- •The Ethernet Part 1. Introduction to Ethernet
- •Part 2. Why Network?
- •Part 3. Local Area vs. Wide Area
- •Essential vocabulary (1), (2), (3)
- •Exercises
- •1. Write English equivalents for the following words and phrases:
- •7. Translate these passages in writing:
- •8. Use the information from the first, the second and the third parts of the text to complete the dialogue in your own words.
- •Wired Networks
- •12. Fill each gap with a suitable word from the box.
- •13. Translate the following text into English: Спецификации физической среды Ethernet
Essential vocabulary (1), (2), (3)
Words
actual adj |
efficient adj |
relatively adv |
auction off v |
feature v, n |
reliable adj |
asset n |
improvement n |
repository n |
blur v |
instantaneously adv |
share v |
competitive adj |
network n |
simultaneously adv |
conspicuous adj |
numerous adj |
solely adv |
differentiate v |
patron n |
LAN |
demarcation n |
point-of-sale n |
WAN |
Word Combinations
to give way (to) |
at the same time |
in the quest to do smth. |
to be at the opposite ends of smth. |
to bind smth. together |
to replace smth. with smth. |
to be aware of smth. |
shared repository of data |
on a daily basis |
to be many kilometers apart |
to blur the line of demarcation |
to make use of smth. |
to improve the speed /reliability |
competitive advantage |
Exercises
1. Write English equivalents for the following words and phrases:
в деловом мире; достигать конкурентного преимущества; картотечный шкаф; хранить информацию в электронном виде; коллега; в одном месте; одновременно просматривать данные исследований; делиться информацией с клиентами; больше не; множество раз; соединять миллионы компьютеров во всём мире; несомненно; искать книги намного быстрее; магазины розничной торговли; совместно используемая база данных; устройства, относительно близкие друг к другу; отображать информацию о книге; локальная сеть; региональная сеть; меньшее количество устройств; выделенная линия, арендованная у местной телефонной компании; по сравнению с …; прогресс в технологии; волоконно-оптические кабели позволили … .
2. Copy, transcribe and give Russian equivalents of these words:
reliable, efficient, instantaneously, mechanics, conspicuous, Ethernet, area, differentiate.
3. Give three forms of the following verbs and translate them:
become, achieve, share, bind, let, buy, take, send, search, classify, blur.
4. Find in the first, the second and the third parts of the text words and phrases which mean the same as:
trustworthy, to reach, workmate, to yield, immediately, at the same time, investigation, to permit, to purchase, criterion, noticeable, every day, location, depository, to distinguish, to organize, to employ, distinction.
5. Write the expansions of the following abbreviations:
LAN, WAN
6. Match the words on the left with their definitions on the right.
1. Access |
a. a point in a network where a message can be transmitted or received. |
2. Standard |
b. the ability of a device to function as intended, efficiently and without failure. |
3. Terminal |
c. the process of looking for and identifying a character or word or section of data in a document or file. |
4. Device |
d. the process of showing the difference between two areas. |
5. Demarcation |
e. the normal quality or normal conditions which are used to judge other things. |
6. Reliability |
f. the fact of being allowed to use a computer and read or alter files stored in it. |
7. Search |
g. a small useful machine or piece of equipment. |
