- •Перекладіть речення, попередньо визначивши патронімічні слова:
- •2. Визначте іншомовні слова та вирази у наступних реченнях та перекладіть їх:
- •3. Знайдіть у перекладному словнику скорочень українські відповідники наступних скорочень:
- •4. Перекладіть речення, звертаючи увагу на адекватний вибір способу перекладу абревіатур і скорочень:
- •5. Передайте українською мовою наступні прізвища з ініціалами:
- •6. Перекладіть речення, визначивши адекватні відповідники сталих необразних виразів, вжитих у реченнях:
- •7. Перекладіть речення, звертаючи увагу на вибір адекватного способу перекладу фразеологізмів:
- •8. Перекладіть речення, визначивши в них метафоричні терміни, належність їх до мовних або мовленнєвих метафор та адекватний спосіб їх перекладу:
- •9. Перекладіть речення, визначивши в них розмовні елементи та звертаючи увагу на особливості їх перекладу:
- •10. Перекладіть речення, вибравши адекватний спосіб передачі на українську мову займенника і:
7. Перекладіть речення, звертаючи увагу на вибір адекватного способу перекладу фразеологізмів:
But evidence indicates that it is not the whole story. 2. But the job of shifting the routine work onto mechanical shoulders is easier for the layman to propose than for the scientist to accomplish. Specialists in the government and industry have been working on it for 10 year, and they don't see light yet. 3. In order not to run the risk of a larger error in correction between pictures, the gain correction was made only on the basis of the green image. 4. For Charles Darwin, eusocial insects such as honeybees were potentially the Achilles' heel of his theory of evolution by natural selection. 5. He arrived at this estimate on his own, after Alpher and Herman had published their prediction. 6. Marlens later joined forces with Denton of the John Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory. 7. Then, in April of that year, George P. Smoot and his colleagues at Berkeley released evidence that might fill this gap in the theory. 8. Advocates of the old theory also took heart from the failure of earlier attempted refutations. 9. Yet many scientists, particularly in Britain, liked the simplicity of the model and so continued to cling to the concept. 10. Although some astronomers argued that he had not proved his case, additional supporting evidence emerged when astronomers discovered quasi-stellar objects or quasars. 11. In order that realism may be seen in a more neutral light, this section presents a different, counterbalancing, perspective. 12. No single viable model has been devised, let alone explained, the overall phenomenon of this change. 13. This holds true even if we consider some insightful approaches to the modification in time. 14. Yet we should also keep in mind that all predictions in these matters remain highly speculative, not to say hazardous. 15. To begin with, the concept of divergence, taken in isolation and carried to its logical conclusion, is upon closer examination not altogether different from the old idea. 16. Admittedly, it may be useful or even advisable, in a first approximation, to construct a theoretical system arrived at by projecting it, as it were, onto a single time plane from the evidence available. 17. But thought these matters are of much interest, they do not so far throw any light at all on our problem. 18. Let us make some general comments on these three classes, leaving them still fairly rough. 19. No hard and fast rule exists on these matters. 20. Many of the machines which have become part and parcel of our everyday life would be impossible to build is their designers were to use only the metals and alloys that existed a mere fifty years ago. 21. Logical Empiricism always oscillated between the Scylla and Charibdes of realism and instrumentalism. 22. This line of argument completely misses the point. 23. Lastly we may ask - and here I must let come of my cats on the table - does this notion apply in all cases? 24. There is no short cut to expounding simply the full complexity of the situation which does not exactly fit any common classification. 25. Thus we see that we can reconcile Leibnitz' views with a theory of matter which at first glance seems most incompatible with them. 26. The emphasized phrase begs the question which divides conceptualists and realists, since an empirical inquiry is one based on information supplied by the senses. 27. Thus, eliminating the contradictions is a pyrrhic victory because the cost is so high that the resulting position remains clearly inferior to its realist alternative. 28. He has not made up his mind about which approach should be taken. 29. She failed to make her point about more cooperation between the two laboratories. 30. They are never at one with each other, no matter what the subject of discussion is. 31. In 1982 the inhabitants of Guam voted to seek U.S. commonwealth status, and a draft act to that effect was under discussion in the U. S. Congress in the early 1990s. 32. Other things being equal, the hue of an isolated patch varies with the wavelength of the light at the eye; the lightness varies with the intensity of the light's energy; and the saturation varies with the purity of any wavelength mixture. 3 3. All other things being equal, these proportions will be constant from generation to generation; the formula is called the Hardy- Weinberg equilibrium formula. 3 4. This is not a problem to be swept under the rag, however. 35. The argument that in the end weighed with the UK parliament, and that led to the legitimizing of research, up to the 14-day limit, was that pre-14-day embryos were not to be counted as meriting equal consideration with adults or children or even foetuses at a later stage of development. 36. Three secular works merit attention: the Waltharius Manufortis (c.930; trans, as Walter of Aquitame, 1950), which introduced classical hexameter; Ecbasis Captivi (c.940), the earliest extant beast fable in German literature; and Ruodlieb (c. 1050; Eng. trans., 1959), a tale of the adventures of a young hero. 36. Before I go any further, I wish to make the point that I intend making only a few preliminary comments at this stage. 37. Socrates used his trial, described in Plato's Apology, as a final opportunity to make his general point. 38. Bear in mind that not every description that seems to make sense actually denotes a set. 39. These stated objectives make clear the framers' commitment to the proposition that government should serve to enhance the value and dignity of the individual. 40. The field of sociology, on the other- hand, seems to lay claim almost to the whole of human life beyond the biological level because virtually all human activities possess a social aspect - sociology is perhaps best viewed as a broad perspective on human activities that differs from the particular viewpoints from which such activities are perceived by direct participants or by students of other social scientific disciplines. 41. When Charles XII returned to the north in 1714, he tried to pull his battered empire together but was killed (1718) during a campaign against Norway. Sweden was then forced to accept peace. 42. In the 1920s, McDougall's theory came under attack from proponents of behaviorism such as John Watson. 43. Although Locke's psychology and epistemology were to come under increasing attack as the 18th century advanced, other thinkers such as Adam Smith, David Hume, and Abbe de Condillac would aspire to become the Newtons of the mind or the moral realm. 44. With the advent of modern technology and the explosive growth of human populations, this attitude has come under serious attack by a number of persons active in the area of animal rights, for practical as well as ethical reasons. 45. His views, however, did find support among a gradually increasing number of people. 46. Ancient astronomers believed this actually to be the case, with the stars as crystal studs, or distant holes through which fire is observed. 47. If the reverse is also found to be the case, no insurmountable barriers will exist to the transfer of genes between the animal and plant kingdoms. 48. This curriculum allows baccalaureate degree- oriented students to take courses closer to home and at lower cost than would otherwise be the case. 49. The great military theorist Carl von Clausewitz put it another way: "Tactics is the art of using troops in battle; strategy is the art of using battles to win the war." 50. Gadamer believes that methodological concerns alone cannot do justice to the experience of truth. 51. In many other countries, however, civil rights are empty phrases in constitutions and other documents, and they are not recognized in practice. Nevertheless, even such lip service is a testimony to the growing consciousness of rights everywhere. 52. Whereas national leaders often pay lip service to international norms, they actually demand full loyalty to their own national symbols. 53. Bureaucracy in science administration management is criticized for being plagued by red tape, indecisiveness, and excessive paperwork.
