
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match the words with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Learn the meaning of the words competence, competition, competitiveness, competitor, competent, competing, competitive, compete
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the words from exercise IV
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Match each of the following verbs with all possible nouns given in the box
- •VIII. Fill in the gaps in the word combinations given below with the prepositions down, from, of, on, to, up, іn
- •IX. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find Ukrainian equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •IV. Match the sentence halves
- •V. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •VI. Fill in articles where necessary
- •VII. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the translation of the italicized words
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match the words with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Learn the meaning of the words produce, producer, product, production, productivity, productive
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the words from exercise IV
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Match each of the following verbs with all possible nouns given in the box
- •VIII. Fill in the gaps in the word combinations given below with the prepositions at, back, down, from, in, into, of; off, on, out, up
- •IX. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find Ukrainian equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •IV. Match the sentence halves
- •V. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •VI. Fill in articles where necessary
- •VII. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the translation of the italicized words
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match the words with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Learn the meaning of the words industrial, industrialism, industrialist, industrialization, industrialized, industrious, industry
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the words from exercise IV
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Match each of the following verbs with all possible nouns given in the box
- •VIII. Fill in the gaps in the word combinations given below with the prepositions agaіnst, at, from, in, of, off, out
- •IX. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find Ukrainian equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •IV. Match the sentence halves
- •V. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •VI. Fill in articles where necessary
- •VII. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the translation of the italicized words
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match the words with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Learn the meaning of the words management, manager, managerial, manageable, manage
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the words from exercise IV
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Match each of the following verbs with one set of nouns
- •VIII. Fill in the gaps in the word combinations given below with the prepositions down, from, of, out, over, up
- •IX. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find Ukrainian equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •IV. Match the sentence halves
- •V. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •VI. Fill in articles where necessary
- •VII. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the translation of the italicized words
- •X. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match the words with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Learn the meaning of the words structure, structural, structuralism, structured
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the words from exercise IV
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Match each of the following verbs with all possible nouns given in the box
- •VIII Fill in the gaps in the word combinations given below with the prepositions beyond, from, into, of, on, to, up
- •IX. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find Ukrainian equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •IV. Match the sentence halves
- •V. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •VI. Fill in articles where necessary
- •VII. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the translation of the italicized words
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match the words with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Learn the meaning of the words special, specialism, specialist, speciality, specialization, specialized, specially, specialize
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the words from exercise IV
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Match each of the following verbs with all possible nouns given in the box
- •VIII. Fill in the gaps in the word combinations given below with the prepositions at, down, forward, from, in, of, out, through
- •IX. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find Ukrainian equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •IV. Match the sentence halves
- •V. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •VI. Fill in articles where necessary
- •VII. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the translation of the italicized words
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match the words with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Learn the meaning of the words procedure, proceeding, proceeds, procedural, proceed
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the words from exercise IV
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Match each of the following verbs with all possible nouns given in the box
- •VIII. Fill in the gaps in the word combinations given below with the prepositions at, for, from, іn; to, up
- •IX. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find Ukrainian equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •IV. Match the sentence halves
- •V. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •VI. Fill in articles where necessary
- •VII. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the translation of the italicized words
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match the words with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Learn the meaning of the words divide, division, divided, divisible, divisional, divisive
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the words from exercise IV
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Match each of the following verbs with all possible nouns given in the box
- •VIII. Fill in the gaps in the word combinations given below with the prepositions
- •IX. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find Ukrainian equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •IV. Match the sentence halves
- •V. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •VI. Fill in articles where necessary
- •VII. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the translation of the italicized words
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match the words with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Learn the meaning of the words employ, employee, employer, employment, employable, employed
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the words from exercise IV
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Match each of the following verbs with all possible nouns given in the box
- •VIII. Fill in the gaps in the word combinations given below with the prepositions ahead of, behind, by, down, in, of, off, on, out, to, up, upon, with
- •IX. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find Ukrainian equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •IV. Match the sentence halves
- •V. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •VI. Fill in articles where necessary
- •VII. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the translation of the italicized words
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match the words with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Learn the meaning of the words advertisement, advertiser, advertising, advertorial, advertise
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the words from exercise IV
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Match each of the following verbs with all possible nouns given in the box
- •VIII. Fill in the gaps in the word combinations given below with the prepositions at, for, in, into, of, on, out, under, up, upon, with
- •IX. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find Ukrainian equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •IV. Match the sentence halves
- •V. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •VI. Fill in articles where necessary
- •VII. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the translation of the italicized words
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match the words with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Learn the meaning of the words pay, payee, payer, payment, pay-off, payout, payable
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the words from exercise IV
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Match each of the following verbs with all possible nouns given in the box
- •VIII. Fill in the gaps in the word combinations given below with the prepositions at, for, from, in, into, of, off, on, out, up, with
- •IX. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find Ukrainian equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •IV. Match the sentence halves
- •V. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •VI. Fill in articles where necessary
- •VII. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the translation of the italicized words
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match the words with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Learn the meaning of the words execution, executioner, executor, executive, execute
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the words from exercise IV
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Match each of the following verbs with all possible nouns given in the box
- •VIII. Fill in the gaps in the word combinations given below with the prepositions at, for, from, in, into, of, on, out, upon
- •IX. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find Ukrainian equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •IV. Match the sentence halves
- •V. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •VI. Fill in articles where necessary
- •VII. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the translation of the italicized words
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match the words with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Learn the meaning of the words subject, subjection, subjectivity, subjective
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the words from exercise IV
- •I. Find Ukrainian equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •IV. Match the sentence halves
- •V. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •VI. Fill in articles where necessary
- •VII. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the translation of the italicized words
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match the words with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Learn the meaning of the words legislature, legislation, legislator, legislative, legislate
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the words from exercise IV
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Match each of the following verbs with all possible nouns given in the box
- •VIII. Fill in the gaps in the word combinations given below with the prepositions at, for, from, of, on, up, upon, with, in, into
- •IX. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find Ukrainian equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •IV. Match the sentence halves
- •V. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •VI. Fill in articles where necessary
- •VII. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the translation of the italicized words
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match the words with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Learn the meaning of the words elect, election, electioneering, elector, electoral, electorate
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the words from exercise IV
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Match each of the following verbs with all possible nouns given in the box
- •VIII. Fill in the gaps in the word combinations given below with the prepositions at; for; from; in; of; on; up; upon; without
- •IX. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find Ukrainian equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •IV. Match the sentence halves
- •V. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •VI. Fill in articles where necessary
- •VII. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the translation of the italicized words
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match the words with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Learn the meaning of the words
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the words from exercise IV
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Match each of the following verbs with all possible nouns given in the box
- •VIII. Fill in the gaps in the word combinations given below with the prepositions at, for, in, of, on, out, to, up, upon
- •IX. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find Ukrainian equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •IV. Match the sentence halves
- •V. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •VI. Fill in articles where necessary
- •VII. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the translation of the italicized words
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •Law and court system of britain
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match the words with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Learn the meaning of the words accusation, accusatory, accused, accusing, accuse
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the words from exercise IV
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Match each of the following verbs with all possible nouns given in the box
- •VIII. Fill in the gaps in the word combinations given below with the prepositions for, of, on, out, to, under, up, without
- •IX. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find Ukrainian equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •IV. Match the sentence halves
- •V. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •VI. Fill in articles where necessary
- •VII. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the translation of the italicized words
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •Unit 18
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match the words with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Learn the meaning of the words jurisdiction, jurisprudence, jurist, juror, jury, juridical
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the words from exercise IV
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Match each of the following verbs with all possible nouns given in the box
- •VIII. Fill in the gaps in the word combinations given below with the prepositions according, after, at, for, from, in, of, out, to, within
- •IX. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find Ukrainian equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •IV. Match the sentence halves
- •V. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •VI. Fill in articles where necessary
- •VII. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the translation of the italicized words
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match the words with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Learn the meaning of the words determination, determinism, determinant, determining, determined, determinate, determine
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the words from exercise IV
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Match each of the following verbs with all possible nouns given in the box
- •VIII. Fill in the gaps in the word combinations given below with the prepositions by, down, for, in, into, on, out, to, upon, with, within
- •IX. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find Ukrainian equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •IV. Match the sentence halves
- •V. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •VI. Fill in articles where necessary
- •VII. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the translation of the italicized words
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match the words with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Learn the meaning of the words judge, judge, judgment, judgmental
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below using the words from exercise IV
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Match each of the following verbs with all possible nouns given in the box
- •VIII. Fill in the gaps in the word combinations given below with the prepositions against, before, by, for, from, in, of, to, under
- •IX. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find Ukrainian equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •IV. Match the sentence halves
- •V. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •VI. Fill in articles where necessary
- •VII. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the translation of the italicized words
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Give four forms of the following irregular verbs. Consult the table of irregular verbs if necessary
- •II. Put the infinitives in brackets in the correct tense form
- •III. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •IV. Put the following sentences in indirect speech
- •V. Put the verbs in brackets in the Passive Voice
- •I. Give present, past or perfect participle of the following verbs
- •II. Rewrite the phrases using a compound with an active or passive participle
- •III. Make up sentences from the table
- •IV. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form
- •V. Join the following sentences, using either a present, past or perfect participle
- •VI. Match the sentence halves
- •VII. Each of these sentences is incorrect. Write the correct sentence
- •VIII. Rewrite the parts in bold type using a participle
- •IX. Write a sentence with a similar meaning using the word in brackets in a participle construction
- •X. Translate into English
- •I. Give present, past or perfect participle of the following verbs
- •II. Give all forms of Participle I and Participle II of the following verbs
- •III. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form
- •IV. Change the sentences using present participle
- •V. Join the following sentences
- •VI. Match the sentence halves
- •VII. Transform the following complex sentences into simple ones:
- •VIII. Each of these sentences is incorrect. Write the correct sentence
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Put the following verbs in active and passive gerund forms
- •II. Put verbs in brackets in the correct form
- •III. Answer these questions about likes and dislikes
- •IV. Put any suitable verb in a suitable form
- •V. Insert the correct preposition before the gerund where required
- •VI. Join the following sentences
- •VII. Match the sentence halves
- •IX. Each of these sentences is incorrect. Write the correct sentence
- •X. Translate into English
- •I. Give four forms of the following irregular verbs. Consult the table of irregular verbs if necessary
- •II. Put the following verbs in active and passive gerund forms
- •III. Put verbs in brackets in the appropriate –ing form and explain your choice of the gerund or the verbal noun
- •IV. Insert the correct preposition before the gerund where required
- •VI. Each of these sentences is incorrect. Write the correct sentence
- •VII. Write a sentence with a similar meaning using the word in brackets
- •VIII. Put the words in the right order
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Put verbs in brackets in the correct form
- •II. Put one missing word in each sentence
- •III. Complete the sentences with the gerund or the verbal noun after adjectives and possessives
- •IV. Join the following sentences
- •V. Match the sentence halves and then rewrite the sentence using a participle
- •VI. Each of these sentences is incorrect. Write the correct sentence
- •VII. Write a sentence with a similar meaning using the word in brackets
- •I. Give four forms of the following irregular verbs. Consult the table of irregular verbs if necessary
- •II. Give infinitive forms of the the following verbs
- •III. Use the infinitive phrase in brackets as in the model
- •IV. Put verbs in brackets in the correct form
- •V. Join the following sentences using the words given
- •VI. Match the sentence halves
- •VII. Open the brackets by using the infinitive with or without the particle to.
- •VIII. Make up sentences with the infinitive
- •IX. Use to, so as to, in order to in these sentences
- •X. Each of these sentences is incorrect. Write the correct sentence
- •XI. Translate into English
- •I. Givet infinitive forms of the the following verbs
- •II. Put verbs in brackets in the appropriate forms of the infinitive
- •III. Underline all the complexes with the infinitives and state their functions
- •IV. Point out the Objective with the Infinitive and the Subjective with the Infinitive Constructions. Translate into Ukrainian
- •V. Complete the following sentences using the Subjective with the Infinitive Constructions
- •VI. Write a sentence with complex object using the words given
- •VII. Change these sentences so as to use complex object as shown in the example
- •VIII. Join the following sentences twice: a) with enough, b) with too
- •IX. Join the following sentences, using a bare infinitive or gerund
- •X. Rewrite these sentences beginning with a noun phrase
- •XI. Use the bare infinitive or the gerund after have
- •XII. Each of these sentences is incorrect. Write the correct sentence
- •XIII. Translate into English
- •I. Give four forms of the following irregular verbs. Consult the table of irregular verbs if necessary
- •II. Make up sentences from the table
- •III. Write down the use of each conditional sentence. Choose from these uses: advising, criticizing, offering, requesting, suggesting, threatening, warning
- •IV. Put verbs in brackets in the correct form
- •V. Complete the following sentences
- •VI. Paraphrase the following sentences
- •VII. Match the sentence halves
- •VIII. Each of these sentences is incorrect. Write the correct sentence
- •IX. Translate into English
- •I. Make up sentences from the table
- •II. Say what kind of meaning is expressed by the sub-clause or by a prepositional phrase. It might be a condition (5), time (2), reason, contrast, or a wish
- •III. Put verbs in brackets in the correct form
- •IV. Write a sentence for each of the following events and possible consequences
- •VI. Paraphrase the sentences as in the models
- •VII. Complete the sentences with the correct form of verbs in the box
- •VIII. Rewrite these sentences using a to-infinitive
- •IX. Put verbs in brackets using the to-infinitive and the gerund
- •X. Write a sentence of similar meaning using the word in brackets
- •XI. Each of these sentences is incorrect. Write the correct sentence
- •XII. Translate into English
- •I. Give four forms of the following irregular verbs. Consult the table of irregular verbs if necessary
- •II. Put verbs in brackets in the correct form
- •III. Put verbs in brackets in the correct form. Give two forms where both are possible
- •IV. Paraphrase the sentences as in the model
- •V. Rewrite these sentences beginning with the words in italics
- •VI. Complete these sentences according to the model
- •VII. Complete these sentences using to-infinitive or gerund
- •VIII. Each of these sentences is incorrect. Write the correct sentence
- •IX. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the most suitable verb in the box. Sometimes two forms are possible
- •X. Explain the use of the Subjunctive Mood and translate the sentences into Ukrainian
- •XI. Translate into English
- •Infinitive constructions
- •Variant 1
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •VI. Put the verb in brackets in the correct form
- •VII. Each of these sentences is incorrect. Write correct sentences
- •VIII. Translate into Ukrainian
- •IX. Read and translate the text orally. Translate paragraph 4 in writing
- •X. Answer the following questions in writing
- •Variant 2
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •VI. Put the verb in brackets in the correct form
- •VII. Each of these sentences is incorrect. Write correct sentences
- •VIII. Translate into Ukrainian
- •IX. Read and translate the text orally. Translate paragraph 4 in writing
- •X. Answer the following questions in writing
- •Variant 3
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •VI. Put the verb in brackets in the correct form
- •VII. Each of these sentences is incorrect. Write correct sentences
- •VIII. Translate into Ukrainian
- •IX. Read and translate the text orally. Translate paragraph 4 in writing
- •X. Answer the following questions in writing
- •Variant 4
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •VI. Put the verb in brackets in the correct form
- •VII. Each of these sentences is incorrect. Write correct sentences
- •VIII. Translate into Ukrainian
- •IX. Read and translate the text orally. Translate paragraph 4 in writing
- •X. Answer the following questions in writing
- •Variant 1
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •VI. Put the verb in brackets in the correct form
- •VII. Each of these sentences is incorrect. Write correct sentences
- •VIII. Translate into English
- •IX. Read and translate the text orally. Translate paragraph 4 in writing
- •X. Answer the following questions in writing
- •Variant 2
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •VI. Put the verb in brackets in the correct form
- •VII. Each of these sentences is incorrect. Write correct sentences
- •VIII. Translate into English
- •IX. Read and translate the text orally. Translate paragraph 4 in writing
- •X. Answer the following questions in writing
- •Variant 3
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •VI. Put the verb in brackets in the correct form
- •VII. Each of these sentences is incorrect. Write correct sentences
- •VIII. Translate into English
- •IX. Read and translate the text orally. Translate paragraph 4 in writing
- •X. Answer the following questions in writing
- •Variant 4
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •VI. Put the verb in brackets in the correct form
- •VII. Each of these sentences is incorrect. Write correct sentences
- •VIII. Translate into English
- •IX. Read and translate the text orally. Translate paragraph 4 in writing
- •X. Answer the following questions in writing
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
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- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Irregular verbs
VII. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
affluent British; available; cater for the needs; containerization; imported from abroad; industrialized country; justify their existence; means of transport; new products; newfangled motor cars; purchased on credit; retailers; rolling equipment; scientific transport; transportation; turn-around of vehicles; various materials; wholesalers.
1. … helps speed up the … , reduces losses through pilferage and careless handling, and gives protection against the elements.
2. During this time British … and tracks were introduced to every continent of the world, invariably … or financed in some other way by the increasingly … .
3. Even before the arrival of the twentieth century, the … and aeroplanes had appeared and were heralding the age of the legless man.
4. For a typical person in an … there is nothing that he or she consumes, from food to cars, which is not … or made at least partially from imported raw materials.
5. The invention of the internal combustion engine was the end of the beginning for the new age of … .
6. The resources of all the countries in the world can be made … to all so long as there are the necessary … .
7. The total miles travelled by all the … before they become a car which can be used is astronomical.
8. The wholesalers … by giving advice and information to retailers in relation to … , changes in tastes and fashions, and complaints.
9. The … reduce the amount of … required since they collect supplies in bulk from the factories and provide a cost-saving delivery service to the … .
10. There are so many different materials called for that few countries are able to … of their industries.
VIII. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the translation of the italicized words
1. It was becoming increasingly difficult to justify such expenditure.
2. One of the things that helped manufacturing is that people continued to consume.
3. Our government must take immediate action.
4. Raw steel production is at about two thirds of capacity.
5. Small companies can’t function without good teamwork.
6. The government must help the most vulnerable groups in our society.
7. The online bank says it is attracting more affluent savers.
8. The regional government organizes outward trade missions for local exporters.
9. Their shares doubled thanks to strong results and a favourable outlook.
10. There's nothing scientific about the process they use to select people.
IX. Translate into English
1. Діловому світові потрібна ефективно функціонуюча транспортна система.
2. Для людини в індустріально розвинутій країні все, що він чи вона споживають, від продовольства до автомобілів, імпортується з-за кордону чи виготовляється принаймні частково з імпортованої сировини.
3. Застосування контейнерів сприяє збільшенню обороту транспортних засобів, зменшенню втрат у результаті розкрадання і недбалого звертання.
4. Контейнери бувають різних розмірів і форм, але принцип їхнього застосування завжди той самий.
5. Оптовий торговець купує товари в різних виробників і потім перепродує їхм роздрібним продавцям чи власникам крамниць.
6. Оптові торговці виправдовуують своє існування тим, що вони дають поради й інформацію роздрібним торговцям про нові вироби, зміни в смаках і модах.
7. Ресурси всіх країн у світі можуть бути доступні усім доти, доки є необхідні транспортні засоби.
8. Транспортна революція датується приблизно з 1840 року до кінця дев'ятнадцятого століття.
9. Кожен раз, коли товари повинні бути завантажені чи розвантажені, вибуваються додаткові витрати, і єдиний спосіб скоротити такі витрати – використання контейнерів.
10. Цікаво відзначити, що з того часу, як було введене перевезення контейнерами, використання робочої сили в доках значно скоротилося.
SPEECH EXERCISES