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1. Complete the passage below using the appropriate words or phrases from the box.

to target corporate advertising publicity public relations

media product advertising image

1 is an important part of the marketing mix. It is used to increase sales by making the product or service known to a wider audience and by emphasizing its superior qualities. A company can advertise in a variety of ways, depending on how much it wishes to spend and the size and type of audience it wishes 2 . The different 3 for advertising include television, radio, newspapers, magazines, the Internet and direct mail. The design and organisation of advertising campaigns is the job of an advertising agency.

4 is not directly concerned with increasing sales of products or services but more with the overall 5 a company wants to present to the public. 6 experts specialise in organising actions and events which generate positive 7 for companies. Original advertising campaigns can sometimes also get some extra publicity for the company by way of newspaper articles and/or TV and radio reports about the campaign.

2. Read the text “Sacrilege” on page 136 of nIiB sb and answer the questions.

1. Why was Volkswagen Golf poster considered a sacrilege by the Catholic Church followers? 2. What was the presumption of VW’s advertising agency? 3. What was DDB’s retracting the posters supposed to show? 4. Why did shocking ads become more popular with advertisers? 5. What kind of philosophy has dominated advertising since its inception but doesn’t seem to work right now? 6. What can the ads deal with in order to be popular these days? 7. What can’t you do with the images of faith, according to Virginia Valentine? 8. What do clients ask agencies pitching for their business to demonstrate? 9. What is the simplest way to get additional media coverage – both positive and negative? 10. What is the only real taboo in advertising? 11. What was VW’s mistake in advertising style, according to Leon Jaum? 12. Which features differentiate young consumers of today?

3. Read the article and give an annotation of it in English. Маркетинг компании «Бенеттон»

Компания известна своей спонсорской деятельностью в области спорта, а также провокационными и оригинальными рекламными кампаниями под девизом «публичность United Colors». Последний возник, когда фотограф Оливьеро Тоскани получил карт-бланш на управление маркетингом Benetton Group. Под руководством Тоскани были организованы рекламные акции, которые содержали яркие изображения, не связанные с какой-либо фактической продукцией компании.

Так появились объявления на рекламных щитах, включающие в себя изображения разнообразных шокирующих сцен, таких как умирающий человек (активист Дэвид Кирби умирает от СПИДа), окровавленное немытое тело новорожденного ребенка с еще не перерезанной пуповиной (umbilical cord), две спаривающиеся (copulating) лошади, макрофотографии татуировок, коллаж, состоящий из половых органов лиц различных рас, священник и монахиня, готовящиеся к поцелую, фотографии заключенных в камерах смертников (convicts in condemned cells) и окровавленные брюки и футболки солдат, погибших в боснийской войне. Логотип компании служил только текстом, сопровождающим изображения в большинстве из этих объявлений.

(http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benetton_Group)

4. Listen to the dialogue “Outdoor Advertising” and commentaries coming after it. Give English definitions to the words and expressions in bold print. Learn the dialogue by heart and dramatise it with a classmate.

Outdoor Advertising

Kam: Okay, the purpose of our meeting today is to listen to some ideas for our new advertising campaign. Gina, take it away.

Gina: Thanks, Kam. I’m going to talk today about outdoor advertising. I know that it’s a new area for us and it hasn’t been on our radar in the past, but I know it’ll work well for our new campaign.

Kam: Can we talk specifics?

Gina: Sure. There are several types of outdoor advertising. One is the billboard, both the traditional kind and the digital ones. Advertising on ones in high-traffic areas will give us a lot of exposure. To get even more exposure all over town, we can use mobile advertising.

Kam: You mean advertise on buses?

Gina: Yes, more and more, products are being advertised on buses and cars. These wraps can also be put on the side of buildings and other structures. There really are a lot of outdoor advertising options, from bench ads to skywriting.

Kam: That’s all very interesting, but which of these methods do you recommend?

Gina: I think we should use all of them – blanket the city with our new ads.

Kam: All of them?

Gina: Yes, all of them. You know what they say: “Go big or go home.”

(From ESL Podcast 652.)

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