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3. Answer the following questions. There is just one correct answer to each of them.

  1. Choose the correct statement:

    1. The United Kingdom was the last country in the world to become highly industrialized.

    2. The United Kingdom is just agricultural, not industrial country.

    3. The main source for development of British industry is ore.

    4. Great Britain has highly developed industry.

  1. Which of the following is not true?

  1. Britain produces a lot of wool.

  2. British Petroleum is the 1st largest industrial grouping in the world.

  3. Exports of goods and services make up around 25% of national output.

  4. Birmingham is one of industrial British cities.

  1. Why is Birmingham called Britain’s “second city”?

  1. It is as big as London.

  2. “B” is the second letter of English alphabet.

  3. There are many goods produced there.

  4. It is situated near the capital.

  1. Why can’t Britain supply the country with sufficient food products?

  1. Britain has no agricultural machinery and agrichemicals.

  2. It hasn’t enough cultivated lands.

  3. It has not enough labor force.

  4. British people can’t produce any food.

  1. What chemicals does Britain produce?

  1. Wheat

  2. Railway cars, motor cars, electrical equipment.

  3. Agrochemicals

  4. Cotton, wool

4. Fill in the gaps with the proper word from the text.

  1. The biggest centers of iron and steel … are situated in the neighborhood of coal basins.

  2. Plants producing textile machinery not only satisfy the needs in British industry, but also export great … of machinery to the other countries.

  3. The most rapid … in recent years has been in pharmaceutical, pesticides and cosmetics.

  4. BP is the 11th largest industrial … in the world, and the second largest in Europe.

  5. Exports of goods and services … around 25% of national output.

  6. Because of lack of cultivated lands, it cannot … the country with sufficient food products.

  7. Sheffield has specialized in producing high-quality steel and … of steel.

  8. Two-thirds of agricultural land is… .

5. Translate the following words into Ukrainian:

source, per head of population, neighborhood, marine engineering industry, approximately, exporter, concern, international trade, plant, manufacturing.

6. Translate the following words into English:

товар, вироби зі сталі, колесо, потреби, швидке зростання, завод, шахта, бавовна, вовна, кораблебудування.

7. Refer the given sentences to Past Indefinite. Make up all kinds of questions to each of the sentences.

1. The United Kingdom becomes highly industrialized.

  1. Britain is the leading shipbuilder in the world.

  2. The biggest centers of iron and steel industries are situated in the neighborhood of coal basins.

  3. Britain has highly developed mechanical engineering.

  4. Leeds, Bradford and Manchester export cotton and wool to many countries.

  5. Britain produces oil.

  6. Great Britain exports agricultural machinery and agrochemicals.

  7. It cannot supply the country with sufficient food products.

  8. Plants producing textile machinery satisfy British industry’s needs.

  9. Exports of goods and services make up about 25% of national output.