль 2
- •Модуль 3
- •Модуль 4
6.Read the text again and speak about common system of heating.
7. Reading for general understanding. Read the text and answer the following questions about the text:
What is a system of heating-hot?
How docs it work?
How many boilers do in panel heating enter?
Why is it necessary to design the pipes?
Which system of heating is the most widely used?
What systems of heating do you know?
What returns to the boiler either by gravity or by a pump?
Which method of introducing heat to rooms do you know?
Which other sources for heating buildings do you know?
What is a panel heating?
8. Read the text again and find the main idea of each paragraph.
9. Read the text once more and complete the following sentences:
...factors must be considered...
...system of heating is the central heating...
Insufficient attention was paid formerly...
..for heating buildings they include...
Ceiling panels release the largest...
A hot-water system consists...
...cooled water...
There are two most...
Besides masonry...
10. Read the following statements and say whether they are true or false. Correct the false statements:
• By heating the external air of walls, ceiling or floor the rate of heat loss from the body is controlled.
Panel heating is a room of introducing heat to rooms in which the emitting surfaces are usually completely concealed in the floor, walls, or ceiling.
The proportion of heat disseminated by radiation and convection is also dependent to some extent upon panel- surface temperatures.
There are ten most common systems of heating-hot water and steam.
Heating and ventilation are two songs of engineering.
The human being also gets heat by conduction (through his clothes).
A cold-water system consists of the boilers and a system of pipes connected to radiators suitably located in rooms to be heated,
The pipes, usually of steel or copper, feed hot water to radiators or convectors which give up their heat to the room.
The steam gives down its heat to the radiators and the radiator to the room and the cooling of the steam condenses it to water.
• The air valve on each radiator is necessary for air to escape.
Lesson 29-30
Heat treaments
Warming - up
1. Discuss the following:
What do you know about heating system?
And what about heating equipment?
2. Try to guess the meaning of the following words. Use the dictionary if you need:
recrystallisation
length of time
highly stressed
final tempering temperature'
crystals cooling
3. Make up your own sentences with the words from Ex 2.
4. Read the text and find new words from the text.
5.Reading for specific information. Read the text, choose a right word.
6. Read the text again and translate about three broad groups of treatment.
7. Reading for general understanding. Read the text and answer for the following questions to the text:
What are reasons to promote recrystallisation?
What are three broad groups of the treatment?
What is a process of annealing?
What is a process of quenching?
What is a process of tempering?
What do you know about a final tempering temperature of the steelwork?
What is quench hardening done for?
What is austenitic?
HEAT TREATMENTS
Other treatments include (steel .iron) heating to promote recrystallisation. This is done for a number of reasons. Among these are: a) Softening for machining or further working, for lance in certain cold-formed (components, parish b) Hardening -steels for use in {/00/5, treatments) and high-wear components; ) Го remove internal stresses imposed by previous treatments.
The treatment falls into three broad (groups, parts): annealing, quenching and tempering.
Annealing. In annealing the (steel, water) is heated to a particular temperature. After this it is "soaked" at that (temperature, form) for a length. Then it cooled at a predetermined rate. This causes the crystals in the (metal, wall) to reform longer (in annealing usually to room temperature) and larger crystals. The type of structure that predominates in annealed steel is austenitic. Occasionally steel is described as "normalized". This means that it has been heated and then allowed to (cool, heat) in still air with no retardation or speeding of cooling
Quenching. The steel is heated to a given temperature and rapidly cooled by "quenching" in oil or [water, juice). Oil tends to be used where less severe cooling or "quenching velocity" is required. Quench hardening is done to promote the formation of martensites in the (steel, butter) by forcing (recrystallisation, boiling) at a much faster rate than produced by annealing. The side-effect is {usually, never) an increase in brittleness, and this can be relieved by tempering.
Tempering. The Martensite in quenched (steel, iron) is brittle and highly stressed. The steel is warmed, sometimes in oil baths (for lower-temperature tempering) or in a furnace. It is at this point that the steel surface takes on a cooler, known as temper {cooler, bath) caused by the interference effects between thin (films, faces) of oxide. Sometimes it is used as a guide to the (final, hug) tempering of the steelwork. Therefore "pale straw" refers to a tempering at 230°C and "blue" at 450-600 °C for mild steels. Other steels with higher alloying (proportions, rooms) produce a cooler lower in the series, so "pale straw" would correspond to a temperature of 300"C for stainless steel.