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Чуркіна Англійська мова 2006 частина 2.doc
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Vocabulary exercises

I. Match the words with their definitions

1. competitiveness

a) a continuing increase in prices, or the rate at which prices increase.

2. deposits

b) all the money, property, skills etc. that you have available to use when you need them.

3. expenditure

c) a layer of a mineral, metal etc that is left in soil or rocks through a natural process.

4. inflation

d) equality between the units of money from two different countries.

5. output

e) the ability of a company, country, or a product to compete with others.

6. parity

f) the act of bringing back a law, tax, or system of government.

7. resources

g) the amount of goods or work produced by a person, machine, factory etc.

8. restoration

h) a situation in which someone or a lot of people do not have work and do not have an income.

9. taxation

i) the total amount of money that a government, organization, or person spends during a particular period of time.

10. unemployment

j) the system of charging taxes.

II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right

1. to achieve

a) to be successful in a particular kind of job or activity.

2. to co-operate

b) to bring a company or industry under state control.

3. to extend

c) to help something develop or increase.

4. to improve

d) to make something better, or to become better.

5. to nationalize

e) to make something include more things, areas, or subjects.

6. to participate

f) to take part in an activity or event.

7. to promote

g) to work with other people to achieve a result that is good for everyone involved.

III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c

A

B

C

Word

Synonym

Antonym

1. advanced

2a. forward

3a. amateur

2. average

2b. inward

3b. external

3. economic

2c. meaningful

3c. extreme

4. gradual

2d. meaningless

3d. flexible

5. immovable

2e. outstanding

3e. general

6. insignificant

2f. particular

3f. meaningless

7. internal

2g. productive

3g. ordinary

8. professional

2h. skilled

3h. poor

9. remarkable

2i. slow

3i. retarded

10. rich

2j. standard

3j. significant

11. significant

2k. steadfast

3k. sudden

12. specific

2l. wealthy

3l. uneconomic