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Unit 9 Exercise 4

  1. The nationalists were beaten in the local election.

  2. Simon always beats me at tennis.

  3. We could beat the traffic problems by leaving early in the morning.

  4. You can't beat our Italian restaurant for a good pizza.

  5. Lewis' new world record will take some beating.

  6. The agreement preserves our right to limit trade in rare species of animals and plants.

  7. I think these interesting old customs should be preserved.

  8. It's the duty of the police to preserve public order.

  9. The police have found no evidence of a terrorist link with the murder.

  10. Do they really expect me to give evidence against my own father?

  11. There's only circumstantial evidence against her, so she's unlikely to be convicted.

  12. The full extent of the damage only became evident the following morning.

  13. She should have been here two hours ago, so she's evidently decided not to come at all.

  14. How do we know that humans evolved from apes?

  15. They evolved a new system for running the company.

  16. In the course of evolution some birds have lost the power of flight.

  17. A number of factors contributed to the downfall of the national economy.

  18. He felt he wanted to contribute something to the community that had done so much for him.

  19. Any contributions, however small, will be greatly appreciated.

  20. The divorce affected every aspect of her life.

  21. I was deeply affected by the film.

  22. Will the miners' strike affect the price of coal?

  23. She had a deep affection for her aunt.

  24. It was an affecting sight.

  25. She gave her daughter an affectionate kiss and put her to bed.

  26. American pit bull terriers are bred for their fighting instincts.

  27. Some animal species do not breed in captivity.

  28. They've just bred a new variety of rose with larger flowers.

  29. They oppose capital punishment because they believe that violence breeds violence.

  30. She was a rare breed of actress - beautiful, sexy and funny at the same time.

  31. Their estimate of the cost takes no account of inflation.

  32. Employees must on no account make personal telephone calls from the office.

  33. How can you account for your absence last Friday?

  34. She meant no harm, she was just joking.

  35. This group of chemicals is known to do harm / be harmful to people with asthma.

  36. The anti-smoking campaign has had / made quite an impact on young people.

  37. Falling export rates have impacted on the country's economy quite considerably.

  38. If I can be of any service, I'm at your disposal.

  39. I was warned against going to the east coast because it was so full of tourists.

  40. There's a warning on the cigarette packet that says "smoking damages your health".

Exercise 9

  1. I know for sure that if I had more time, I would always take empty bottles to a bottle bank. Unfortunately, I'm short of time and there are only a few bottle banks in our neighbourhood.

  2. When the last animal of a certain species dies, this species becomes extinct.

  3. I'm afraid that by the end of the decade the population of Amour tigers will have been driven to extinction.

  4. Environmental pollution poses a threat to the life of many species of animals.

  5. I wish there were less household waste. If so, our streets and yards wouldn't be littered so much.

  6. At present many animals are deprived of their natural habitats because urban development reduces rural areas.

  7. The rhinoceros, one of the species of animals on the earth facing extinction, is still being hunted in Africa.

  8. Scientists believe that in the near future many countries will be using nuclear power instead of traditional forms of energy generated from fossil fuels.

  9. But for the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power station, Ukraine wouldn't be suffering from fuel shortage now.

  10. I wish our cities were not choking with exhaust fumes. Air pollution is one of the most acute environmental problems of large cities.

  11. If more people make less use of their private cars, it will make our life more environmentally safe.

  12. Tomorrow at 11 a.m. all people concerned about the environmental situation in the town will be protesting in front of the town hall.

  13. I wish GM foods on sale in supermarkets had special labels.

  14. No doubt, global warming contributes to the climate changes on our planet.

  15. If we had known that the factory had dumped a lot of chemicals into the river, we wouldn't have gone fishing in that place.

  16. I wish you had taken part in yesterday's environmental rally. There were several interesting proposals concerning the improvement of the environment in our district.

  17. On Monday the Mayor is coming up with a proposal to launch a campaign against the pollution of the local lakes and rivers.

  18. Let's hope the new law regulating the sale of environmentally-friendly goods will soon take effect.

  19. Many housewives often use plastic bags which can't be recycled, as a result they pile up in great numbers.

  20. A new law preventing the shooting of tigers has been adopted as these animals are facing / under the threat of/ in danger of extinction.

  21. Animals are well looked after in zoos, still absence of their natural habitat affects them badly.

  22. If we gave up buying packaged foods, it would be our contribution to the cause of the environment protection.

  23. I've never thought that cutting down on eating meat makes a difference for the environment.

  24. If tap water were cleaner, many people would stop buying drinking water in plastic bottles because to dispose of them is a big problem.