
- •Анисимова н.И., Вербицкая с.В., Румянцева м.Е. Steps up 5
- •Introduction 4
- •Introduction 6
- •Introduction 50
- •Introduction 72
- •Introduction 92
- •Introduction
- •Unit 1. Health
- •Introduction Fighting Fit
- •Health and Fitness
- •Time Matters
- •Heart disease and changing attitudes
- •Heart disease: treat or prevent?
- •Health and illness
- •Diagnosis and Remedies
- •A Nurse's lament
- •Alternative therapy
- •Acupuncture
- •Alternative therapy and migraine
- •Bad habits
- •Linking words and phrases
- •Stress-related hair loss
- •Smile Power
- •Stressbusters
- •Aids – not someone else's problem
- •Ethical questions in health care
- •Medicine and genetic research
- •Synonyms and Paraphrases
- •Take care in the sun
- •Plastic surgery
- •Homeopathy
- •Better health for everyone
- •1. One Earth – Two Worlds of Health
- •2. Increasing Costs and Ethical Choices: Health Care in the Industrial World
- •Vocabulary in Context
- •3. A Question of Priorities: Health Care in the Third World
- •Vocabulary in Context
- •4. Prevention – Often Better Than Cure
- •Health scares
- •Slim chance
- •The place where you work
- •At the mercy of the cure
- •Check yourself
- •Unit 2. Psychology.
- •Introduction You And Your Image
- •Behaviour in crowds
- •Practical psyhology
- •From head to toe. Body language.
- •Idiomatic Expressions
- •Mutual impressions
- •Character and personality
- •Character
- •Social Types
- •Friends
- •Character reference
- •Personal equation cards
- •Unit 3. Men vs. Women
- •Introduction
- •Recognizing Stereotypes
- •Big boys don’t cry
- •Short Views
- •Women and power: perspectives from anthropology
- •Why I want a wife
- •Exploring fatherhood
- •Attitudes and beliefs
- •A 1980s Couple
- •I must admit, I'm afraid I'm tempted to agree.
- •Definite Attitudes
- •Gender on Screen
- •Afraid of giving
- •Male and female conversational styles
- •Check yourself
- •Unit 4. Shall we believe it?
- •Introduction Your Superstitious Beliefs
- •Strange but true
- •Believe it or not
- •Mystics and prophets
- •Reading your palm
- •The ‘night’ side of life
- •Dreamland
- •Lunatics
- •The russians
- •Unit 5. Diversity of cultures
- •Culture shock
- •1. United States of America
- •2. South Africa
- •3. Thailand
- •4. Malaysia
- •5. China
- •6. Britain
- •7. France
- •What Makes An American?
- •Culture defined
- •Comparing and contrasting cultures
- •Global culture
- •Chinese space, american space
- •Japanese and american workers: two states of mind
- •Let's play fifty questions
- •The importance of manners
- •Violence sneaks into punk scene
- •These children are taught to survive
- •Unusual homes
- •Unusual occupations
- •Career expectations
- •Check yourself
- •Sources
Health and illness
1. Study the ‘case history’ below. Then write ten headlines for the President's ten-day illness, from President taken ill to The nation hold its breath.
‘You're in perfect health ... as fit as a fiddle ... there's nothing wrong with you.’
‘I feel a bit off-colour... rather under the weather... I do feel funny ... I really don’t feel well... I think I'm sickening for something... I feel feverish... like death warmed up.’
‘He's been taken ill... he's in a coma ... fighting for his life ... still critically ill... in a very critical condition ... no change... still seriously ill... still hasn't regained consciousness... is responding to treatment... off the danger list... showing signs of coming round ... making progress ... his condition is satisfactory... he's come out of the coma... he's as well as can be expected ... comfortable... no change... he's turned the corner... he's on the mend.’
‘We all wish you a speedy recovery... get well soon ... we're glad you're over it.’
‘The worst is over... he's almost completely recovered ... he's practically cured ... he's convalescing... coming along nicely... he'll be on his feet again soon ... he'll be out and about again in a few days.’
‘He's had a relapse... he's no better... he's getting worse... his condition is deteriorating... he's getting weaker... he's slipping away... fading fast... his life is hanging by a thread... it's just a matter of time... he could go at any second!’
‘He's made a miraculous recovery... he's as good as new ... as right as rain ... he’ll live till he's a hundred.’
2. After all that, do you feel well enough to read on? Note the ways that illnesses can be spoken of and reported in the text below.
Examination Fever
For most of the year, most of us had been allergic to work; apparently there had been a history of such allergies in the school.
Throughout the spring there had been quite a few cases of ‘Exams are stupid’, which proved highly contagious among friends.
Then in late May, one or two of us suffered a mild attack of ‘Gosh, is it really next month?’ and we seemed to give that to the others rather rapidly. You could tell how it was spreading from improved attendance at lessons.
An even more serious outbreak was that of the very infectious ‘I don't know a thing’ two weeks before. At about the same time everyone seemed to catch ‘You're no good!’ from the teachers. Then there was a bout of ‘I don't really care’ followed by a few chronic cases of ‘My parents will kill me’. This again proved very catching; half the class was down with it in the week leading up to the exam itself, and it had reached epidemic proportions by the Friday before.
By this time, those who had been suffering from ‘It'll be easy for me’ had made a total recovery.
That Friday there was a ‘What if I'm suffering from amnesia?’ scare, and this had developed by Monday into a touch of ‘I can't even remember my own name’.
There were also, of course, the normal isolated cases of ‘My pen doesn't work’ and several pupils had a sudden fit of ‘Where's the toilet?’
Afterwards there were a couple of complaints of ‘I know I've failed’, but generally the worst seemed to be over. Such diseases are rarely terminal. And after all, we had a convalescence and recuperation period of six and a half weeks to follow.