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B iographical note on the author

Novelist, playwright and screenwriter Fay Weldon was born on 22 September 1931. She was brought up in New Zealand and returned to the United Kingdom when she was ten. She read Economics and Psychology at the University of St Andrews in Scotland, and worked briefly for the Foreign Office in London, then as a journalist, before beginning a successful career as an advertising copywriter. She gave up her career in advertising, and began to write full-time. Her first novel, ‘The Fat Woman's Joke’, was published in 1967. She was Chair of the Judges for the Booker Prize for Fiction in 1983, and received an honorary doctorate from the University of St Andrews in 1990. She was awarded a CBE in 2001.

Fay Weldon's work includes over twenty novels, five collections of short stories, several children's books, non-fiction books, magazine articles and a number of plays written for television, radio and the stage.

Much of her fiction explores issues surrounding women's relationships with men, children, parents and each other. ‘The Bottom Line and the Sharp End’ is taken from her volume ‘Polaris and other Stories’.

READING TASK

1. Write out words and expressions to help you talk about the following:

  • Helen's occupation.

  • Life of Helen as compared to that of Avril's.

2. Learn to pronounce:

  • ingénue

  • Bogart

  • Bacall

3. Learn and share the background information (about 4-5 sentences) about:

Bogart, Bacall, Doris Day, Elizabeth Tailor

4. Search the encyclopedia to learn information about ‘Lady Godiva’.

5. As you read build a vocabulary of the words that describe things that can be done with hair.

6. Read the following passage for detailed comprehension and translate it into Russian in writing.

p. 187, ‘Avril was scraggy …’ – ‘…or money in the bank.’

7. The ‘Bottom Line’ and the ‘Sharp End’ are used metaphorically in the story. But what do they mean or describe in the first place?

Learning vocabulary

1. Learn the following words in situations from the story and interpret their meaning using an English dictionary.

  1. scraggy (187)

  2. brocaded luxury (188)

  3. to work miracles (188)

  4. for good (188)

  5. rapid decline (188)

  6. to develop a fellow-feeling for (189)

  7. to oblige clients (189)

  8. to play safe (189)

  9. renovation (190)

  10. town pageant (190)

  11. to go public (191)

  12. to sue (192)

  13. to get the lead (193)

  14. come to think of it (193)

  15. to go for (194)

  16. to do smb (no) good (194)

  17. to be into (194)

  18. to take risks (195)

  19. freak-out (196)

  20. to be billed (196)

2. In the text find English equivalents for the following words and word combinations and use them when discussing the story.

1. worn out (187); 2. to begin to sell expensive goods (188); 3. for ever (188); 4. to do one's best (189); 5. to be dirty (190); 6. to profit by (192); 7. a drug-addict (192); 8. stylish (193); 9. be ready for (193); 10. to become respectable (194); 11. to strive for (194); 12. an abortion (194); 13. hussy (195); 14. very nearly, almost (196); 15. to show smb. around (196); 16. to be interesting to (197).