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КИТ методичка 2012.doc
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I. Range (1 - 7) the following statements (a-g) according to the order they appear in the text.

  1. Anti-virus programs are used to detect and remove viruses.

  2. CD-ROMs are storage devices that use laser light for reading and writing data.

  3. The connection of networks throughout the world is known as the Internet.

  4. Personal computers include desktop computers and handheld computers that can be carried around by the user.

  5. A special set of programs, called an operating system, provides an interface for the user and allows applications programs to communicate with the hardware.

  6. The Web contains interlinked documents called webpages.

  7. An Internet system designed to provide free, interactive access to vast resources for people all over the world is sometimes referred to as an information superhighway.

II. Match the words and their definitions.

computer

computer designed for use by one person at a time

hardware

devices, that can be added externally to a computer

software

communication service, available on the Internet, that is used for sending and receiving text messages

operating system

electronic circuit boards that can be plugged into special sockets called expansion slots

viruses

a special set of programs, that provides an interface for the user and allows applications programs to communicate with the hardware

personal computers

a set of related webpages stored together on a server computer

expansion cards

moving from webpage to webpage using a Web browser program

peripherals

device that processes data according to a set of instructions known as a program.

email

special programs, designed to allow the user to find relevant webpages on the Web

downloading

the equipment

website

copying data from a larger server system to a client

search engines

the programs and data

browsing

harmful programs that can reproduce themselves and attach themselves to other programs

ІІІ. Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).

1. A special program designed for building spreadsheets and calculating mathematical formulae with is called word processor.

2. Keyboard is an outputting device.

3. Computers that can be carried around by the user are called desktop computers.

4. A multimedia computer can process different forms of data including text, graphics, audio, animation and video.

5. A combination of education and entertainment is sometimes referred to as edutainment.

6. Copying data from a larger server system to a client is referred to as uploading.

7. An Internet system is sometimes referred to as an information superhighway.

8. Email attachments are the files attached to simple email text messages.

9. Hard disk looks like a set of aluminium disks coated in a magnetic material and enclosed in a vacuum-sealed case.