
- •Contents
- •The noun. Classification of nouns
- •The category of number of nouns Means to express the category of number:
- •Irregular Plurals:
- •The category of case of nouns
- •The Use of Articles and Attributes with Nouns in the Genitive Case
- •The category of gender of nouns
- •The pronoun
- •Personal pronouns
- •Possessive pronouns
- •Self-pronouns
- •Reciprocal pronouns
- •Relative, conjunctive, interrogative pronouns
- •Indefinite pronouns every/each
- •All (of)/ the whole (of)/ both (of)
- •Both (of)/ either/ neither
- •Other/another
- •Some/any
- •Body/one
- •Most/most of
- •No/ none (of)/ not any
- •Much/ many/ few/ a few/ little/ a little
- •Restrictions in the use on the prop-word one
- •One/ones is not used:
- •One/ones can be left out:
- •One/ones can not be left out:
- •Agreement between the subject and the predicate
- •The adjective the category of degrees of comparison
- •Compound adjectives
- •Order of adjectives
- •Not a dog’s dinner
- •Adjective and participle
- •Adjective and preposition
- •Adjective and adverb
- •Catch that thief
- •Adjective, adverb and intensifier
- •Constructions with comparison
- •Substantivised adjectives
- •A human ideal
- •Statives
- •List of authors and books used in the exercises
- •Редакторы: л.П. Шахрова
One/ones can not be left out:
-
after the, the only, the main, and every:
-
When you cook clams you shouldn't eat the ones that don't open.
-
After I got the glasses home, I found that every one was broken.
-
after adjectives:
-
My shoes were so uncomfortable that I had to go out today and buy some new ones.
However, after colour adjectives we can often leave out one/ones in answers:
-
‘Have you decided which jumper to buy?’ ‘Yes, I think I’ll take the blue (one).’
Exercise 45. If necessary, correct the following sentences.
-
We’d like to buy a new car, but we’ll never be able to afford ones.
-
Many of the questions are difficult, so find the easier some and do those first.
-
We had an orchard, so when we ran out of apples, we could just go and pick ones.
-
Help yourself to more nuts if you want ones.
-
Only time will tell if the decisions we have taken are the correct ones.
-
I haven't got an electric drill, but I could borrow some from Joseph.
-
‘Which is Avice, the young one or the old one?’ – ‘The young one.’
-
He gripped the edge of the table, and dizzily saw Annette come forward, her eyes clear with surprise. He shut his own ones and said. (John Galsworthy)
-
Let me hope my constitution is almost peculiar: my dear mother used to say I should never have a comfortable home; and only last summer I proved myself perfectly unworthy of it. (E. Bronte)
-
He felt her warm hand slip into his. (John Galsworthy)
Exercise 46. If possible, replace the underlined words or phrases with one/ones.
-
Their marriage was a long and happy marriage.
-
We’ve got most of the equipment we need, but there are still some small pieces of equipment we have to buy.
-
Traffic is light in most of the city, but there is heavy traffic near the football stadium.
-
‘Are these your shoes?’ ‘No, the blue shoes are mine.’
-
All the cakes look good, but I think I’ll have that cake on the left.
-
I was hoping to borrow a suit from Chris, but his suit doesn’t fit me.
-
If you're making a cup of coffee, could you make a cup of coffee for me?
-
If you're buying a newspaper from the shop, could you get a newspaper for me?
-
At present, the music industry is in a better financial state than the film industry.
-
Nowadays, many people have a mobile phone, but I’ve never used a mobile phone.
-
Have you seen that the clothes shop on the corner has re-opened as a shoe shop?
-
‘Which oranges would you like?’ ‘Can I have those oranges, please?’
-
‘We haven’t got any oranges.’ ‘I’ll buy some oranges when I go to the shop.’
-
The damage to the car was a problem, of course, but an easily solved problem.
-
He has interviewed my friends — the friends I have now and the friends who have been with me in former years.
-
Two more buses came up and pulled in behind the first bus.
-
My heart is beating so fast I wish I didn’t have a heart. (Terry McMillan)
-
‘Some of these questions are stupid.’ ‘Which questions, Lovey?’ ‘You know which questions.’ (Terry McMillan)
-
I have had my great passion; her passion is perhaps to come – I don’t suppose it will be for me. (John Galsworthy)
Exercise 47. If the sentence is correct without one/ones, put brackets around it. If it is not correct without one/ones, leave the sentence as it is.
-
The government has produced a number of reports on violence on television, the most recent one only six months ago.
-
The zoo is the only one in the country where you can see polar bears.
-
In a pack there are 26 red cards and 26 black ones.
-
I have my maths exam tomorrow morning, but I've already prepared for that one.
-
Australia may have the most poisonous spiders, but the biggest ones live in Asia.
-
These strawberries aren't as good as the ones we grow ourselves.
-
It was made for one of the early kings of Sweden, but I don’t remember which one.
-
The floods destroyed some smaller bridges, but left the main ones untouched.
-
Jo Simons has written 13 stories for children, every one totally gripping.
-
The protesters held another demonstration this weekend that was even bigger and more successful than the first one.
-
‘I’m spending the weekend going to some of the London art galleries.’ ‘Which ones are you planning to visit?’
-
The film on TV tonight doesn’t look very interesting. There was a good one on last night, though.
-
Then I suppose he addresses his letters to the people who are to read them. And this one is addressed to Isabel.
-
‘Count backward from a hundred by sevens. Just do as much as you can.’ ‘I ain’t never been good in math. Give me a easier one.’ (Terry McMillan)
-
The floor was of smooth, white stone; the chairs, high-backed, primitive structures, painted green: one or two heavy black ones lurking in the shade. (E. Bronte)
-
This feather was picked up from the heath, the bird was not shot: we saw its nest in the winter, full of little skeletons. Heathcliff set a trap over it, and the old ones dare not come. (E. Bronte)
-
I beg to differ with you. Anyway, he’s not the only one in his forties around here nor does he have a cap on being emotionally frazzled or overly sensitive. (Terry McMillan)
-
He made no reply to this adjuration; only plodding doggedly down the wooden steps, and halting before an apartment which, from that halt and the superior quality of its furniture, I conjectured to be the best one. (E. Bronte)
-
But I already know how to spell all the words and even the ones for extra credit. (Terry McMillan)
-
There was a carpet: a good one, but the pattern was obliterated by dust. (E. Bronte)