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Developing speaking skills

Task 35. Having read the material of the unit, how would you answer the questions:

  • Would you like to work as a financial manager? Why?

  • If you were to buy stocks of some company, what type of company would that be? Comment on your choice.

  • If you owned a business what kind of loans would you give preference to? Why?

  • Why is the job of a risk manager becoming more and more popular in modern business world? Would you like to take the job? Why?

Task 36. Choose any of the dialogues offered below. Reproduce them with a partner. Change the roles. Single out the major ideas and be ready to report them to the group.

Dialogue 1.

A:

Nowadays people talk a lot about risk management. Would you be so kind as to explain to me some of the issues that I don’t really understand about it?

B:

Sure, no problem. Actually I specialise in this sphere of management, so I’ll be very glad to help you in any way.

A:

The first thing that interests me is the description of the risk management itself. Does every company describe it in the way that seems more convenient and understandable for them?

B:

Of course not. Even though risk management is a rapidly developing discipline and there are many and varied views and descriptions of what it involves, how it should be conducted and what it is for, there already exists a certain standard in this.

Dialogue 2.

A:

I am interested in the risk management standard. Do you know, who worked this standard out?

B:

The risk management standard is the result of work of a team of specialists from the major risk manage­ment organisations in the UK – The Institute of Risk Management, The Association of Insurance and Risk Management and ALARM The National Forum for Risk Management in the Public Sector. The standard also used terminology for risk set out by the International Organisation for Standardisation (ISO).

A:

I see, and what does this standard include?

B:

The main issues that the standard deals with is terminology related to the words used, process by which risk management can be carried out, organi­sation structure for risk management and objectives for risk management.

Dialogue 3.

A:

I wonder who should identify risk. Are there any compa­nies dealing with this kind of services or should every company have its own specialists?

B:

Well, you see, risk identification can be carried out by outside consultants, but an in-house approach is likely to be more effective. The main aim of risk identification is to identify an organisation’s exposure to uncertainty which requires an intimate knowledge of the organisation, the market in which it operates, the legal, social, political and cultural environment in which it exists, as well as the development of a sound understanding of its strategic and operational objectives, including factors critical to its success and the threats and opportunities related to the achievement of these objectives.

A:

Who should the company report the results of risk identification to?

B:

They should be reported both internally and externally. I mean the board of directors, business units and individuals within the company and stakeholders outside the company. The only difference is that all of them need different types of information.

A:

Well, this all sounds really interesting. Do you think I could find more information in some books?

B:

Of course, if you come to my office I’ll give you the list of the best publications on the topic and answer your questions.

A:

Thank you so much. I appreciate it. Good-bye!

B:

Good-bye!

Dialogue 4.

A:

Oh, hi! It’s been long time since I saw you last. How are things with you?

B:

Hello! Not bad. I’m so glad to see you. I really hope you’ll be able to help me.

A:

I’ll do my best, of course. What’s your problem?

B:

You see, now that I’m finishing the third year of mana­ge­ment studies I have to choose a more particular spe­cialisation. And I’m really not sure which one is the best.

A:

Well, the thing is that I can’t give you any piece of advice, as it has to be your own decision. What you need to do before making a decision is to find out as much as you can about different particular specialties in management. As I study financial management I can tell you some things about it.

B:

That would be great! Thanks.

Task 37. Work with a partner and complete the following dialogues. Act them out.

Dialogue 1.

A:

I always thought that a financial manager and an accountant is the same thing, isn’t it so?

B:

Of course, not. …………………………………………………………………..

A:

So what does the term “finance” mean?

B:

……………………………………………………………………………………

A:

Getting funds for a firm must be a rather difficult task. Are there any special ways to do that?

B:

…………………………………………………………………………………....

A:

I see. And is there any alternative to selling the stock?

B:

Sure, it’s………………………………………………………………………….

A:

And what about investing? Do financial managers deal with this too?

B:

……………………………………………………………………………………

A:

Well, I think finance is a rather interesting thing to deal with. I’m really grateful to you for telling me so much about it. But before making any decisions I’ll have to find out about other specialties too. Right?

B:

Yes, of course. It will really help you a lot. Good luck to you! Bye!

A:

Thanks. Bye!

Dialogue 2.

A:

Good afternoon! Can I help you?

B:

Yes, please. My name is Mr. Jones. I’m the owner of a building company and I am thinking of buying insurance for my company.

A:

Take a seat, please. Do you know what type of insurance you would like to have?

B:

Not really. Can you advise me?

A:

Sure, first you should know what insurance policy is. It’s …………………………………………………………………………….……..

B:

What is the difference between coinsurance clause and deductible clause?

A:

Well, …………………………………………………………………..………...

Here is the list of insurance policies you can buy in our company. Please, look it through.

B:

I see. And which of them do you think should a building company have?

A:

……………………………………………………………………………..……

B:

Could you be so kind as to give more details about life insurance and retirement plans?

A:

But of course, ………………………………………… My advice to you is to hire a risk manager or a consultant from a company which deals with risk evaluation; it can be our company as well. He or she will evaluate risks your company is exposed to which in turn will help you to decide what kind of insurance is most necessary for you.

B:

Thank you very much for your help. I’ll take into consideration what you’ve just said. Good-bye!

A:

Good-bye! Have a nice day!

Task 38. Role plays.

  1. Work in pairs. Imagine that you are an entrepreneur who has just started up. You would like to guarantee the safety of your business in future and address a professional for getting information about a reliable insurance company. Read the role cards carefully and prepare for an interview. Add any information you need.

An entrepreneur

An insurance professional

You are supposed to make a telephone call to an insurance professional, deliver the purpose of your visit to him and arrange the meeting. During the meeting ask him about the details of insurance procedure, how to protect oneself from a possible failure, how to make the right choice of an insu­rance company, how to compile all the necessary documents and how much it costs to insure oneself from the problems that might appear while running a business.

You are to give professional advice on how to correctly arrange the documentation, provide the information about the latest success in performance of the most well-known insurance companies. Don’t forget to talk about the insurance risk and the ways to reduce it. Provide examples of other businesses’ failures to consider the practical solutions to the problems.

Use the following words and word combinations: May I talk to…, please; the purpose of my visit is; financial problems; to insure oneself from; risk mana­ger; amount of possible loss; reduce the risk; to buy insurance; to pay dividends; to search for the ways of managing risk.

Use the following words and word combinations: Risk is; mutual funds; pure risk; an insu­rance policy; an insurance com­pany; to purchase an insurance policy; to provide people with retirement plans; participating insurance; to guarantee health insurance; the owner insurance; to protect your business from; how to reduce the risk.

  1. Make up a plan for investing money into different businesses. You have a certain sum of money to be wisely invested with the purpose of getting profit. You may invest into a large corporation, a charitable organisation, a small business and a social security fund. Try to develop a strategy of efficient money usage.

The students are divided into a group of investors from the USA coming with the purpose of investing money into Ukrainian economy and a group of businessmen representing Ukrainian enterprises (small businesses introduced by the network of such enterprises as pharmacies 36.6, petrol stations Lviv Petrol, bars HIT café and computer clubs MAXIMUM), a joint stock company SVITOCH-NESTLE and a charitable organisation DOVIRA.

Rules:

  1. Each business has to provide its name, purpose and objectives.

  2. It must describe business strategy and the reason for obtaining a certain sum of money for future running.

  3. It is also necessary to outline all the advantages for investments.

  4. The group of investors has $30,000,000 to invest. Having listened to all pros and cons, they have to decide what companies to invest in and divide this money accordingly.

  5. The students are provided with the cards containing the information about the subject, the best investment vehicle and the list of tasks.

Discussion

  • What do you think is the best investment vehicle to be used?

  • What is the most profitable way of investment?

  • Why is it beneficial to invest into a large corporation?

  • What are the advantages of investments into a small business?

  • Where would you invest your money if you had a certain sum? Why?

Unit 6

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