Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
Чуркіна Англійська мова 2006 частина 2.doc
Скачиваний:
0
Добавлен:
01.03.2025
Размер:
3.85 Mб
Скачать

Vocabulary exercises

I. Match the words with their definitions

1. arrangement

a) a company or person that provides a particular product.

2. benefit

b) a machine with an engine that is used to take people or things from one place to another, such as a car, bus, or truck.

3. cargo

c) a system or method for carrying passengers or goods from one place to another.

4. commodity

d) an advantage, improvement, or help that you get from something.

5. invention

e) an amount of money that you pay or receive.

6. payment

f) plans and preparations that you must make so that something can happen.

7. supplier

g) something that can be bought and sold, especially basic food products or fuel.

8. transport

h) the act of inventing something.

9. transportation

i) the process or business of taking goods from one place to another.

10. vehicle

j) things that are being sent by ship, plane, train, or truck.

II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right

1. to carry

a) to buy and use goods, services, energy, or natural materials.

2. to cater

b) to consider doing something, but not be very serious about it.

3. to flirt

c) to give an acceptable explanation for something that other people think is unreasonable.

4. to function

d) to mention something because it is important or interesting.

5. to justify

e) to provide and serve food and drinks at a party, meeting etc., usually as a business.

6. to note

f) to take people or things from one place to another in a vehicle, ship, or plane.

7. to consume

g) to work in the correct or intended way.

III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c

A

B

C

Word

Synonym

Antonym

1. affluent

2a. beneficial

2a. abnormal

2. favourable

2b. current

3b. dangerous

3. giant

2c. external

3c. future

4. immediate

2d. harmless

3d. inward

5. necessary

2e. immense

3e. poor

6. outward

2f. natural

3f. processed

7. raw

2g. physical

3g. scarce

8. rich

2h. plentiful

3h. tiny

9. safe

2i. required

3i. tough

10. scientific

2j. unprotected

3j. unfavourable

11. typical

2k. usual

3k. unnecessary

12. vulnerable

2l. wealthy

3l. unscientific