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Чуркіна Англійська мова 2006 частина 2.doc
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Vocabulary exercises

I. Match the words with their definitions

1. Chamber

a) a document from a court that orders someone to do or not to do something.

2. Convention

b) a formal agreement, especially between countries, about particular rules or behaviour.

3. dis­crimination

c) a large room in a public building used for important meetings.

4. European Court of Human Rights

d) a prerogative writ used to challenge the validity pf a person’s detention, either in official custody or in private hands.

5. habeas corpus

e) an important document in British history which King John of England signed in 1215 at Runnymede in the south of England.

6. judg­ment

f) an opinion that you have after thinking carefully about something.

7. limitation

g) people in general, considered in relation to the laws, organizations etc that make it possible for them to live together.

8. Magna Carta

h) the act or process of controlling or reducing something.

9. society

i) the court of law for the Council of Europe, based in Strasbourg in France.

10. writ

j) the practice of treating one person or group differently from another in an unfair way.

II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right

1. to apply

a) to break a law, rule, or agreement.

2. to breach

b) to include something as part of a group, system, plan etc.

3. to claim

c) to keep someone or something safe from harm, damage, or illness.

4. to establish

d) to make a formal request, usually written, for something such as a job, a place in a university, or permission to do something.

5. to imprison

e) to put someone in prison or to keep them somewhere and prevent them from leaving.

6. to incorporate

f) to start a company, organization, system, etc that is intended to exist or continue for a long time.

7. to protect

g) to state that you have a right to take or have something that is legally yours.

III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c

A

B

C

Word

Synonym

Antonym

1. dangerous

2a. acceptable

3a. compatible

2. developed

2b. advanced

3b. gentle

3. false

2c. antagonistic

3c. lawful

4. incompatible

2d. existing

3d. narrow

5. lawful

2e. general

3e. obsolete

6. permanent

2f. illegal

3f. safe

7. present

2g. invariable

3g. separate

8. reason­able

2h. joined

3h. stunted

9. united

2i. legal

3i. temporary

10. universal

2j. powerful

3j. true

11. unlawful

2k. risky

3k. unlawful

12. violent

2l. untrue

3l. unreason­able