
- •NPaktmkaaHrnMmckompe'im
- •1:B.KapauJeaa;
- •Isbn985-470-410-6
- •Preface
- •WhatAreWeWorkingfor?
- •"Haveyouandyourbosseverhadanydifferencesofopinion?'
- •1Yes,buthedoesn'tknowit.'
- •Ipickup
- •I.Supplythesuitablewordsfromthelistontheright.
- •4.LlroAflAre6Rsa)I(Hee-cAenarbxopowy10Kapb
- •10.NpacpeciRHacTa)iHiKanarpa6yecxinbHbcj.IiWi
- •11.XroHeMapbll.LbyKjHal.ItBeapa6iu,b6niCky"yio
- •Ifyouarehuntingforajob,youshould
- •IwillneedaverygoodknowledgeofItaly,andalsobeabletowork
- •3I5LansdowneRoad
- •4.MbtHeyaepeHbl,cmo)I(bmIlMMblpa6orarbe
- •2,NowyKinpa41.1-Ha,qjBbNaM4iKaeaRcnpaea.
- •15..QaBblHqctoRl4aRHaXoAaAflRHaweroo¢ca!
- •5.KaniMReJHaeMRl,lb3hoBbiMintO,ll,3bMi,11HiRk
- •9.AHeManaAbbOniBoOblfY,iMhc;jAaeanacA,
- •13.Wro,HaBawyAymKy,j'r)InRe44.ABawt.Mi
- •18.MblwyKaeMpaJyMHara,yn39HeHaraYca6e
- •Imporlantthanwhatheleaches.
- •Luckyistheteacherwhocanloolcacross
- •Iwanttoteachmystudentshowtolikethislifeonearth
- •Inwtsdomandingrace.ThenIshallfeelthatIhavewonAndIhavefilledmyplace
- •II.TranslateintoEnglish.
- •I20.Topromoteself-study
- •2.Getreadyfortheinterview.
- •V Syn:makeupone'smind
- •V I.Toremovesmbfromaposition
- •Interpersonal
- •Part II healthyandhappy
- •Illnessesandtheirtreatment
- •Illness-disease-condition
- •Illness:thestateofbeingill
- •InModernEnglish'beIll'meansbeinbadhealth(beunwell).
- •InBrE'thesickman'meansonewhoisIll.Inthismeaningtheword
- •Illatease
- •14.Anervous
- •4.I'mab1t.Socouldyouspeakalittlelouder?
- •9Therewasan..Ofcholeraafterthedisaster
- •I. 13.Hiswoundhasnow completelyandithasn'tevenleftascar.
- •1Fresarr.Sunshine.Goodfoodmay apat1entoftuberculosisby _
- •2Thedoctorsardthat1fIfollowedhisinstructionsIwouldsoonbe ofthedrs-
- •Ironer(gp)
- •2Illgiveyouad1etsheetthatshemustfollow.ButapartfromthatI'dbettergiveherthese
- •6.I'vecomeout1narashonmychestDo f)
- •I II.Putinthearticleswherenecessary.
- •3.3MnnoM6awaraercR,eeH3aoJaMeHotTb. 3
- •5.BaMyw.E,ll3shOcne.Aoeano6blya,anotTb3totJy6. 5.
- •00Inhospital
- •1NherstomachOnemornmgherhusbandnoticedherbendmgoverthecounter1nobvious
- •Ifyou'veeverwatchedanadulttrytogiveupsmoking.
- •Ifyoualreadysmoke,dec1detostop1tandstoptoday-evenfyouarehalfwaythrough
- •1.Savemoney.
- •2.Putanendtobadbreathanduncleanair.
- •0 1 2 3No hardly moderate highstress anystress stress stress
- •V tosufferfromacontlnuousdullpam
- •Infantmortality
- •Fitandwell!
- •1 Tuurrwmenr
- •12NepastreaHHeKaHara
- •9An1ce match1sveryexcitingtowatch.A)skat1ng b)hockey c)polo
- •16.Thechampionshipsare everytwoyears.
- •3.M:'lllr.HomHe.QaTbre6ecoaer?CeroAhsiTbl 3.
- •7.CopeaHoBaHMep,onliKho6blnoHa"'aTbCRa10 7.
- •VitaminX
- •1_Doyousometimesgotobedmentallyexhaustedbutfindthatyouareunabletosleep?'
- •2.Doyouautomaticallyrideupandavoidthestairswhenyouarevisitingsomeoneinan
- •1.Kaleidoscope
- •2.Blitzsketches
- •8The yougainfromphysicalexercisearewellworththeeffort
- •3.He1f*enVi:no,llJtreMh?flHeyaHaroeeOHa,3.
- •2.Acompetition
- •XapaKTap6enapycay
- •I ' ' b)somethingthatremindsyouofsomethingthathappenedorexistedinthepast'•'··1'
- •IntheHighlands
- •I. J.1cto"'Hlo1kbaoxmoBeHh
- •ImpressionsofMinsk
- •1. MmhcKpacnonOJtceHHanepecHmMnyreH,1.
- •4. KpacHblco6op6bmnocrpoeHot40My..Epw11x4.
- •II alookforaveryshorttime
- •Inconclusion,Ithinkthatcitylifecanbeparticularlyappealingtoyoungpeople,who
- •11.Beforestartingalongjourney,lookatthepetrol(20)g ;otherwise,youmay
- •12.1Tisdangerousto(21)b sharplyonaslipperysurface;youmay
- •13.Youonlyhaveto(25)s d,..---whenapproachinga(26)z, ,
- •111'111111'111175FOilYou
- •1/1.Choosethebestvariant.
- •2.Youwanttobooktwosealstoseeafilm,soyou 2.Phonethecinema.YouwanttoseeFearofthe
- •I. Thegallery
- •II.Putoneofthefollowingwordsinthesentencesbelow.
- •VI.TranslateintoEnglish.
- •1.Wrora6enepaWkoaJinaJaMoBil.Lb6inerblHa
- •4 3RyHobyiOnocTaHoBtcyCtoi1ti10cm0Tpelb.Co-- 4
- •14.Raeopa4b,wrorJTbtcpinbMj.QbiMa)'cRHey
- •15.RHiKoniHeCr,q*y38Ha,ll,l36niJKaa,ll3KpaHa,a
- •II thehighestlevelinatheatrewherethecheapestseatsarc
- •11Nanimouspraisefromthecrtl/cs
- •I.Choosethemostsuitablewordorwordsunderlined.
- •Icelandisaworldapart.
- •InformationfortheReceptionists
- •2. YouareexpectingaguestcalledBeck,whohasbookedasingleroomfortwonights.
- •1. OhHeraKoH4enoeeK,4t06blnpoerone)I(sTbK 1.
- •2 MHenOBe3fiOchsHbHoMepCokhsm.BbiXqaSl· 2.
- •3. KorAaMHeHa3BallMcTffi!mocTb,Rno.Una,'fTo 3.
- •5. 0HanepecTanapaccKaJbiBaTboceoeMnyre- 5.
- •6. AayXMecTHbiMhoMepBHaweMoTeneCtoTeo 6.
- •8. TypHcTw-teC-1(3RnoeJ,q,KaHMeercBOnpeMy·8.EcTbs,tsKltaKbbmHeH'fli(ho6ecnOkoiiiTbCJl0nOKynKe6neTobIt0tom,4To6blChaTbHoMepB
- •11By,d,)'"h1aomooo,[ikoi1,Rnpe,[iod1·uh810nposo--11.
- •II abuilt-inbed,asonashiportrain
- •NpaKtKaaHrnMckoMpe"'h EnglishSpeechPractice
- •210013,R.M14hck,np.He31aMcmmoctm,79.
VI.TranslateintoEnglish.
4rore6enm,.,ewano3aKaaa.Th6ttnerblHacneKraKnbJapaHee.lblJKeJHaeWb,'-liORrepneTbHeMaryCTORTb8O'le!JeAltl.
1.Wrora6enepaWkoaJinaJaMoBil.Lb6inerblHa
cneKTaKilb3ara,Q3R.Tbl*sep,aew.wroHe
fPbiBBIOCTBRI..IbyYapJe.
2 38\!IHI1T€,'-ITORTBKrDBOpKl,HORHe:«aneKJ,2
...ronponycnm:norcneKTaKnb.3To6blnnon-
HbiHnpoaan.
npa6aYL\6,WTORT3K3JKY,aneSlHeWKB,IlyKl.wronpanyCI.IiYrJTblcnenaKil:r:na6bljno)'Hbl
npaaan.
3 foeOpAT,'-ITOOHBB€I111KOI19f1HBRaKTpMCa,COO·
co6HaBbi3BBTbcne3bly3pvnene14.
3. raaopBI..Ib, WTO RHB 1.\YAO)iHaR 8KTpblC3,
3AOI1bHBflBbiKI1iK3bcneJbljrneAB'ID)'.
4 3RyHobyiOnocTaHoBtcyCtoi1ti10cm0Tpelb.Co-- 4
eTasecreyiOLl.IMXn1141-1HcnonH;nenenpo-
croeenKOneneH.
raryKJHOBYKlnacraHOYKYsapranarnAA3€b.
CK!la.QAJ€!0'-Iblxaco6aYiBbiKaliaYLiaYnpocra
1.\YAOYHbl.
5_ Ka*ercR,cneKTaKnbeMyHenoHpaeHncRXoTRA6KOP84ltll16bii111KOpoWI1MM,ttrpaaKTepOBOC·rasnRna)l(enaTbnyYwero.
6 >1HeMOryHeBOCXI'I11rpotl:noi16JllolCT3·
T€f1bHOi1BKTpocbl.
7. EcrbnttBOJMO)I(HOCTbKYTlltiTb611nerb1Ha6enb
:na)K,T.K.OTTYABny'-IW€BMAHBCeHa.
8. KaccttpcKaJan,'-ITOaceMetraBnaprepepacnpoAaHblHaMHINeroHeocrasanocbAenaTb,KBK33KB33Tb6ttneTblHa6amOH.
9_ .A6bma0'-!apoeaHaMYlbiKOMMAeKOpa4K51Ml4,
KOTOpble6blflMeentKonenHbl.
10.nocMOTpeBcneKTBKnbABCIIK,Cibl,RMOryCKa3BTb,YTO3TOny'-IWBRf10CT8HOBKBKOM€Altll4WekCOH·pa,KOTOPYIORKOr,Qa·mt6oBM,Qen.
5. 3Aae4l\a.cnetrraiUlbRMYHecnC!J:Ia6a)'cJI.XB4R
,li3Kapal..lbli6blniA06pb1A,aneirpa3KI..Iepay
naKiABJlaXWABI.Ibnenwara.
6. AHeiMaryt-+e38)(3I1I1SI4U,3irpoMfJTaMBbl,&aTHaHaKTpbiCbl
7. UieG4bMaNbiMacl..lb KYI1i41:16iner:. Ha
6enb3T3)1(,6oaATYI1bnenweiAabcL.pHy.
8. KadpcKalaY.wro)iceMeG4blYnapr3pb1npa..naAJeHbl. HaMHNoraHeJacraaa11aCApa6i4b,RKJaMOBIL\b6ifl6TblH36anKOH.
9. 716blnaJaYapaeaHaMyJbiKaKJ1Jl3KaP34bNWi,
RKi.R6b1Ilil(YA09Hb1FI.
10.narAA,Q3ejWblCneKT3KflbAB0%1,RMaryCK33B4b,wrornanenwa.RnacraH09KaKaMeAbliWJxcnipa,RKYIOAKani-He6y.&lb6a4bl)'.
11.AeMcrattecpHnbuapa3Bopa'4.H&aeTCJlaKOH4f 11
90-x.
JlJesiHHecpinbMaa,&6bleaew-tayMaH4bl90-x.
12Heynycr11waHcnocMorpeTb$ttnbM"Kpacor-12.Henpanyc4i4ewaHL\ narnR,.Q39L\bcpinbM
Ka"cA>Kyn11el1Po6eprcBmasHoiilpomt •npblfHR'3A*YniRiilPo6eprcyranoyHaM
pont.
13.f1HeJ1106J110CMOTpelb¢W'IbMbly:«ac4JB,anpe,&noMTaKJ6oesoKM.
14.fOBOpRT,'-ITOJTOT$tIlbMCH11MBI1CRHe6Cry
,£11111,aH3HarypeBK3KOI4-TO3k30Tw..8CKOI4
crpaHe.
15.7\HIU:Or,QaHeCMJKYCmtWKOM6nH3KOKJlq)aHy,anoKyf1310OOneTblHaMecraanocne,aHeMpR.Qy.
13.RHen106mornRAJel\bcpinbNbl)l(axaYIBMaiO
nepaa.ary6aRBIK3M
14.Raeopa4b,wrorJTbtcpinbMj.QbiMa)'cRHey
CTYAbli,aHaMRCI..IOBaci9HeKaM3M33Tbi'4Ha
KpBiHB.
15.RHiKoniHeCr,q*y38Ha,ll,l36niJKaa,ll3KpaHa,a
K)IMJIIO6iner>HaMecblyanowHiMpB.Q3e.
327
VOCABULARY
act 11 oneofthemaindivisionsofaplay,anopera,etc.aplayinfiveacts
• TheherodiesinAct3,sc:ene2.
act v topertbrmapartinaplayorfilmImovie
• WhoisactingMacbeth?
• Theplaywaswellacted.
acting n theactivityorprofessionofpcrfom1inginplays,filmsI
movies,etc.
• Whatdoyouthinkofthisacting?
•Thecu.·tingwasgoodIbrilliantImediocreIamateurishI
terribleIpoor.
actorI , apersonwhoperformsonthestage,onTV
actress orinfilms,esp.asaprofession
Syn:perfonner
• Anactorwhohaaverysmallpartiscalledanextra.
aisle n anarrowpassagebetweenrowsofseatsinatheatre,church,train,etc.
I
anaislescat
I
•
torollintheaisle(s)=laughalot(inatheatre) jThecomedianhadtheaudiencerollillgintheaisle. l
·l
applaud \1 toshowyourapprovalofsmthbyclappingyourhands
Syn:cheer,clap,approve
applause |
n |
heavyIlengthyIlightIweakIpolite |
|
enthusiasticIloudithunderousapplause |
|
astormofapplause togetIwinapplause |
• Theactorwasloudlyapplauded. 1
• Thebandgotabigroundofapplauseattheendoftheconcert.
• Theaudie,cebrokeil1fothunderousapplause.
attendant n apersonwhosejobistoserveorhelppeopleinapublicplaceacloakroomIparkingImuseumattendant
Comp:usher/usherette=apersonwhoshowspeopletotheir
seatsinatheatre,cinemaorinapublichall
328
audience |
11 |
thegroupofpeoplewhohavcgatheredtowatchorIistentosmth(aplay,concert,film,etc.) |
|
appreciativeIenthusiasticI(un)rcsponsiveIcoldIpassivei |
|
listlessI(un)sympatheticaudience |
||
toat1ractIdrawIpullalargeaudience tomoveIgripIelectrifyanaudience |
||
Comp:spectator=apersonwhowatchesoutdoorevents |
(matches,races,etc.)
• It'sapitytherewassuchathinaudience.
• SomemembersoftheaudietJcewereshuckedhythe.w:enl!
ofviolence.
• TheaudiencewasIwereclappingfor5mi11utes.
• Theaudienceseemedtobehandcuffed(saidrlan
audiencewhichdoesn'tapplaud).
audition |
n |
ashortperformancegivenbyanactor,asinger,etc.,sothat |
|
|
smbcandecidewhethertheyaresuitabletoactinaplay,sing inaconcert,etc |
audition |
v |
totakepartinanaudition;towatch,listen,andjudgesmbatanaudition |
• Theyauditionedover100childrenforthepart.
"
auditorium (pi)auditoriums,auditoria;thepartofatheatre,concerthall,etc.inwhichtheaudiencesits• Hissesrosefromallpartsoftheauditorium
Syn:theatre,house
tobringdownthehouse=togainenthusiasticapprovalofthe
audience
• Thetheatrewasfull.
• "HousefuJI"=Soldout.Allticketssold(anoticeoutside
thetheatre)
balcony |
n |
theseatsupstairsatatheatre |
|
|
Syn:galleryImezzanineArnE,esp.thefirstrowsofseatsm |
|
|
thebalcony |
|
|
thegallery=thepeoplesittinginagallery playtothegallery=todoorsaysmthjustbecauseyouthink |
|
|
itwillpleasepeopleandmakeyoupopular |
blockbuster |
n |
infmlabookorfilmthatisverygoodorsuccessful |
•Haveyouheardaboutthe/a/estblockbusterfrom
Hollywood?
329
...
box n
box-office n
asmallenclosedspacev.rithscatsinatheatre,separatefromthemainarea
aroyalbox
aboxattheopera
I. aplaceinatheatre,cinema,etc.whereticketsarcsold
• Let'smeetatthebox-office.
2. successintermsofthenumberofpeoplewhogotosee
theplay,movie,etc.
• Theshowwillbeagoodbox-oflice.
hoA-office
capacity
castcast
aclj
11
n
\'
(infml)popularandprofitable
• Thefilmwasahugebox-officesuccess.
theamountthatsmthcanholdorcontaintohaveaseatingcapacityof
• Thehallwasfilledtocapacity.
• Theyplayedtoacapacitycrowd.
• Theplaydrewcapacityaudiences.
theactorsinaplay,film,etc.
anall-starcast;asupportingca.fit
• ThecastisIarel"-'aitingonthestage.
(cast,cast)tochooseactorstoplaydifferentpartsinafilm,play,etc.
• HewascastasRomeo.
casting
cinema
curtain
330
n theprocessofchoosingactorsforaplayorfilmacastingdirector
n J.theskillorindustryofmakingfilms
•MarcelloMastroianiisaleadingjigureinItaliancinema.
2.abuildinginwhichfilmsareshown
•What's011atthecinema?Am£movietheatre(oldfashioned)thepictures
•DoyouwanttogotothepicturesonSaturday?
. .
n asheetofheavymaterialtodivideastagefromthepartwhere
theaudiencesits
thefinalcurtain(fig)=theendtodrawIpullIclosethecurtain
thecurtainrisesIgoesup;comesdownIdrops
curtaincall
dirctordcigner
II thettmcmthetheatrewhentheactorscometothefrontofthestageattheendofaplaytoreceivetheapplause
• CurtaincallfollvwedcurtaincallaJtheperformanceended.
• The/eadi11!!octres.'itooksevencurtaincaJ/s.
II thepersonwhogtvcsmstructionstotheactors.cameramen,etc.tnafilmorplay
astagedirector
II aperson,...-hosejobistodesignthings
cotumcdesigner n
Syn:costumier,AmEcostumer
afinnoftheatricalcostumiers
astageIsetdesigner apersonwhodcstgnllthesceneryand
props
dr('Ss-circleencore
film
flupflopfootlights
gallery
II thefirstlevelofseatsabovethegroundfloorinatheatre
11 anextrashortperfonnancegivenattheendofaconcerttogiveanencore
• SheplayedaClropinwaltzasanencore.
• Thegroupgotthreeencores.
11 astorythatistoldusingsoundandmovmgpictures,shownat
aememaorontelevtsionforentertainment
Am£movie
•Haveyouseenanygoodfilmsrecently'
tomakeIproduceIshootafilmImovie
II Syn:anuucrfailure,fiasco
• Theyput011amusical,butitwasatotalflop
(inji,l)tobeacompletefailure
• Thenewplayfloppedafterthree\'eek.\onBroadwav.
1J piarowoflightsalongthefrontofthestageinatheatre
toappearbeforethefootlights=tobecnmeanactor
togetoverthefootlights=tobeasuccess;toclickItobea
htt(infml)
• Thenewsho\..clickedwiththepublic:.
• Theirnewproductwnwasabighit.