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Vocabulary exercises

I. Match the words with their definitions

1. affidavit

a) a formal promise to tell the truth in a court of law.

2. cross-examination

b) a legal document containing a written promise that something is true.

3. duty

c) a legal or moral obligation.

4. entity

d) a separate unit that is complete and has its own character.

5. evidence

e) a written or spoken announcement on an important subject that someone makes in public.

6. hearsay

f) an official instruction that says how things must be done or what is allowed, especially in a game, organization, or job.

7. oath

g) asking a witness questions during a trial after another lawyer has already asked them questions.

8. proof

h) information or evidence that shows that something is definitely true or definitely exists.

9. rule

i) information that is given in a court of law in order to prove that someone is guilty or not guilty.

10. statement

j) information that you have heard without having any proof that it is true.

II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right

1. to admit

a) to agree unwillingly that something is true or that someone else is right.

2. to assess

b) to ask or allow someone to take part in something.

3. to draw

c) to decide that a particular fact or principle is true according to the information you have been given.

4. to involve

d) to make a formal statement of what is true, especially in a court of law.

5. to rely

e) to make a judgment about a person or situation after thinking carefully about it.

6. to require

f) to need something.

7. to testify

g) to trust or depend on someone or something to do what you need or expect them to do.

III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c

A

B

C

Word

Synonym

Antonym

1. actual

2a. allowable

3a. compulsory

2. ad­missible

2b. complete

3b. fair

3. artificial

2c. free

3c. false

4. authentic

2d. genuine

3d. genuine

5. competent

2e. invalid

3e. inad­missible

6. full

2f. legal

3f. incompetent

7. human

2g. man-made

3g. inhuman

8. oral

2h. qualified

3h. invalid

9. unfair

2i. real

3i. partial

10. valid

2j. understanding

3j. spurious

11. void

2k. unjust

3k. valid

12. voluntary

2l. verbal

3l. written