5. Put the words in brackets into the correct active or passive tense.

Tea (1) ……… (make) from the leaves of the tea plant. At first it (2) ……… (use) as a medicine, but it (3) ………(become) an everyday drink in the 3^rd century AD. First, the leaves (4) ……… (pick) from the plant and they are spread onto a cloth. They (5) ……… (leave) for up to twenty hours. Next, the leaves are rolled up until they (6) ……… (break) into small pieces. Finally, the leaves (7) ……… (dry). The tea (8) ……… (pack) into containers and sent to different countries, it (9) ……… (sell) to customers as loose leaves, as tea bags and as instant tea. To make tea, we (10) ……… (boil) water and (11)……… (pour) it over the dry tea in a teapot. This (12) ……… (leave) for three to five minutes. We can then add milk, lemon or sugar. In Britain, it was the custom to serve tea in the afternoons with sandwiches and cakes. This custom (13) ……… (start) by the Duchess of Bedford around 1840. Today, people (14) ……… (drink) tea all over the world.

6. ‘Soften’ the following direct instructions to hotel guests. Use the key words indicated.

E X A M P L E Conserve energy (need)

We need to conserve energy.

1. Use less water (please / could / try).

2. Don’t use too many towels (can / remind).

3. Turn lights off when you leave the room (we / grateful / were / leaving).

4. Put waste in the recycle bins (could / please).

5. Don’t park in front of the entrance (may / remind / parking / available / rear of building).

6. Keep air-conditioning off or low (please / sure / lowest setting / convenient).

7. We don’t provide free soap any more (afraid / no longer).

8. Don’t run when cleaning your teeth (may / remind / not good / resources).

7. Complete the sentences by putting the verbs in brackets into the first conditional or the second conditional.

1. If I ……………. (be) you, I …………….. (ring) them and see what’s happened to the order.

2. I’m worried that unless sales ……………. (improve), they ………….. (close) the factory.

3. I’ve had a long career in the law, but if I ………… (have) the chance to start all over again, I ………….. (study) medicine.

4. Take the receipt with you – if you ……………… (not / have) one, they …………. (not / give) you your money back.

5. What products ……………… (you / develop) if you …………. (be) the head of a company like Microsoft?

ІІІ. ТВОРЧІ ЗАВДАННЯ

1. Висловіть письмово власну думку до ситуацій у формі 2-3 речень.

1) Tourism only creates badly paid jobs.

Agree / disagree?

Modify: ______________________

2) Rural traditions such as folk dance and handicrafts are preserved by tourism.

Agree / disagree?

Modify: _______________________

3) Tourism helps to raise the standard of living of local people.

Agree / disagree?

Modify: _______________________

4) The benefits of tourism don’t go to local people – they go to big multinational companies.

Agree / disagree?

Modify: _______________________