- •Iрпiнь – 2011 table of contents
- •Introduction 4
- •Iрпiнь – 2011 1
- •Introduction
- •1.1 What is graffiti?
- •1.2 Origins and the History of Graffiti
- •Part II
- •2.1 Contemporary trends of graffiti
- •2.2 Graffiti in Ukraine
- •2.3 Main styles of graffiti
- •2.3.1 Tagging
- •2.3.2 Wild style
- •2.4 Is graffiti art?
- •2.4.1 Why is graffiti considered art?
- •2.4.2 The graffiti art culture
- •2.5 Is graffiti vandalism?
- •2.6 Is graffiti legal?
- •Do you think graffiti should be:
- •Glossary of terms
- •Bibliography
- •Attachments
2.3 Main styles of graffiti
2.3.1 Tagging
Some of the most common styles of graffiti have their own names. A “tag” is the most basic writing of an artist’s name in either spray paint or marker. A graffiti writer’s tag is his or her personalized signature. “Tagging” is often the example given when opponents of graffiti refer to vandalism, as they use it to label all acts of graffiti writing (it is by far the most common form of graffiti).
Another form is the “throw-up,” also known as a “fill-in” which is normally painted very quickly with two or three colors, sacrificing aesthetics for speed.
Throw-ups can also be outlined on a surface with one color. A “piece” is a more elaborate representation of the artist’s name, incorporating more stylized “block” or “bubble” letters, using three or more colors. This of course is done at the expense of timeliness and increases the likelihood of the artist getting caught.
2.3.2 Wild style
A more complex style is “wild style”, a form of graffiti involving interlocking letters, arrows, and connecting points.
These pieces are often harder to read by non-graffiti artists as the letters merge into one another in an often undecipherable manner. A “blockbuster” is a “fill-in” that intentionally takes up an entire wall, sometimes with the whole purpose of blocking other “taggers” from painting on the same wall.
Some artists also use stickers as a quick way to “get-up”. While its critics consider this as lazy and a form of cheating, others find that 5 to 10 minutes spent on a detailed sticker is in
2.4 Is graffiti art?
G
raffiti
artists across the globe today express their thoughts in
multi-colored displays on all surfaces around us. However one could
claim that it is visually impairing and the laws against it are not
strict enough, as people’s properties are unwillingly defaced.
Therefore to what extent can graffiti be considered art?
On the one hand graffiti by definition can be considered art; a personal visual perspective is created by producing something beautiful or extraordinary.
Graffiti artists take much time and effort in practicing technique, covering portfolios prior to visually entertaining the public, devoting countless hours in contrast to some “art” on display at the Tate Modern. For example murals are painted in memory of respected people and events on places such as the Berlin Wall to improve our landscape and remind passersby. In addition art is an output of feelings and emotions which can express and inform particular issues of society.
Binky’s politically satirical pieces share a conscious of many less risk taking, thrill seeking bystanders.
He has beautified walls in the Gaza strip because it improves the scenery, like abandoned buildings and railways that would otherwise remain bland and ugly. Furthermore graffiti is a symbol of freedom. Freedom of speech is a right people have died for. Graffiti artists risk everything for their visualizations to be expressed, acknowledging that prosecution is a certainty if caught. Surely other crimes facing our world today warrant more focus?
On the other hand graffiti is vandalism and is illegal for many reasons. Aggravation and annoyance are caused by vandals destroying private property without consent. For instance places of worship in poorer areas are canvases for these CFC emitters, in turn offending countless religious communities.
Imagine how the “artist” would feel if their property were devalued and ruined with their own tools. Why shouldn’t these artists use their talent in much more constructive ways?
There are the facilities to produce graffiti legally, even whole areas in Paris. “Artists” run small businesses to the ground by “tagging” shop fronts which put off potential customers. Consequently graffiti removal teams are paid to clean the walls by the taxpayers as the works can promote gangs, racism and even anti-Semitism; this is all very expensive and subsequently necessary to reduce crime.
Altogether the fact is that graffiti is both art and vandalism and it will persist for eternity. I believe it is a heavily controversial genre of art; however some creations amaze me to the extent of appreciation, much more than some conceptual modern art I have observed.
