8. Are these statements true or false?

1. Ergonomics is derived from the Greek ergon (work) and nomos (laws) to denote the science of work.

2. Ergonomics is a world-oriented discipline.

3. You should position the keyboard at the heigher level than the level of your elbows.

4. Bad work postures and sitting in uncomfortable chairs may cause stomachache.

5. To make your work more efficient, you should sit on a comfy armchair.

6. You should use a document holder, in line with the screen, to reduce awkward neck and eye movements.

Sample test to module 4

I. Choose the correct answer:

1. Pixel artis a form ofdigital art, created through the use of:

a) raster graphics; b)vector graphics; c)3D computer graphics

2. Virtual entities may contain and be controlled by assorted attributes, such as transform values stored in an object's:

a) key frames; b) storyboard; c) transformation matrix

3. The majority of 3-D objects created for computer games are made up of:

a) triangles; b) polygons; c) squares

4. Most games are written with custom code based on the programming language:

a) C; b) Java; c) Perl

5. The synonym of a "bug" is:

a) a flaw; b) a condition; c) a result

6. For example, if you want the heading to be placed at the center of your page instead of being displayed on the left by default, you can add the:

a) size attribute; b) render attribute; c) align attribute

7. A value is commonly written with the equal sign and is enclosed by:

a) brackets; b) slashes; c) quotation marks

8. The branch of artificial intelligence science concerned with programming computers to make decisions in real-life situations:

a) neural networks; b)expert systems; c)natural language

9. The process of transforming information using an algorithm to make it unreadable to anyone except those possessing special knowledge is called:

a) encryption; b) texture mapping; c) rendering

10. Each row of a table in web design is divided into:

a) lines; b) cells; c) columns

II. Translate into English:

1) розкадровка; 2) ширина смуги (частот); 3) крива, яку можна редагувати; 4) штучний інтелект; 5) верстка; 6) вкладений текст; 7) нейронні мережі; 8) зашифрована інформація; 9) шар; 10) хакерство.

III. Make your sentences with the phrases:

1) to make research contributions; 2) to make a lasting impression; 3) from scratch; 4) on the fly; 5) to rot the brain; 6) to benefit smb.; 7) to handle objects; 8) to edit pictures; 9) to adjust to; 10) to live up to expectations.

Appendix 1

Passive voice

Усі часові форми пасивного стану в англійській мові утворюються з відповідних часів допоміжного дієслова to be та дієприкметника минулого часу основного дієслова.

Present Indefinite Passive

Information is transmitted by devices such as the telephone, radio, TV or...

Past Indefinite Passive

The term cyborg was invented by M dynes and N Kline in I960.

Future Indefinite Passive

In the next few years, GPS chips will also be incorporated into most mobile phones.

Present Continuous Passive

New technologies are being devised to allow you to watch TV on your mobile.

Past Continuous Passive

My TV was being repaired, so I couldn't watch the match.

Present Perfect Passive

It has been predicted that about one third of all work could eventually be performed outside the workplace

Past Perfect Passive

The system had been infected by a virus.

Future Perfect Passive

I (we) shall have been examined by the 1^st of October.

Modal verbs and Passive

It has been predicted that about one-third of all work could eventually be performed outside the workplace.

У питальній формі допоміжне дієслово ставиться перед підметом:

Where was this book published? Де була видана ця книжка?

При складеній формі допоміжного дієслова перед підметом ставиться перше допоміжне дієслово:

Has the house been built? Будинок збудовано?

When will the telegram be sent? Коли буде відправлено телеграму?

У заперечній формі частка not ставиться після допоміжного дієслова:

Не was not sent there. Його туди не посилали.

При складеній формі допоміжного дієслова заперечна частка not ставиться після першого допоміжного дієслова:

The bridge has not yet been built. Міст ще не збудовано.

У питально-заперечній формі допоміжне дієслово (або перше допоміжне дієслово в складеній формі) ставиться перед підметом, а частка not — після підмета.

Is the letter not written? Листа не написано?

Has the telegram not been sent? Телеграму не відіслано?

Appendix 2