Том 4

. . $, .; ! . . . $> , . . ., . ( " %, *. )

8 # " " / # $# & @ " " 8>8# &* >8# % 8# $# $" ## < C & . " $# >8# "#- " 8 8#, % @=#8# &C # 8> ?= C % # , % "& # @ #- " # "#" 8>, # > @=# $# & @ " ? " * & C# " # $"" . < #8 8 C $ 8 ?> * "#" 8 , $#" [1]. "& " # # " / % ## $$> " " " = " C # # A!! $##.

' # " 8 > 8#$"" > " /" $% & "- = " 8 #!# # * &C # 8 $##. ' ? [2] $# > # " # / "## &C # 8 , 8 "#8 &* / "$# #"- $&*% @= C > #" &* > %8 " # " 8 C && . < #& "* %8 " * % ? # # " &* C ?& $##, $#8 #8 C % $& # &>8 & "" 8 $& A C # " # ?\ .

'8 " " 8, "$& >/ " > E < $" #& # @ % , " % @ " > & # 8 " #, #? & # &*- C & % ## &C # 8 $##. & >? C>$& > #" &* >/ A "$#8 , # > @=#/ 88 #- # > C % # # $# @ % C " * $"" "&- # #"$&*% # • « ». % &* > A "$#8 > #$ $# " ## " .

= % , D 8 % ## $# / "#" 8>$& # , " % " &@ # 8 &C # 8 ! #/ $# / # C " # # ? "$" ? " # $8 # " C "#" 8>$& # . C # % =#= " * "#" 8> $# > # % # # $"" $8 # " 8 # "$" ?" @ %8 " # $#8 # &C # 8 $8 > #8 ? > ? # .

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1. / . . • "$#" > " 8 " # @=# " "#" 8> 8 #- " C $& # # $"$# > # $#8 # $& A C # : E?. « 8- #% # $#% " ». .: 2001. |4. E. 1—10.

2. . . % ? 8 $>D # A!! # " # "#" 8 $ - & # $& A C # " #8 ? # 8 / '.E. " , .'. D# // &*, 8 #% # # $& # A C # : %. &. .-. !. " , 24—25 ! & 2011.

161

$.$. $ 6 , .; ! - . . # , . . ., . ( % «# »); A. Bode, Dipl.-Ing.(Univ.) (Siemens AG, * , " 4)

# " # C " # & " ? #8 / 8 / $ $ - # #/ > "# #/. ' Siemens " &* & " = " &- # , % #8 @= " "? 8 # ! 8 ## " # A C # " C ?- # Siemens $ " 8 8# , " " # " C % > ?# Siemens.

'" = 8 & ""8 # " % ? 8 8 # " # 8- & / C % > ?# " 8 8 C 8 / $$"#8 ## # ## "& / > ! #/ [1] & #"$&*% # A # 8 & / & # C " # #.

>/ 8 $% & / # ! #@ " %# > # > > % #/ ?\ # C " # # $8 D # "#" 8> / > - #/. & > #" &* C % 8 $% & >$& # * C - 8 #%# >8 # 8$*@ / $C 88>.

& > #"& # 8 8 # " # 8 & / # $#8 # # & #- C " # # [2] " % / >D ## ?>& % ? &C # 8. Š ?> #"$&*% * C $C 88 8 ? "$## Siemens, &C # 8 ?>& % > #" &* 8 8 & — $& C# STOROSH.

& # ? "$" ? " # ""8 # 8 / ## # % ?- C 8 & ?> > #"& > 8 8 # " # 8 & / & "& @- =# ! #/ : 8$ $D#$# , #? # $D#$#- , "$& # 8$> =# C % > #% ?# >. 8 # " # 8 ?> > #"& >, #"$&*% > , $& >

"% > 8 > % ( % ?\ 8 >? #), # % > # &> 8 # 8 #%8 # 8#. '" > #"& # ?> $#8 >> 8 % >8 " # 8, "$& >8 % > #- " # % , @=# " 8$/ # & " *@.

'& ""8 # @ " 8 8 C 8 / $$"#8- ##, " &C # 8 , " ? " # $#8 # C &* >8 - >8, > > $ % &* 8 A "$#8 .

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1.( = ! @. . 8 C 8 / #$& ## # $$"#8 ## # C $#& # . .: E$# +, 2007.

2.' . ., > . ., !# . . #!# # ?\$& # $& A C # : ? $" ?# & % $ $& #@ «$- & A C # ». .: % &*" #/ 8 , 2011.

162

. . $> , ; ! . .$. 4 , . . ., . ( % «# »)

' # " 8> " #C # 8 " 8 " $& # &* / 8 / "C # #% C & # ( E ) [1] ?& 8 $#8 = " :8 * " #@ & , " * C & #; 8 @ " "& # ? > $ $C & ; %8 " * C # .

. 1. =$ ' • ! !" & $& # -# ! * & ! !" # -+=

#". 1 $" & " 8 " % # 8# " % =# $8 ? # " : 8$ $C C $ & $>D * 550 °E,

# ?> * # 475 °E & ? "$# / ? > $/ ?#- >. 8$ &-#% & $>D * 580 °E#%? # $C $" / C . 8$ C % >-#% E " " & & 750ºE.

!! # " * $& C 8 / " 8> $# "& ## $" " 8 =- " # < 8 # * $ > #@ (1):

163

C Ÿ< , Ÿ< 0 — < < " 8 / #C # # ? % ; BE — " $ E ; B , B — " $ # #%8- # # " E .

" >, $> $#8 # &* <-450 $%> @ , A $% &* # " 0,98—0, 99.

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1. / . ., ! ?. . < # 8$> $C C $ <-450 $# $8 > C % // %. &.: 3- . .: % &*" #/ 8 , 2010. .3. E. 212—213.

164

7 & , ! .; ! . ". . , . . ., . ( % «# »)

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< & > " C / > # 8# " # 8 8 >["8., $#8 , 1—3] & @ " 8 & 8# " " " >8# $8 8# # / A # & / C$$/ %$% > @=# / .

' & $" & > % &* > % ? # 8 & / " "$ - & >8# $8 8# & $"" #%8 # $& " # / C $ # 8$> $& "# & '' -440, ? @= C A C # " 8 #$% 8 = " #. &* # # # &@ D " * C$$ %$% > @=# / . ' ? " %* -8 8 # 8# 8 = " C A!!# # - # " # Q — $ ? % @= 8 " $& 8 $ # A& # $

$& 8 $, 8 C A& 8 $& "# &@.

'>$& " # A # 8 & / " / ?& " #. < % , 8 &* " ? / " %*@ $ $& 8 $ / $" # A& & " ? & /, #8 @=# " &* > $"" % " > " /" .

< > " > # " # 8 & / $& > $"" " "- $& >8# ( <) # " " >8# (E<) $8 8# & % > > % /" #/, > $% , $C D " * 8 & Š & E< 8 8 " #C * 40 % " = " 8 & "# % "#" 8 C # #$% " .

'> & > " # % ? > 8 & / # > 8 ## $ &* /D 8 # " D " #@.

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1.'!F & . ., ' # ! . . 8 # " $& # # % =#$& A C # " # " E. .: C 8#% , 1983.

2.X$" (. . # # # C # 8 > . .: 8#%- , 1973.

3.X$* . . 8 #% # # 8 # & C# " # $""

E # E. "" : "$# , 2001.

165

3. . 7 , ! .; !- . . 7 6! , . . ., .; . . & , . . ( % «# »)

( )

&* > $"> ! & # 8 " # $& 8$, ?&@ 8> A "$& ## ? ? > & , 8 C $# " # - & &* >8 $"& " # 8: D #@ A 8# " # $"" C # , $#@ A # &* > ? [1]. < A 8 "#" 8 # C " # # A > $" /, $" " "#C & $ $& "$#- #@ $> A , ?& @= $" / # " / % ##, C& " *@ # $# " *@ ? # # ! 8 ##, & " - &* / # $"$# / & # .

F E " #"$&*% # 8 "#C & $ $& "$# #@ $> A , " " # 8, ?> #"$&*% $& C 8>/ "#C &, # * = # # C &* $& "$# # A $# % $D D#/ " 8 8 > & #% 8 % 8 #.

E#C & $ $& "$# #@ $> A , # @=#/ $&- > & # $, % #"# $& # ! & , #8 8 &* / A "$& ## " $" / $/ C % / #8 8 " "8 = # ! & #%-% % # " > #" # C &- > " /" , #"$&*% # "#C & $ $& "$# #@ $> A $% & $ * $& # ! & $ D# # # C&- ?# $# & # $# ? #8 " # " # * A $& # .

"$&*% @ # ! 8 #@ 8 D# #" & , $"$& $ -$ $ C & 8, 8 $& * "$& # 8 $& / C % # A > $" # # #" &@ # * 8 " * ? C ? 8$ " $"" 8 C # , # % " ? &*D / $ - 8 8 #.

< & C 8 E 8 ?> * #"$&*% & C # $&- # ! & $, . . > # # $& $& > $ $ "- #@ $/ 8 >, # * $& "$# # A > $ - " / C 8$ " & C# " #8 $"" 8 =#/ 8 8 ,# % >/ $8 8 #, #"$&*% > # ( ", "- # # . .).

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1. 0 *+ . ., 0 / . ., '! .'. "$&*% # "#C & $$& "$# #@ $> A & # $&$" # $ - " / C ? ? C & // ' " # . 1999. |3. E. 56—59.

166

.$. #! , .; ! . 2. . 0 1, . . ., . ( " %, *. )

/ #% " / # / % # # " 8 / A C # # &- " " # $C % > " A& " #/ ( E < ) [1].

'" " " C ? # < : C % ?# "-( ), &-#% ( ) # $?# " (< ). < # A 8 A!! # " * ? > A C ?& " = " % #"# C #- % ## A "$& ## [2]. ' " " # ? # $\ & @ " #8 8 #"$&*% # ? # , & "" #"$&*% # ( ? #), #"& $" ( # " *), " " , A 8# " #, " #, C- " # # . . $# A "$& ## ? # "& # " =- " > #%8 #/ # 8# " # " /" ?\ # D # %8 =- # , $#& , " > * % > ? # .

< A 8 " # " &* / % $#" $#8 &* C " # $8 ( " $ , % # .) & " # # 8 "#- 8 &* / A!! # " #.

< # A 8 # # " # D# * $", / $"& &*- " # " = " & * C @=# % /" # $# #%8 ## % # $ 8 = " # A C ?& " " ?&@ # 8 " C # #/ # " ## 8#- #8 8 & #/ $8 = C " " # ? # "- C .

'& $# " % &* > #""& #/ A!! # " # ? > A C ?& " " % / 8 8 # " / 8 < . E A / &*@ ! 8# " & #/ $8 & C# " # $ - "" , " C ! 8# @ " 8 ## $ $#8 &* 8 #@ #8 ? > A C ?& [3].

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1.+= & .X., . ., !$ . . " > " 8 / A C #- #. Š " * 1 / $ . .'. 8 #" . .: % &*" , 2002. E. 199—205.

2.17230282.27.040.002—2008. % ?# > " #. C #% # A "$& ## # # " C ?"& # # . 8> # ? # .

3.& @. ., + " . . 8 # " 8 &* A C ?& <- 325 # #"$&*% # & " < " # // ' " # . '>$. |5. , 2011. E. 12—18.

167

. . ' , ! .; ! . . . , . . ., . ( % «# »)

'>$& " $8 # " $#8#% # 8 C > "- > E #"& >8 8 8 " #"$&*% # 8 A &@ # C &C #- 8 «Optim-MGA» [1]. ' " # # " &*@ & D / " #8 " # 8 " # C & $ 8 &@. ?\ # 8 "#8 &* &- # " &* " *@ $"" C # # #& D#8 ? % 8 ? $& = * $ C !# 8 $C $"" . ' " ?\-$& # >? ?\ " "$& >8# $8 8#, " "- =#/ #% D " # # > -% * " %$% > # 8.

< # " > "#" 8 " 8 < C & 8#, # - > " 8 < C & 8# % # A!!# # $# #- C &* > " " & @=# "$8 C &* > C & 8 C % *" ?% #8# &@, $% & C # # *" &C # 8# " / "- / " "$8 C &* >8# <-C & 8#.

#!! # &* " " & @= "$8 C &* > / # / "#" 8 % 8 & D " $ - C $"" . " * " # # $& = # $ $>8 $"" # % # 8 &* C # C &* C # # . "#" 8 " <-<-< C & 8# !#%# " # % 8 , A # # & . # $ - " /D# " > <-< # <-<-< @ % # &* >/ A!! , $>D $# A 8 ? " " * "#" 8 C # .

< & C 8>/ $ $% & ? % $8 > # #/ $ - & * $#8 &* " " # "#" 8>, 8 $& "- > $8 > C & " % >? / &C # 8# " / "- / ?& " #, C # / % >8 %$" 8 " / # " #. %&-8 # " D # " ## $# # % # "# % # % " > E $# " # &@? / %8 " # # - !#C ##.

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1. . ., $ . ., . . #!# # >/ C #- " #/ &C # 8 & % $#8#% ## # $& # . Exponenta Pro. 8 # $#& # . 2004. | 3—4. 78—85.

168

#. . , ! .; ! . 0.3. F , . . ., . ( % «# »)

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#-A 8# " # $% A C ?& E " 8 '' -1000 # ?# / -1000-60/1500-2 $" & @ " ? / C& 8 #- >/ ? $8 , > #"& 8> $ $& >8 ! 8 & 8 " $8 =*@ $C 88>, = / " " # ! 8 #-> #" &* / "#" 8> < , > "$" # @ A!! # " * $ - ? % # # #"$&*% # $& >, > & / >8 $ 8 $# $#% " A& A C## # $& >.

< C 88 % " > $>: # # # % #@ # >- $& # %$" .

& % ## 8 8 # " C $#" # $ $& > # A&- A C## " #-A 8# " # $% & / A C ?& #"$&*% @ " " > # "$# &* > ! 8 &> [1].

& $## " #" # 8 & C# " C ?- # A C ?& E #"$&*% @ " 8 # > $% ? > ? # , $" & > # $ 8# &* > % #"#8 " / = / C % # A C ?& . < #8 % ## 8 # C $%- & 8$> $# &* / >, °E:

Tpvn_f(x) = return -0.00000000000052757082472712 * Math.pow(x,4) + + 0.0000000111466545897283 * Math.pow(x,3) - 0.0000896687014686705 * Math.pow(x,2) + 0.333993479340571 * x - 277.685960397908,

C — $8 ; Math.pow(x,y) — " ! # %> JavaScript ( % # #"& x "$* y).

& $" " C & " " # $" / C $- & ?8 > $$ % " $& > $ ( C )" C # > $C & , $ $C & , $- & ?8 # $& !# # / " #.

% ? > 8 $C 88 « " <» 8 ?> * #"$&*% & " < A C ?& E " 8# '' -1000.

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1. * % # $ " " & #@ # " C ? A!! #- " # # $& / A 8# " # ? > 8 / A& " ## / 0296-01

169

. . , ! .; ! . . . A+ , . . ., . ( % «# »)

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

# # 8# " # $C D " / ? "& / 8 8 #- " / ? ? # > C "#C & #%8 # &* C " /" . %- &@ " D ## # # 8# #, . . # #% " C C "#C & $ $& 8 > 8 " 8 # 8# " # - #" # #"$&*% 8 C # [1]. #8 #% "$" ? ## # 8# " # $C D " / & " $#8 # $$ / &- $? % # [2]. ' / ? ?>& " & , A 8 & " ? #8 & # , $ " #8 " /" 8, #8 @=# #- " # # -% . 8 C , " $8 =*@ C 8 & "* > #" * -$& " * # 8# " # #%8 #/ 8$> $#8 #-DSI18S20. $& #& "* U(y) = ± 0,8. ' ? /D / $ - "$# A # ? $#8 *" ?\ E # E $# #%- 8 # 8$> & @= / > # " C % , & C % .

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1.& .. # 8# " # #%8 # : " > 8 & C# " C ? "- $# . .: C 8#% , 1984. 221 ".

2.() . , < ^+ .. $& " * / &-"" & # % &* # 8# " # #%8 #/. #8. . . U " C « », 2007.

170