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Set work

I. Practise the pronunciation of the words below. Learn and translate them.

basin rigorously raspberry

tactician depravity germinate

improvise gooseberry flawlessness

frivolous obstinate whence

coloration effectually

II. Define the following words and word combinations.

The lumber room, wholesome, to shift from one’s ground, to forfeit, to debar, to scrape one’s knee, to chuckle, loftily, to fortify one’s suspicions, to germinate, self-imposed, to fit a key into a keyhole, a stale delight, to be in disgrace, to describe (to explain, to write about) sth. with much detail, at great length, on one’s part (on the part of one), as a matter of fact, to change the subject, to put a plan into execution, (for) the greater part of the day (the time, the year, the afternoon, etc.), such-like.

III. Paraphrase the following sentences using the word combinations and phrases:

1. We spent most of the day discussing our plans for the holidays. 2. There will be no objection proceeding from my mother. 3. He told a lie and is in disfavour. 4. They failed to perform what had been planned. 5. Henry always looks so conceited; in reality he is very shy. 6. There isn’t time to explain it thoroughly. 7. We’ve discussed the problem fully, let’s talk about something else. 8. The speaker dwelt on the subject fully. 9. A small girl fell down and hurt her knee. 10. Tom was no longer interested in computer games. 11. When did this plan appear in your head? 12. The witness soon changed his testimony.

IV. Translate the following sentences into English using the word combinations and phrases under study.

1. Как же я могу приступить к выполнению этого плана, если вы мне не доверяете, 2. Чем вы занимаетесь большую часть времени? 3. Судья попросил свидетеля описать то, что он видел, как можно подробнее. 4. Докладчик весьма пространно изложил суть вопроса. 5. Джеймс жаловался, что ему никто ничего не говорит, но на самом деле он всегда все знал. 6. Я уверен, что с вашей стороны не будет никаких возражений. 7. Ваша приятельница сейчас больна и нуждается в вашей помощи. Я со своей стороны, тоже постараюсь сделать все, что смогу. 8. Не разговаривай с Бобом, он наказан за плохое поведение. 9. Что вы храните в старом чулане? 10. Странное поведение подозреваемого укрепило подозрение судьи. 11. Девушка так нервничала, что не могла вставить ключ в замок. 12. Детям запретили смотреть фильм про любовь. 13. Самобичевание – его слабое место. 14. Профессор читал курсовую студента и тихонько посмеивался. 15. Часто людям приходится расплачиваться за их доброту.

V. Make up a list of words which could be applied to the description of the military operation. Account for their usage.

VI. Explain what is meant by:

1. A special treat; 2. wholesome bread-and-milk; 3. on the seemingly frivolous ground; 4. He felt entitled to know something about it. 5. The sin of taking the frog from the garden … was enlarged on a great length. 6. … the delights that he had justly forfeited by his disgraceful conduct. 7. … to improvise something of a festival nature from which the offender would be rigorously debarred. 8. a circus of unrivalled merit and uncountable elephants; 9. A few decent tears were looked for on the part of Nicholas. 10. Nicholas did not admit the flawlessness of the reasoning. 11. trivial gardening operations; 12. Nicholas made one or two sorties into the front garden, wriggling his way with obvious stealth of purpose. 13. a self-imposed sentry-duty; 14. a plan of action which had long germinated in his brain; 15. It was the instrument which kept the mysteries of the lumber-room secure from unauthorized intrusion. 16. An unknown land, compared with which the gooseberry garden was a stale delight, a mere material pleasure.