
- •Contents
- •In This Book
- •To Prepare the Multimeter for Use
- •If the Multimeter Does Not Turn On
- •To Adjust the Carrying Handle
- •To Measure Voltage
- •To Measure Resistance
- •To Measure Current
- •To Measure Frequency (or Period)
- •To Check Diodes
- •To Select a Range
- •To Set the Resolution
- •Front-Panel Display Formats
- •To Rack Mount the Multimeter
- •Front-Panel Menu Reference
- •A Front-Panel Menu Tutorial
- •Messages Displayed During Menu Use
- •Menu Example 1
- •Menu Example 2
- •Menu Example 3
- •To Turn Off the Comma Separator
- •To Make Null (Relative) Measurements
- •To Store Minimum and Maximum Readings
- •To Make dB Measurements
- •To Make dBm Measurements
- •To Trigger the Multimeter
- •To Use Reading Hold
- •To Make dcv:dcv Ratio Measurements
- •To Use Reading Memory
- •Measurement Configuration
- •Math Operations
- •Triggering
- •System-Related Operations
- •Remote Interface Configuration
- •Calibration Overview
- •Operator Maintenance
- •Power-On and Reset State
- •Command Summary
- •Simplified Programming Overview
- •Using the MEASure? Command
- •Using the CONFigure Command
- •Using the range and resolution Parameters
- •Using the READ? Command
- •Using the INITiate and FETCh? Commands
- •The MEASure? and CONFigure Commands
- •Measurement Configuration Commands
- •Math Operation Commands
- •Triggering
- •Agilent 34401A Triggering System
- •The Wait-for-Trigger State
- •Triggering Commands
- •System-Related Commands
- •The SCPI Status Model
- •What is an Event Register?
- •What is an Enable Register?
- •SCPI Status System
- •The Status Byte
- •Using *STB? to Read the Status Byte
- •To Interrupt Your Bus Controller Using SRQ
- •To Determine When a Command Sequence is Completed
- •How to Use the Message Available Bit (MAV)
- •Using *OPC to Signal When Data is in the Output Buffer
- •The Standard Event Register
- •The Questionable Data Register
- •Status Reporting Commands
- •Calibration Commands
- •RS-232 Interface Configuration
- •RS-232 Configuration Overview
- •RS-232 Data Frame Format
- •Connection to a Computer or Terminal
- •RS-232 Troubleshooting
- •RS-232 Interface Commands
- •An Introduction to the SCPI Language
- •Command Format Used in This Manual
- •Command Separators
- •Using the MIN and MAX Parameters
- •Querying Parameter Settings
- •SCPI Command Terminators
- •IEEE-488.2 Common Commands
- •SCPI Parameter Types
- •Numeric Parameters
- •Discrete Parameters
- •Boolean Parameters
- •String Parameters
- •Output Data Formats
- •Using Device Clear to Halt Measurements
- •TALK ONLY for Printers
- •To Set the GPIB Address
- •To Select the Remote Interface
- •To Set the Baud Rate
- •To Set the Parity
- •To Select the Programming Language
- •Alternate Programming Language Compatibility
- •Agilent 3478A Language Setting
- •Fluke 8840A/8842A Language Setting
- •SCPI Compliance Information
- •IEEE-488 Compliance Information
- •Execution Errors
- •Self-Test errors
- •Calibration Errors
- •Using MEASure? for a Single Measurement
- •Using CONFigure with a Math Operation
- •Using the Status Registers
- •RS-232 Operation Using QuickBASIC
- •RS-232 Operation Using Turbo C
- •Thermal EMF Errors
- •Loading Errors (dc volts)
- •Leakage Current Errors
- •Rejecting Power-Line Noise Voltages
- •Common Mode Rejection (CMR)
- •Noise Caused by Ground Loops
- •Resistance Measurements
- •4-Wire Ohms Measurements
- •Removing Test Lead Resistance Errors
- •Power Dissipation Effects
- •Settling Time Effects
- •Errors in High Resistance Measurements
- •DC Current Measurement Errors
- •True RMS AC Measurements
- •Crest Factor Errors (non-sinusoidal inputs)
- •Loading Errors (ac volts)
- •Measurements Below Full Scale
- •High-Voltage Self-Heating Errors
- •Temperature Coefficient and Overload Errors
- •Low-Level Measurement Errors
- •Common Mode Errors
- •AC Current Measurement Errors
- •Frequency and Period Measurement Errors
- •Making High-Speed DC and Resistance Measurements
- •Making High-Speed AC Measurements
- •DC Characteristics
- •AC Characteristics
- •Frequency and Period Characteristics
- •General Information
- •Product Dimensions
- •To Calculate Total Measurement Error
- •Total Measurement Error
- •Interpreting Multimeter Specifications
- •Number of Digits and Overrange
- •Sensitivity
- •Resolution
- •Accuracy
- •Transfer Accuracy
- •24-Hour Accuracy
- •90-Day and 1-Year Accuracy
- •Temperature Coefficients
- •Configuring for Highest Accuracy Measurements
- •DC Voltage, DC Current, and Resistance Measurements
- •AC Voltage and AC Current Measurements
- •Frequency and Period Measurements
- •Index

Chapter 4 Remote Interface Reference
Alternate Programming Language Compatibility
Alternate Programming Language Compatibility
You can configure the Agilent 34401A to accept and execute the commands of either the Agilent 3478A multimeter or the Fluke 8840A/8842A multimeter. Remote operation will only allow you to access the functionality of the multimeter language selected. You can take advantage of the full functionality of the 34401A only through the SCPI programming language. For more information on selecting the alternate languages from the front panel menu, see “To Select the Programming Language,” on the previous page. From the remote interface, use the following commands to select the alternate languages:
L1 |
select SCPI language |
L2 |
select Agilent 3478A language |
L3 |
select Fluke 8840A language |
Virtually all of the commands available for the other two multimeters are implemented in the 34401A, with the exception of the self-test and calibration commands. You must always calibrate the 34401A using the SCPI language setting. The calibration commands from the other two multimeters will not be executed.
Be aware that measurement timing may be different in the alternate language compatibility modes.
Agilent 3478A Language Setting
All Agilent 3478A commands are accepted and executed by the 34401A with equivalent operations, with the exception of the commands shown below. Refer to your Agilent 3478A Operating Manual for further remote interface programming information.
3478A Command |
Description |
Agilent 34401A Action |
|
|
|
C |
Perform a calibration. |
Command is accepted but is ignored. |
Device Clear |
Perform a self-test and reset. |
Self-test is not executed. |
|
|
|
166

Chapter 4 Remote Interface Reference
Alternate Programming Language Compatibility
Fluke 8840A/8842A Language Setting
All Fluke 8840A or 8842A commands are accepted and executed by the Agilent 34401A with equivalent operations, with the exception of the commands shown below. Refer to your Fluke 8840A or 8842A
Instruction Manual for further remote interface programming information.
Fluke 8840A |
Description |
Agilent 34401A Action |
|
|
Command |
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
G2 |
GET calibration input prompt. |
Generates Error 51 in 8840A/8842A. |
|
|
G4 |
GET calibration status. |
Returns “1000”. |
|
|
G8 |
Return identification string. |
Returns “HEWLETT-PACKARD, |
|
|
|
|
34401A,0,X-X-X” |
|
|
P2 |
PUT variable calibration value. |
Generates Error 51 in 8840A/8842A. |
|
|
P3 |
PUT user-defined message. |
Generates Error 51 in 8840A/8842A. |
|
|
Z0 |
Perform self-test. |
Self-test is not executed and no |
|
|
|
|
errors are recorded in the status byte. |
|
4 |
C0 |
Store input as calibration value. |
Generates Error 51 in 8840A/8842A. |
|
|
C1 |
Begin A/D calibration. |
Generates Error 51 in 8840A/8842A. |
|
|
C2 |
Begin high-frequency AC calibration. |
Generates Error 51 in 8840A/8842A. |
|
|
|
|
|||
C3 |
Enter ERASE mode. |
Generates Error 51 in 8840A/8842A. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
167