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Варианты ответов

 The other is so that a person who feels his case was not fairly treated in a lower court can appeal to a higher court for reassessment (although the right of appeal usually depends upon the appellant being able to show certain reasons for his dissatisfaction). 3

 There are two main reasons for having a variety of courts. 2

 At the top of the hierarchy is a supreme lawmaking body, but the process of taking an action from a lower court to the highest court may be very time-consuming and costly. 4

 Usually these take the form of a hierarchy of courts. 1

Расположите пропущенные предложения в таком порядке, чтобы получился связный текст. In the USA law comes from written laws such as constitutions, statutes, ordinances and treaties. 1_______. Law also comes from the rules and decisions of administrative agencies. 2_______. A federal law must not violate the U.S. Constitution. 3_______. There are two very important principles of constitutional law that are basic to the US judicial system. 4_______.

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 All state laws must conform to or be in harmony with the federal Constitution as well as with the constitution of the state. 2

 The Constitution of the United States and the constitutions of the various states are the fundamental written law in this country. 3

 They are closely related to each other and are known as the doctrine of separation of powers and the doctrine of judicial review. 4

 It also comes from case law, which is based on judicial decisions. 1