Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
(2) урок 3.docx
Скачиваний:
46
Добавлен:
11.03.2016
Размер:
11.96 Mб
Скачать

What is a Movie Critic?

A professional movie critic may sound like a dream job. It is true that a movie critic does get paid for watching movies every week, but that’s only part of the actual job. The product may look promising on the surface, but a movie critic’s role is to give an honest assessment before the release of the movie to a general audience. A movie critic bases his assessment of a film on a number of elements, including the work of the director, the level of acting, the casting, the faithfulness to source materials, the editing and the quality of the screenwriting.

A movie critic may not like horror films, for example, but he or she should be able to tell the difference between a good or bad slasher film. Most movie critics understand that their personal opinions influence potential ticket buyers, so they make an effort to offer both the pros and cons of the films they review.

Criticizing a movie professionally is not simply a matter of voting yes or no on a new movie release. Sometimes a professional movie critic may have to do a great amount of research in order to put the movie in a proper context. A very complex movie may need criticism on psychological, dramatic and sociological levels, which means a movie critic also has to have very strong analytical and literary skills. Movie critics such as Pauline Kael and Roger Ebert are well known for their in-depth critiques of iconic motion pictures, as well as the directors, screenwriters and actors.

The working conditions for a professional movie critic can be challenging. Watching several films in a single day can be physically and mentally difficult, especially when the critic also has other obligations such as television and radio interviews, newspaper deadlines and personal appearances at film festivals. A professional movie critic can often become just as famous as the filmmakers themselves.

A film critic watches new films and writes critiques about the various aspects of the film, from the acting to the pacing; from the plot to the chemistry between characters. Once the film critic makes an interpretation of the film, he or she must write a well-worded and honest assessment that will be published in one or more publications. Some critics write only for one specific magazine or newspaper, while others write for more than one outlet. A film critic may also present his or her film assessment on a website, television programme, or trade publication.

Becoming a film critic is not as glamorous or easy as it sounds. A critic must know many, if not all, aspects of films and film production. Some critics have college degrees in film studies. Other critics may have training in literature. Some critics are simply film fans.

Writing skills are essential for a film critic. The critic often has to view several movies a day, take notes and write an accurate review of specific scenes in the movie. Critics often must meet strict deadlines for several publications, and the process can be mentally challenging. They should keep a clear head while they are watching a film and maintain objectivity especially when the film critic must write a review of a movie that features a writer, director, or actor he or she does not particularly like. It can sometimes be quite difficult or impossible.

There are a lot of media outlets. Websites are one of the most common outlets for film critics, and while written articles are very commonly published on websites, audio clips and short video clips also present one of the strongest review methods. These days a film critic must know different methods of delivering their materials and be willing and able to reach audiences in all the ways possible.

The life of a film critic is full of duties and responsibilities. As a film critic, you have to answer burning questions such as the following:

  • How do you decide which movie to review?

  • What is your literary approach or reviewer approach to the film you are going to write about?

  • What are you going to do to protect yourself from other critics’ influence without compromising your own review of the film?

  • How do you influence your readers as you review films?

  • How do you identify yourself as a film critic amidst a great number of film critics?

c) True, False or Not Stated?

      1. Every filmmaker wants to be a film critic.

      2. Horror films are not very popular with film critics.

      3. Some critics realize that what they say affects buying tickets.

      4. Film critics always post their comments on the Internet.

      5. In their reviews, film critics try to cover every aspect of filmmaking.

      6. There are critics who majored in film studies.

      7. Having writing skills is very important for a film critic.

      8. Film critics read a lot of contemporary books.

d) Follow-up discussion: Go to www.imdb.com, choose a film and read its reviews. Do you agree with them? Write your own review and post in on the site.

Exercise 70. What skills must one have to be a good actor / script writer / film director / producer / sound designer / production designer/ DP / film critic?

To be a good … one must / should be able to …

Exercise 71. Match the words to make word partnerships.

  1. communicate

  2. coordinating

  3. make

  4. have

  5. draft

  6. executive

  7. practical

  8. graphic

  9. handle

  10. location

  11. long-term

  12. natural

  13. pros

  14. reference

  15. daily

  16. shooting

  17. production

  18. short-length

  19. shot

  20. silent

  21. supervising

  22. within

  1. version

  2. timetable

  3. schedule

  4. rushes

  5. prospects

  6. producer

  7. producer

  8. producer

  9. manager

  10. illumination

  11. ideas

  12. film

  13. film

  14. experience

  15. designer

  16. composition

  17. budget

  18. book

  19. and cons

  20. a problem

  21. a degree

  22. a decision

Exercise 72. Match the words and definitions.

extra sequel stunt nominate box office star

critic scene part frame audition

  1. Someone whose job is to review films for a newspaper or TV programme…………

  2. A role/character played by an actor/actress……….

  3. A second film made to continue the story started in the first………

  4. The most important or the most famous actor / actress in a film………

  5. A risky piece of action, which a professional does instead of an actor ……,….

  6. A shot or series of shots in a movie in which events happen in the same place or period of time ……………

  7. A single picture on a roll of movie film or videotape ……….

  8. Select to be on a short list for a prize ……….

  9. A short performance by an actor, dancer, or musician, to demonstrate their skill……….

  10. A performer who plays in a crowd scene in a film ………..

  11. A place at the cinema where tickets are sold………

Exercise 73. Cross out the word, which does not normally go with the key word.

A) advertising skills

award

communication

people

technical

analytical

B) the first print

the final

the middle

C) make a plan

fulfill

desire

D) needless to say

nicely

a sweet thing

E) launch a project

finish

introduce

do

make

F) hunt for

look

search

launch

G) meet the deadline

go

miss

strict

Exercise 74. a) Use a dictionary to find synonyms to the following words.

topical (adj.)

numerous (adj.)

launch (v.)

synopsis (n.)

sophisticated (adj.)

skilful (adj.)

major (adj.)

responsibility (n.)

requirement (n.)

present (adj.)

b) Use a dictionary to find antonyms to the following words.

leading (adj.)

protagonist (n.)

remarkable (adj.)

short-length (adj.)

silent film

various (adj.)

independent (adj.)

high-quality (adj.)

hard-working (adj.)

flexible (adj.)

experienced (adj.)