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Ecological Code.doc
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Article 245. Environmental Requirements Applicable upon Regulation of the Number of Animals

1. For the sake of health and safety of the population, prevention of diseases of agricultural and other domestic animals, prevention of harm to the environment, business and other activities, actions shall be taken to regulate the number of some species of wild animals. These actions shall be carried out in such a manner so as to preserve the habitat of, and prevent any harm to, wild animals.

2. The procedure for regulating the number of animals shall be established by the authorised government agency for protection, reproduction and use of wildlife upon consultation with the environment protection authority.

Article 246. Environmental Requirements Applicable upon Keeping Game Husbandry and Fishery

Upon keeping game husbandry and fishery, the following environmental requirements shall apply:

1) to make the rational use of wildlife without deteriorating the environmental condition of the habitat of animals through such activities and employ natural protection technologies in carrying out production processes;

2) to make the primary inventory of the number and use of wild animals, study their health and the characteristics of the hunting estates, and submit such information to the authorised government agency for protection, reproduction and use of wildlife;

3) to observe the set rules, norms, limits and timing of capturing game;

4) to protect wildlife, including rare and endangered species, within the designated area;

5) to take comprehensive actions aimed at breeding, including artificially, of wild animals, conserve and improve their habitat;

6) to carry out actions aimed at implementing general governmental, regional, nationwide and other territorial environmental programmes for protection, reproduction and use of wildlife;

7) to implement comprehensive measures aimed at preventing and combating diseases, informing forthwith the authorised government agencies for protection, reproduction and use of wildlife, for veterinary and for sanitary and epidemiological service regarding identification of any diseases in animals, the deterioration of the state of their habitat, and any threatened destruction and death of animals; and

8) to independently cease to use wildlife in event of the worsening of their state and conditions of the habitat, decrease of their capacity to reproduce and threatened destruction of animals, and to take prompt actions in order to eliminate the negative impact on animals and their habitats.

Article 247. Environmental Requirements Applicable upon Establishment of Limits and Quotas for the Use of Wildlife

For the purpose of conserving and reproducing animals, limits and quotas shall be set for the use of wildlife in a manner established by the legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan on protection, reproduction and use of wildlife.

Article 248. Protection of Wildlife against Hazardous Effect of Biotechnology Derived Products

Creation of new strains of microorganisms and biologically active substances, breeding of genetically modified organisms, and production of other bio-technology derived products shall be carried out, provided there are affirmative statement of opinions of the state environmental and sanitary and epidemiological reviews. In absence of such opinions, the use of the said organisms and substances shall be prohibited.

Chapter 36. Environmental Requirements Applicable ed to Protection, Reproduction, Breeding in Captivity and Semi-Captivity, and Restricted Business Use of Rare and Endangered Animal Species

Article 249. List of Rare and Endangered Animal Species

1. The list of rare and endangered animals shall be approved by the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan and shall include rare and endangered animal (vertebrates and invertebrates) species (subspecies, populations) that live in the wild either, continuously or temporarily, on land, in water, in the air and in the soil in the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan, as well as on the continental shelf and in the economic zone of the Republic of Kazakhstan;

2. Animals rated as rare and endangered species shall be the state property, while animals bred and kept in captivity or semi-captivity can be either owned by the State or privately.

3. Individuals and legal entities may use rare and endangered animals within the limits and in a manner set out by the legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

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