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Чуркіна Англійська мова 2006 частина 2.doc
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Vocabulary exercises

I.

1. f

2. d

3. j

4. g

5. h

6. e

7. a

8. c

9. i

10. b

II.

1. f

2. e

3. b

4. g

5. c

6. d

7. a

III.

1. 2h 3g

2. 2a 3j

3. 2e 3h

4. 2b 3c

5. 2i 3k

6. 2c 3d

7. 2f 3f

8. 2l 3e

9. 2d 3b

10. 2g 3l

11. 2k 3a

12. 2j 3i

V.

1. pay; 2. payment; 3. payers; 4. payee’s; 5. pay-off; 6. payout; 7. payable; 8. pay; 9. pay; 10. payment.

VI.

1. promotional material; 2. manmade material; 3. direct financial payment; 4. pecuniary benefit; 5. confidential information; 6. consumption/utility goods; 7. consumer's rights protection; 8. containerized cargo transportation; 9. important information; 10. late/overdue/past due payment; 11. immediate manufacturer; 12. fast-selling goods; 13. outside manufacturer; 14. useful/ valuable information; 15. inside information; 16. outward cargo; 17. outward goods; 18. sea transportation; 19. pricing information; 20. raw material; 21. semi-manufactured goods.

VII.

1. h

2. c

3. e

4. d

5. h

6. h

7. c, h

8. c

9. d

10. g

11. e

12. h

13. h

14. f

15. e

16. h, i

17. j

18. f

19. a, h

20. b, d, e

21. e

22. h

23. i

24. d

25. f

26. c, f

27. d

VIII.

1. for; 2. out; 3. of; 4. into; 5. up; 6. of; 7. with; 8. off; 9. from; 10. on; 11. at; 12. out; 13. up; 14. out; 15. in.

IX.

1. identification; 2. manufacturers; 3. transportation; 4. benefits; 5. arrangements; 6. material; 7. protection; 8. principles; 9. information; 10. payment.

ACTIVATION EXERCISES

III.

1. c

2. i

3. k

4. l

5. b

6. g

7. a

8. h

9. n

10. d

11. m

12. f

13. e

14. j

IV.

1. i

2. e

3. a

4. g

5. j

6. f

7. c

8. b

9. d

10. h

V.

1. between, of; 2. before, of, of; 3. for, to; 4. in, with, for; 5. on, to, for; 6. of, of, for, of; 7. of, in, to, of; 8. by, before; 9. in, from, of, to; 10. for, for, of.

VI.

1. the, the, a; 2. the, the, the, the, the; 3. the, the; 4. the, the, a, a; 5. the, a, a; 6. the, the, the, the, the; 7. the, the, the, the; 8. the, the, a; 9. the, the, the; 10. the, a.

VII.

1. containerization, turn-around of vehicles; 2. rolling equipment, purchased on credit, affluent British; 3. newfangled motor cars; 4. industrialized country, imported from abroad; 5. scientific transport; 6. available, means of transport; 7. various materials; 8. justify their existence, new products; 9. wholesalers, transportation, retailers; 10. cater for the needs.

IX.

1. The world of business needs a transport system if it is to function effectively. 2. For a person in an industrialized country there is nothing that he or she consumes, from food to cars, which is not imported from abroad or made at least partially from imported raw materials. 3. Containerization helps speed up the turn-around of vehicles, reduces losses through pilferage and careless handling. 4. The containers vary in size and shape but the principle is always the same. 5. The wholesaler buys in goods from a variety of manufacturers and then distributes them to the retailers, or shopkeepers. 6. The wholesalers justify their existence by giving advice and information to retailers in relation to new products, changes in tastes and fashions. 7. The resources of all the countries in the world can be made available to all so long as there are the necessary means of transport. 8. The transport revolution dates from about 1840 to the end of the nineteenth century. 9. Whenever goods need to be loaded or unloaded, additional costs are incurred, and one way of reducing such costs is through the use of containers. 10. It is interesting to note that since containerization was introduced, the workforce employed in the docks has fallen significantly.

UNIT 12

CLASSIFICATION OF LAW