Money Makes the World Go Round unit 1

Section 1 Warming-up

Money, money, money…

1.1 Money is something that we can’t do without. We need money to pay our bills, buy necessities and desirables, to enjoy pleasures of holidays and to have many other pleasant things. Money makes our life more comfortable and exciting, it gives us many advantages and a certain power over other people.

1.2 But there’re different ways how people can get money, some of them are honest, others are rather dishonest. Arrange the expressions given below into the table. Try to add some more expressions into the list.

To run one’s own business, to rent a flat, to sell drugs, to take bribes, to win in a lottery, to inherit a fortune, to earn one’s living working as a doctor / teacher, to steal and sell expensive things, to rob people of their property, to do illegal business, to launder money, to borrow money from a bank, to marry a rich person, to ask rich relatives for money, to get a regular salary, to sell counterfeited goods, to avoid paying taxes, to get social benefit,

Honest ways	Dishonest ways

1.3 Now listen to the song “Money” the words of which are presented here. Say what ways to become rich are mentioned in it. Are these honest or dishonest ways? What would a girl do if she were rich? What do you think of the girl and her dreams?

I work all night, I work all day,

to pay the bills I have to pay

Ain't it sad

And still there never seems to be a single penny left for me

That's too bad

In my dreams I have a plan

If it got me a wealthy man

I wouldn't have to work at all,

I'd fool around and have a ball...

Money, money, money must be funny

In the rich man's world

Money, money, money always sunny in the rich man's world

Aha-ahaaa all the things I could do

If I had a little money, it's a rich man's world

A man like that is hard to find

But I can't get him off my mind

Ain't it sad

And if he happens to be free

I bet he wouldn't fancy me

That's too bad

So I must leave, I'll have to go to Las Vegas or Monaco

And win a fortune in a game, my life will never be the same...

Money, money, money must be funny

In the rich man's world

Money, money, money always sunny in the rich man's world

Aha-ahaaa all the things I could do

If I had a little money, it's a rich man's world

Section 2 Reading

Some young people from the USA, England and Scotland were asked the same question. This is what they think of money. Read their opinions and say whether all of the young people are pragmatically-oriented.

Carlotte Nicklas, 16

Falmouth, Maine, USA

In America, money is considered important by many people. Expensive clothes, cars, houses and vacations are highly valued by many. Different teenagers have different attitudes concerning money – some consider having a lot of money a major goal, while others could not care less. Teenagers are strongly influenced by what others wear and do, so it can be nice to have money to be able to “keep up” if it’s important to you.

Many teenagers get after-school jobs or work on week ends and during the summer to earn extra money and to have working experience. There are many job opportunities for teenagers, including being a waiter or waitress, working at a store, especially that sells clothing, being a camp counselor, and baby-sitting. With the money they earn, a lot of teenagers go out with friends. Going to movies, bowling, eating out, playing pool, shopping and going to amusements parls or festivals and fairs are only a few of the many options an American teenager has. Cars are another expense in the lives of many teenagers. Most teens can get their driving licenses when they turn sixteen. Buying your own car is very expensive, but even if you drive your parents’ car, gas, insurance, repairs and maintenance add up to a tidy sum.

To most teenagers, money is something to be spent wisely and many shop at outlets for clothes and some buy used cars to save money. But having fun with your friends, at price or not, is more important.

Marni Duncan, 19

Lerwick, Shetland, Scotland

I have not yet realized the importance of money as Shetland is generally a wealthy area and we do not want for things.

I have a Saturday job in a local shoe shop which pays £ 2.00 an hour, which is very low compared to what my friends get. However, I usually have enough money to buy clothes, jewelry and accessories.

Money doesn’t really affect what I do, although facilities such as our local sports center can be expensive, but as I hate all types of sport it doesn’t really matter to me.

Most of the money I earn gets spent on Saturday night, on taxis, alcohol and getting into discos and nightclubs. Right now, I am trying to save money for a shopping holiday but it is proving difficult. Once I have money, I always end up spending it on unnecessary items which I could easily do without!

I think that Britain is quite a wealthy country but the money tends to be unevenly spread. There are many families living in poverty. No one in Shetland is really poor. The majority of people live comfortably due to the money we receive from the oil and fishing industries.

Christy Wilson, 17

Centreville, Maryland, USA

Money affects me a great deal. It seems that I need to have money to do anything – football games (you have to play even to watch a high0school football game), clubs, church activities, clothes, CDs, movies and even just hanging out with friends usually means eating. Not only do I need money for these things but I also need to think about car insurance, college and paying veterinarian bills for my dog. Finding time for a job is difficult during the school year so I usually only get weekend baby-sitting jobs. As college gets closer I have to put off summer trips to the beach and maintain a steady responsible job.

I wish money didn’t have to play such a big role in my life but unfortunately it does. I feel lucky though that my life is not totally centered around money. I enjoy spending time with my family and just reading a good book from the republic library. Just recently in my youth group, we had a discussion about spoilt people we know. All they talk about is how much money their parents make and what kind of brand new car their parents bought them. I’m glad to say that I believe America’s attention is shifting away from money and toward family life.

Rob Antrobus, 19

Golders Green, London, England

As I have recently moved to London to study I have become very much aware of the hassle which money creates. I have a very tight budget which I have to keep to and living in London this is not always possible.

I have a part-time job working in a men’s clothes store which gives me a little extra pocket money, which kindly helps my social activities.

Unfortunately, the area I live in seems to be very much a materialistic area. Therefore a great emphasis seems to be placed on the amount of money you have and what you have bought with it. All this, I think is quite sad and could get the average person down. But the best opinion is to ignore it.

Money always seems to be at the center of arguments and for that reason it has a lot to answer to. However, despite all the negative points I have placed on it, I would not forgo the opportunity to have one million pounds given to me… who would?

Joanna Greensted, 19

Richmond Surrey, England

I get an allowance each month which I can spend on whatever I want but has to last for the month. Some of my friends have Saturday jobs as well, but I baby-sit for my neighbours to get extra money.

I don’t spend my money on anything very unusual, just the usual books, disks, clothes, etc., and going out, of course. I spend quite a lot on magazines so I can look back on them in the future but I guess I spend the most going out to the pub or the cinema.

In London it can be difficult to find affordable things to do, but as long as you don’t go to the West End the cinema can be quite cheap. The pub is also a good bet because you can spend as much or as little as you like. By the end of the month I usually have very little money left, so generally I stay at home with friends and watching videos.

Dan Kernan, 18

Riverside, Illinoise, USA

“Money makes the world go round”. At least that’s how it seems to me. Sometimes I get the feeling that people’s only goal in life is to make money. I could be wrong but with some athletes making more than $6 million a year, and movie stars making $8 million a movie. I think that I am justified in feeling this way. It seems to me that these people might be just a little too materialistic. How could someone not be materialistic if they demand that much money? I wouldn’t even know how to spend that much money.

I suppose that’s because I don’t want many other things and, the things I need, I get from my parents. Money always bothers me because I usually don’t have any whenever I want to do something. The reason for that is because I don’t have a job. When the rare time comes that I do have some money, I usually spend it on food, music, or whatever comes up. Money has a tendency to fall through my fingers as it was water. The only ways I make money are by baby-sitting for my sister and from relatives who give me money on my birthday and Christmas because they don'’ know what else to give me. I’ve always considered getting a job, but I guess I don’t think I need one yet.

Overall, I really wish money wasn’t necessary, because then I wouldn’t have to get a job. But there doesn’t seem to be a better way to do things so I will just have to make the best of it.

Language Work