The_Cambridge_Foucault_Lexicon

philosophy (cont.) care of the self, 524 Cartesian, 192

of the concept, 255, 549 Cynicism, 558 Deleuze, 592

Derrida, 598, 600 of difference, 103

empirical science, 213 of experience, 255 initude, 664 Heidegger, 631–632 history, 583

history and, 193

human sciences, 187, 212, 586 Kant, 89

love, 271 madness, 600 man, 281

modern, 59, 87, 148, 261, 310, 523 Nietzsche, 646

Plato, 671–672 present, the, 102 professional, 167 spirituality, 474–475

of the subject, 121, 141, 443, 687 transgression, 513

visibility, 535 photography, 327, 332, 333 plague, 356–359, 402

space, 470 Plato, 669–674

care of the self, 556 love, 270–271 parresia, 335, 558 simulacrum, 332

truth, 228, 521, 525, 627 Platonism, 58, 589, 639, 671 pleasure, 362–363

Ancient ethics, 507 biopolitics, 37 body, 55–56

care of the self, 59 desire, 99–101, 271 ethics, 139

friendship, 163–164, 557 homosexuality, 209–210 love, 271–272

Plato, 669–670 problematization, 501 self, 504

sex, 453

truth, 352–353 politics, 368

biopolitics, 42 body, 660 Clausewitz, 693–694 death, 460

ethics, 49, 445 intellectual, the, 225 life, 47, 49, 260, 461 man, 32, 260 religion, 73 resistance, 498 revolution, 439 sovereignty, 439 spirituality, 475 state, the, 479

of truth, 89 war, 541, 553

population, 31, 286, 370–377 abnormality, 8

biopolitics, 39–42, 46, 47–48, 389 biopower, 3, 47, 116–117, 162, 459 capitalism, 39

control, 84, 379

governmentality, 175–176, 470, 652 human science, 215

humanism, 157 liberalism, 251 medicine, 296, 298 nature, 311–312

normalization, 4, 5, 319, 320–321 police, 178, 463

race, 419, 421–422 racism, 464 sexuality, 55, 417, 452 state, the, 480, 653

power, 3, 37, 45–46, 68–69, 113, 117–118, 156–157, 351, 377–386, 486, 497

abnormality, 3, 7 analytics of, 44 biopower, 38, 44

body, 41, 51, 52, 53, 112, 113 Canguilhem, 585 capitalism, 39

centralized, 176 Christianity, 75–76 civil society, 66 coniguration, 450 control, 84, 85 death, 45, 96

Deleuze, 589, 591–592 desire, 100–101, 359

diagram, 486

discipline, 110, 111, 117, 537 discourse, 123, 285 Enlightenment, the, 88 event, 144

expenditure of, 39

freedom, 49, 157, 160, 222, 291 friendship, 162

genealogy, 165, 169 government, 292 governmentality, 68, 175 Habermas, 618 Heidegger, 636

history, 393 homosexuality, 390 human sciences, 215 ideology, 521–522

individual, the, 114, 115, 117, 169, 285 institutions, 169, 217, 221

judicial model, 181

knowledge, 169, 232, 233, 286, 498, 656 language, 215

law, 243–246

life, 40, 45, 49, 260, 374, 460 lifeworld, 620–621

madness, 268, 278–279, 409, 691 maximizing, 40

medicine, 295

micro-physics of, 52, 540, 552 monster, the, 302 multiplicity, 305–306

nature, 373 Nazism, 41 neoliberalism, 42

Nietzsche, 165, 231, 662, 663, 665–666 normalization, 4–5, 8, 300, 311 normalizing, 316

pleasure, 360 political economy, 65 politics, 365–366 population, 42

practice, 388, 390, 391, 499 prison, 392

psychiatry, 405 psychoanalysis, 613 race, 422

racism, 464–465 relations, 575, 578

resistance, 172, 236, 432–434, 435, 457, 684 revolution, 441

security, 373 self, 127

sex, 417

sexuality, 55, 124, 451–452 slavery, 683

sovereignty, 111, 249, 456–457, 458 spirituality, 647

state, the, 180, 477, 478, 652

subject, the, 48, 89, 172, 186, 221, 496, 523 subjectiication, 496, 500

subjectivity, 45, 445 tactics, 486

technologies of, 503, 504–506 territory, 468

truth, 18, 163, 336, 647 violence, 528–532

war, 540, 541, 543–544, 693 power/knowledge, 39, 128, 136, 137, 139, 141,

176, 208, 232, 243, 245, 249, 274, 278, 279, 305, 313, 317, 320, 386, 389, 425, 435, 436, 445, 454, 497, 498, 532, 626, 655

biopower, 32 discourse, 124, 125 governmentality, 89 life, 32, 43 madness, 401 medicine, 38, 45 politics, 531 resistance, 437 sexuality, 416, 450 subject, the, 130 subjectivity, 386

practice, 386–392 actuality, 11

anthropological critique, 643 anthropology, 644, 646 archaeology, 194, 305, 519, 657 archive, the, 21

ascetic, 72, 444–445, 660 body, 54, 112, 360

care, 59

care of the self, 57 Christian, 75 counterpractice, 49, 143 critique, 650

cultural, 613 discontinuity, 195 discourse, 20, 120

discursive, 20, 51, 121, 123, 131, 203, 229, 266, 269, 279, 304, 552, 600, 604, 642

economic, 179 ethical, 667 ethics, 136

practice (cont.)

freedom, 93, 141, 156, 157, 159–160, 383–384, 445, 453

genealogy, 231–232 government, 531 governmentality, 175 historical a priori, 201 human sciences, 201 institution, 221–222 interpretation, 508 law, 247

liberalism, 178 madness, 339 medical, 295–296 minority, 85, 181 normal, 166, 171 normalization, 435 normative, 150 parresia, 335

philosophy, 197, 352, 648, 672 pleasure, 363

power, 176, 366, 486 power/knowledge, 249 problematization, 400–401 psychiatric, 571

reason, 427 reckoning, 425 regime, 517 resistance, 89, 544 revolution, 197 scientiic, 228

of the self, 185–186, 261, 270, 359, 362, 434, 475, 507, 602, 604, 605, 606–607, 615, 619

sexual, 210, 417 sexuality, 84 social, 60, 296, 575 spirituality, 473 statements, 105 strategy, 487

subject, the, 518, 613 subjectiication, 377, 498–501

theory and, 172, 178, 224, 398, 536, 590 transcendental critique, 643

truth, 256, 290, 452, 523–524 prison, 115–116, 170, 392–394

discipline, 459, 505 Guantanamo Bay, 462 institution, 221 painting, 331 Panopticon, 318

Prison Information Group (GIP), 395, 397–398

school, 113 space, 470 struggle, 591 torture, 409 visibility, 330

Prison Information Group (GIP), 224, 293, 392, 394–399

problematization, 137–138, 399–404, 501 practice, 387, 390

resistance, 436 self, 443

psychiatry, 301–302, 404–411 abnormality, 8–9 confession, 319

criminal, 3, 6 existential, 633 genealogy, 450 Hegel, 626

homosexuality, 208–209 human nature, 309 madness, 274

mental illness, 276 modern, 612 morality, 414 penal justice, 674

phenomenological, 570–571 psychoanalysis, 413

reform, 150 visibility, 535

psychoanalysis, 411–419 Canguilhem, 255 counterscience, 238, 683 Deleuze, 592

desire, 100, 556

Freud, 27–28, 609–610, 611–614 madness, 279, 407, 408 Merleau-Ponty, 656

self, 443 structuralism, 266

race, 419–424 biopower, 46, 454

Boulainvilliers, 577–578 human, 374

master race, 439 population, 31 postcolonial studies, 454 sexuality, 389 sovereignty, 464

war, 541–543 racism, 419–424

abnormality, 3, 9

biopolitics, 375, 481 Boulainvilliers, 577 death, 45

immigrant rights, 150 power, 464–465 practice, 390 psychiatry, 410 revolution, 439

war, 541–543

reason, 129, 424–429, 620 analytical, 680–682, 685 Aufklärung (enlightenment), 197

Blanchot, 575 Canguilhem, 582 Derrida, 596–599 Descartes, 282, 603–605 desire, 139

discourse, 131 Enlightenment, 349, 648 Freud, 279, 612

Kant, 105, 644, 645 love, 270

madness, 15, 110, 274, 275, 277, 499, 520, 551

man, 309 Modernity, 626 Nietzsche, 663–664 phenomenology, 218

psychiatry, 406–407, 408 science, 347

space, 562 state, the, 88

unreason, 91, 275 religion, 429–432

Bataille, 511 confession, 77 counterconduct, 73 Kant, 664 madness, 276, 414 subjectivity, 130

resistance, 432–438, 488–489, 498 Bataille, 449

critique, 92 discipline, 305, 501 ethics, 445

event, the, 143 freedom, 683 genealogy, 45 law, 245

multiplicity, 304, 306 pastoral power, 474, 606

power, 117, 172, 236, 384, 390, 647, 666

punishment, 53 sexuality, 124, 359 subjectiication, 383 truth, 526 violence, 528

ways of life, 209 revolution, 117, 197, 438–443

Ancient, 555 conduct, 474 human nature, 313 modern, 582 power, 478

race, 542 spirituality, 475 state, the, 479 transgression, 512

Rivière, Pierre, 108, 194, 674–676 Deleuze, 590

Roussel, Raymond, 676–680 dispositif (apparatus), 126 literature, 266

outside, the, 326 visible, the, 536–537

Russian Revolution, 73, 130, 189

Sartre, Jean-Paul, 680–689 Althusser, 550 archaeology, 193 humanism, 655 literature, 265

man, 148 Marxism, 288–289 structuralism, 493 subject, the, 190 transcendence, 339

self, 127, 185–186, 443–449, 503–504 aesthetics of the, 149, 404, 503 Ancients, the, 137

asceticism, 72 ascetism, 488 body, 51, 56, 657

care of the. See care of the self

Christianity, 75, 76–78, 139 Descartes, 602, 605–606 distance, 155

ethics, 136, 368 -formation, 140–141 genealogy, 169 governmentality, 68, 368 Habermas, 619 knowledge, 312 language, 574

ethics, 140

historical a priori, 204 institution, 221 Kant, 630

knowledge, 121, 192, 518 language, 225, 239, 240 life, 258

lived experience, 148 madness, 276 organism, 257 outside, the, 322–325 plague, the, 356–357 politics, 660

power, 127 pre-discursive, 149 psychoanalysis, 613 reason, 562, 603 security, 460 sense, 657 sovereignty, 329

transgression, 512–513 truth, 526

West, the, 378 writing, 266

spirituality, 472–477, 523 critique, 641, 647, 650 Enlightenment, 647 history of the present, 61 homosexuality, 210 negative theology, 430 philosophy, 352

Stoics, the, 313 truth, 556

state, 477–482 abnormality, 5, 296 Althusser, 553 biopolitics, 41 biopower, 4, 117, 464 counterconduct, 73 discipline, 112, 114 family, 8

freedom, 157

governmentality, 175, 176–178, 181, 463, 505–507

governmentalization, 42, 47–48 liberalism, 252

medicine, 41 normalization, 436 ordoliberalism, 180 philosophy, 89 -phobia, 592 politics, 366–368, 381 population, 370, 653

power, 245, 292, 380, 457, 458, 591

racism, 419, 420, 421, 464, 540, 541, 542–543, 544

resistance, 498 revolution, 439, 441, 457 science, 88

society, 49 sovereignty, 460 tactics, 487 war, 542

statement, 17, 127, 482–486 archaeology, 657 archive, the, 20–22, 194 Canguilhem, 233 contestation, 82 Descartes, 604–605 difference, 104–105

discourse, 120–123, 237, 388 dispositif (apparatus), 129–130 event, 145, 183

historical a priori, 204–205 knowledge, 228–229

Prison Information Group (GIP), 398 structuralism, 493

war, 541

Stoics, the, 58, 97, 185, 268, 271, 312, 353, 389, 524, 557, 615

Deleuze, 589 strategy, 486–490

antistrategic, 74, 225 biopower, 44 Clausewitz, 694 counterconduct, 382 discourse, 16, 388 freedom, 160 genealogy, 220 governmentality, 445 Habermas, 621 history, 218 homosexuality, 209 institution, 221–222 law, 245

medicine, 38

power, 68, 118, 123, 172 punishment, 18 resistance, 432–433 sexuality, 99

space, 469

war, 540, 543–544

structuralism, 102, 122, 218, 490–496 archaeology, 664

counterscience, 682

Habermas, 616, 618 Hegel, 624 Heidegger, 637 historical a priori, 205 history, 191–192

history of the present, 349 ideology, 203

Kant, 644, 645, 646–647 knowledge, 169 language, 240 liberalism, 251

life, 35, 260–261, 606 literature, 267–268 lived-experience, 342 love, 270–271

madness, 309, 339, 407, 408, 596 man, 91, 212, 213, 258, 313, 343 medicine, 295, 581

Nietzsche, 348, 665–666 otherness, 199

parresia, 60, 163, 334, 671, 686 pastoral power, 474 philosophy, 142, 347, 351–354,

672

Plato, 669–670, 671 politics of, 365, 368 power, 237, 291 practice, 387 psychoanalysis, 613 revolution, 441

science, 232, 234, 256, 347, 585 self, the, 185

sex, 417 sexuality, 55, 449

spirituality, 472–473, 475 statements, 484

subject, the, 57, 59, 415, 582, 627 subjectivity, 97

thought, 597 transcendental critique, 643 visible, the, 534

war, 541, 543 will to, 232, 618

violence, 167, 528–534 Derrida, 599 madness, 279 Nazis, the, 543 power, 110

racism, 542 sovereignty, 116, 459 state, the, 478 thought, 324 transgression, 322, 512

visible, the, 534–540 abnormality, 5 biopolitics, 311 death, 257 Derrida, 596

discipline, 111, 113, 232, 459, 463 discourse, 327

dispositif (apparatus), 126–127 knowledge, 51

language, 241, 329 madness, 275, 327 mental illness, 520

Merleau-Ponty, 328, 658–659 multiplicity, 305

natural history, 34 nature, 312

Panopticon, 79, 116, 318, 330 sexuality, 7, 209

sovereignty, 111 truth, 525

war, 540–547 biopolitics, 97 Boulainvilliers, 578 class, 578 Clausewitz, 693–694 genocidal, 62

law, 245

politics, 365–366, 367 power, 365, 529, 530 race, 419, 578 sovereignty, 96

state, the, 478