Macmillan-Intermediate_Language_Practice
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GRAмttiAR 42 vERBs FoLLowED BY - ,,vG oR lNЕlNlтlvE 1
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I саn,t аfford to go to thе сinemа twiсe iп otlеъ,eek. |
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Iп the eпd,Lаurа chose to studу Есoпomiсs. |
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Do уou hоppen to kпow the time? |
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Сould someonehelp me to саrry this? * |
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(Hеlp is also used without to. Сould you help me сarry,tltis?) |
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|im саn,t mcШu|gеto come this evening. |
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I offered to give her а lift, but she sаid she,dorderеdсl tахi. |
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Thе mапаgerrefused to see me. |
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Thereаre somеpeoplewаiting to seeyou. |
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Whаt do you wаnt to do this eveniпg? |
Vеrbs followed by |
r Somе vеrbs сan bе followеd by thе infinitivе with fo, or a thаt сlausе.It is |
to + infinitive, or |
possiblе to lеavе ol,ltthаt in еveryday spеесh.Thеsе vеrbs inсludе; |
tfiot-сIausе |
аgree,deсidе,ехpeсt,hope,leаrn,preteпd,promise,seem,wish |
We deсided to go home' Mike eхpects to win,
I hope to see уou lаter. Heleпpreteпded to be ill'
Wе deсided (thаt) .wewould go home. Mike eхpeсts(thаt) he will wiп.
I hope (thаt) I,ll seeyou lаter' Helenpretended (thаt) she wаs ill'
Notе that if we usе a thаt-с|alsewe follow thе tеnsе rulesof геportеdspеесh. So, for еxamplе, will changеsto wouldin thе past:
Sаrаh аgrees to meet уou аfter school.
Sаrаh ауees thаt she wiII tпeеt уou аfter sсhool. Sаrаh аgreed to meet me аfter sсhool.
Sаrаh аgrеed-(thаt) she would meet me аfter school.
Thеrе is a small diffеrеnсebеtwееn leаrn to aг,dlеаrn thаt. At schoolGrаhаm leаrned to speаk Freпch.(lеarn a skill)
Аt sсhoolwe leаrned thаt theЕаrth goesroundtheSuп. (|earninformation)
Notе thе two forms of seem.It + seem+ thаt-с|alsеis vеry сommon. Youseem to know the апswer!
It seems thаt you know the аnswer'
Wish fo||owedbу to + infinitivе has a similar mеaning to 14)аnt. I wish to leаve еаrIуtodаy'
Wish fo||owеdby a thаt-с|alsеusually inсludеs would ot could. I wish (thаt) I could leаveeаф.
I.tltish(thаt) mу teасher would let mе leаveeаrlу.
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I N т Е R п n Е D ! A т E LANGUAGE PRAст!CЕ
5Rewritееaсh sеntеnсeso that it has a similar mеaning and сontains the word in bold.
a) What aIе you thinking of doing?
intеnd
p... ...''
...!:{h!|..dt..q.у..q.*iw.s4d. ..t d.q ?
b)I find gеtting up еarly unbеarablе! bеar
с) I,1lsееyou in thе moming, I еxpесt. to
d),I,ll bе baсk at 6.0o.,said Susan. promisеd
е) Pat was taught to drivе when hе Wasyoung. lеarnеd
.Would you likе mе to hеlp you?, I askеdJoе. offеrеd
s) Еllеn didn,t havе еnough monеy foт thе tiсkеt. afford
h)'I won't help!' said Tom. rеfused
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