Task 16:
Article 3 of the Constitution of the RK - The only source of state power is the people.
Questions: 1. How can the people exercise their power? 2. Who owns the right to act on behalf of the people? 3. Which political regimes are characterized by this feature? 4. How many referendums have taken place in Kazakhstan? What issues have been submitted to referendum?
Task 17:
On November 20, 2010 at the maternity hospital № 1 in Almaty a newborn baby was kidnapped.
Employees of Medeu Regional Internal Affairs Directorate initiated as a criminal case under article 125 of the Criminal Code - kidnapping - punishable by imprisonment for a term of four to seven years. The same act was committed against a minor - is punished by imprisonment for a term of seven to twelve years with confiscation of property or without it. Have the rights of the mother been violated? Whose rights have been violated? What kind of sanctions may be applicable to the subject who has committed a kidnapping? Express your opinion on this situation.
Task 18:
Traffic officer detained the participant of road movement for crossing the road carriageway at an undisclosed location and has imposed an administrative fine in the Minutes.
To what type of realization of law the actions of road police may be considered? Are the actions of police officer lawful? Is the police officer a subject of application of law? Whether the Minute is considered as an Act on application of law? What are the components is an act of law?
Task 19 :
Citizens as subjects of civil relations According to decision of the local administration Vasilyeva was reduced marriage age to 17 years, after which she married to Fedorov. In connection with the moving to her husband, who lives in another village, she decided to sell the house, which she got under will. Since no one in the village wished to purchase the house, she agreed with a neighbor Nikitin, to sell the house for demolition for the amount of U.S. $ 5,000. However, the parents of Fedorova told her that they opposed the deal because the price is very low. According to parents, the house should never be sold for demolition because it is in good condition and they were able to find a buyer willing to purchase a house for permanent residence for a large amount. Fedorov said that the contract with Nikitin has been already concluded and she wasn’t intended to change or cancel it. The parents of Fedorova appealed to court to find a transaction concluded with Nikitin invalid as it was concluded with their underage daughter without their consent. Have the Fedorova’s rights been violated? What decision should take the court? Expand the concept of legal capacity and capability.
Task 20:
The work "The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State" has revealed 3 ways of emergence of the state on the example the three ancient states.
The questions:
1. Name of the author of this work. On the basis of which scientific research this work has been made? 2. Expand the reasons and 3 ways of emergence of the state. Specify the general and particular of each of the state. 3. What is the peculiarity of emergence of the state among the nomadic people? Compare the reasons of emergence of nomadic states and sedentary people’s state in accordance with abovementioned work.
Task 21:
Today Kazakhstan is experiencing growth of crime and legal nihilism in general.
Questions: 1. Specify the reasons of growing of legal nihilism. 2. What form of legal nihilism is the most dangerous to society and why? 3. Is it possible to eradicate legal nihilism by adoption of many laws? 4. Give your own opinion about the decrease in growth of legal nihilism.
Task 22:
Law is an effective regulator of social relations in comparison with other regulators.
Questions: 1. What features of law allow us to say it? 2. In what areas extralegal means of regulating social relations are most effective?
3. Whether an intervention of law is always necessary?
Task 23:
During discussion on legal education it was suggested that the state, school, college, labor collectives should deal with legal education. 1. What subject of legal education wasn’t named? 2. What method most influences to the legal consciousness of underage? 3. Express your opinion on legal education. Give value to legal education in our country.
Task 24:
After death of the parents four of their children, who reached adulthood and lived separately from their parents, have inherited a house in Almaty city. Three heirs would like to sell the house, and one of the heirs doesn’t give consent to the sale of the house. Questions: 1. What legal relationship in this case arise? 2. Specify preconditions for arising of legal relationship. 3. Identify the elements of legal relationship. What is the legal fact, which starts this legal relationship? 4. What sources of law shall take into account the court in that case? Judicial precedent or normative legal acts?