Вариант 1 лексика

1. Переведите с английского на русский. Выберите правильный вариант:

1. to increase the cost

а. снижать стоимость

б. увеличивать скорость

в. увеличивать стоимость

2. to lose time

а. терять время

б. терять дар речи

в. терять вещи

3. to combine work with studies

а. заменить работу на учебу

б. совмещать работу и учебу

в. совмещать приятное с полезным

4. to move very fast

а. двигаться медленно

б. стоять на месте

в. двигаться очень быстро

5. a skilled worker

а. работать со сноровкой

б. квалифицированный рабочий

в. опытный врач

2. Выберите английские эквиваленты для слов, стоящих в скобках:

1. This device is not (только) reliable, but also very efficient.

a. much

b. merely

c. except

2. One of the main advantages of an (самолет) is its very high speed.

a. aircraft

b. lorry

c. vehicle

3. All (мера предосторожности) were taken against the new epidemic.

a. steps

b. efforts

c. precautions

4. The work at the construction site goes on regularly in any (погода).

a. weather

b. whether

c. winter

5. This electronic device is (способный) of solving different complicated problems.

a. possible

b. impossible

c. capable

6. The staff of the firm consisted of (опытный) engineers and managers.

a. skilled

b. famous

c. advanced

7. What was the time when he returned? – It was (почти) 2 a. m.

a. before

b. after

c. nearly

8. They missed the train (потому что) they had to wait for the luggage to be packed

a. so

besides

c. because

3. Выберите синонимы к указанным словам:

1. merely

a. mainly

b. mostly

c. only

2. to observe

a. to charge

b. to suffer

c. to watch

3. to consider

a. to think

b. to realize

c. to strain

4. purpose

a. aim

b. addition

c. education

5. fast

a. usually

b. coldly

c. quick

4. Выберите антонимы к указанным словам:

1. to break down

a. to repair

b. to shake

c. to damage

2. drawback

a. preparation

b. advantage

c. celebration

3. low

a. wide

b. narrow

c. upper

4. capable

a. advertisement

b. incapable

c. possible

5. wholly

a. partly

b. together

c. everything

Грамматика

1. Условные предложения. Вставьте подходящее по смыслу слово:

1. What ______ you do if you won a lot of money?

a. will

b. won’t

c. would

d. wouldn’t

2. If the students were studying, _______you disturb them?

a. will

b. won’t

c. would

d. wouldn’t

3. If you make so much noise, I _______ be able to sleep.

a. will

b. won’t

c. would

d. wouldn’t

4. They _______ have missed the last bus if they had hurried.

a. will

b. won’t

c. would

d. wouldn’t

5. If she had locked all the doors, the burglars ________ have got in.

a. will

b. won’t

c. would

d. wouldn’t

6. If you are a good girl, I _______ buy you some chocolate.

a. will

b. won’t

c. would

d. wouldn’t

7. If he hadn’t cut his finger, it _______ not have hurt for weeks.

a. will

b. won’t

c. would

d. wouldn’t

8. I _______ give you 5 dollars if you do me a favour.

a. will

b. won’t

c. would

d. wouldn’t

2. Условные предложения. Вставьте подходящее по смыслу слово:

1. If she ____not driven so fast, she ______ not ______ crashed her car.

a. have

b. had

c. would

2. If he _____ finished his medical studies, he ______ be a doctor now.

a. have

b. had

c. would

3. If he _____ failed his exams, he couldn’t study at the university.

a. have

b. had

c. would

4. If I saw a mouse in the kitchen, I ______ try to catch it.

a. have

b. had

c. would

5. If you _______ a video, you could record it yourself.

a. have

b. had

c. would

6. If pigs ______ wings, they would fly.

a. have

b. had

c. would

7. I wish I ____ washed my clothes yesterday.

a. have

b. had

c. would

8. If it _____ not been for your help we would _____ got into real trouble.

a. have

b. had

c. would