40. Поставьте данные предложения в отрицательную и вопросительную формы.

1. It will have stopped raining by noon. 2. The children will have done their homework before their parents come. 3. Thousands of people will have seen this exhibition by the end of month. 4. They will have done half of the journey when they reach the Volga. 5. I shall have written the composition by the time you come back. 6. They will have built this shopping centre by the end of October. 7. I’ll have translated the article by that time. 8. The students will have written the test before the bell rings.

41. Постройте предложения в будущем совершенном времени по образцу.

Model: Do your homework. – I shall have done my homework by that time tomorrow.

1. Clean the room. 2. Do your hair. 3. Have a good rest. 4. Pack your things. 5. Give up smoking. 6. Stop crying. 7. Call a taxi. 8. Give me your notes. 9. Turn off the tape-recorder. 10. Go to bed. 11. Switch on the light. 12. Come here.

42. Ответьте на вопросы по образцу, используя будущее совершенное время.

Model: Will you still be asleep if I call on you at eight? (get up) – Oh no, I shall have got up by that time.

1. Will your sister be having dinner if I come to her at six? (have dinner). 2. Will your brother be at home at nine o’clock on Sunday? (leave for the country) 3. Will the secretary be still typing the papers at that time? (do everything). 4. Will you still be watching TV at eleven o’clock tonight? (switch off). 5. Will he still be a student next year? (graduate) 6. Will you be shopping when we get home? (return home) 7. Will the Browns still be leaving in their old flat in August? (move to a new flat). 8. Will the children be decorating the fir tree when the guests arrive? (decorate).

43. Вставьте следующие глаголы по смыслу в предложения, используя будущее совершенное время:

Have, study, visit, complete, change, be, master, wait, have

1. In June my grandparents …. for fifty years. 2. Come over to my place around 9 o’clock. By then I …. my history essay and we can go to a movie. 3. Franck changed job again. If he keeps this up, he …. jobs at least four or five times by the end of the year. 4. By the time we get to Chicago this evening, we …. more than four hundred miles. 5. I’ve traveled much. However I …. the Grand Canyon and San Francisco by the time I leave the USA. 6. Drive faster! If you don’t hurry up, she …. the baby by the time we get to the hospital. 7. When I return to Australia I …. Marketing for two years in England. 8. By the time you finish studying the verb tense tutorial you …. all the twelve tenses including their passive forms. 9. By the time she gets here we …. for her for two hours.

Сравнительные упражнения (видо-временная система)

The Present Simple – The Present Continuous

1. Раскройте скобки, употребите глаголы в настоящем простом или настоящем длительном времени.

1. a) 1. What you (to do) here now? – We (to listen) music. 2. Mike (to know) German rather well. He (to want) to know English too, but he (to have) little time for it now. 3. I (to write) letter to my Granny who (to live) in Moscow. 4. On Sunday we sometimes (to go) to the cinema or to a disco club. 5. Who that man (to be) who to stay in the doorway? – You (not to recognize) him? 6. We (to have) an English lesson now. 7. Where Bob (to be)? I (to look) for him. – He (to have) dinner. 8. Your sister (to study) at the Institute? – No, she (to study) at school now. 9. We (to have) no time now, we (to have) dinner. 10. How much it (to cost) to send a letter to Canada? 11. I can’t talk to you at the moment. I (to work). 12. “Have a cigarette.” “No, thank you. I (not to smoke).

2. b) 1. Every Monday Sally (to drive) her kids to football practice. 2. Don’t forget to take your umbrella. It (to rain) heavily. 3. I hate living in Seattle, it always (to rain) here. 4. I (not to hear) you, I (to have) a bath. 5. I am sorry I can’t hear what you (to say) because everybody (to talk) so loudly. 6. Look! Freddy (to carry) two baskets. 7. The shop assistant (to close) the door. 8. Mum often (to forget) her change. 9. We usually (to go) to another supermarket. 10. The taxi (to wait) for you at the moment. 11. I’m sorry, I (not to understand). Please speak more slowly. 12. I usually enjoy parties but I (not to enjoy) this one very much.

2. Преобразуйте предложения из простого настоящего в простое длительное время, используя соответствующие обстоятельства времени.

1. I take her every day. 2. Sometimes we read newspapers at dinner. 3. She goes to the cinema on Wednesdays. 4. They show it to their friends. 5. He never stays in the hotel. 6. I seldom visit my partner in Canada. 7. He swims in the river in June. 8. They always drink their tea at five. 9. The bus usually leaves the station at 3p. m. 10. She never pays in cash.

3. Поставьте глаголы в правильную по смыслу форму в настоящем простом или настоящем длительном времени.

1. I usually (to wear) make-up when I (to go) to work and when I (to go) out in the evenings. But I (not to wear) at the moment because I (to work) at home today.

2. I’m quite lucky – in the office everyone is quite casual. People normally (to wear) jeans and maybe a shirt or jumper. Even the boss (not to wear) a suit. Today is really hot so I (to wear) shorts and sandals.

4. Задайте вопросы к выделенным словам.

1) Ann is learning grammar rules. (2)

2) Bob goes for a walk with his dog 3 times a day. (4)

3) Usually my friend comes home at 5 p.m. (3)

4) Tom and Sam are talking and drinking at the café. (3)

5) My parents live in Moscow. (3)

6) She helps her mother about the house. (2)

The Present Simple Tense – The Past Simple Tense

5. Ответьте на предложения по образцу.

Model: She goes to town every day. And yesterday? – She went to town yesterday.

1. We always listen to the news. And last night? 2. I often buy video films. And yesterday? 3. He takes his children to the country every Sunday. And last Sunday? 4. Our teacher frequently collects our exercise-books. And the day before yesterday? 5. I often get presents from my parents. And last time? 6. Jack always gives Nelly flowers. And for her last birthday? 7. I never wake up early on Sundays. And on last day-off? 8. We seldom have dinner at the cafeteria. And last week?