- •Contents
- •Introduction
- •Names
- •Family relationships
- •Marital status
- •Location
- •Build
- •From the neck up
- •From shoulder to fingertips
- •From the bottom down
- •Inside and outside the torso
- •The senses
- •Character and personality
- •Attitudes and beliefs
- •Moods
- •Expressing oneself
- •Reacting to events
- •Sounds people make
- •Actions and activities
- •The universe
- •Physical geography
- •The plant world
- •The animal world
- •Food and drink
- •Buildings and rooms
- •Furniture and household
- •Vehicles
- •Clothes
- •Size, quantity, dimensions and measurements
- •Shapes
- •Substances, materials and textures
- •Colours
- •The condition things are in
- •What things do
- •Noises things make
- •Births, marriages and deaths
- •Work
- •Health and illness
- •Sport and games
- •Entertainment
- •Games and hobbies
- •Music and the Arts
- •Cooking, eating and drinking
- •Travelling
- •Business, industry and agriculture
- •Law and order, crime and punishment
- •Quality
- •Time
- •Rise and fall
- •Probability, necessity and free will
- •Cause and effect
- •Index
Location
Address |
(number, road) |
|
(town) |
|
(county) |
|
(post-code) |
Reading
Here are some typical English and American addresses. Which do you like — or dislike—thesoundof?
Apartment 2, Marigold Mansions
The Grange, West Hill Drive 21 Wellington Gardens 10RillingtonPlace
365 Churchill Avenue
18 Newtown Crescent
33 Sunset Boulevard
28 Poplar Terrace
12AThe Promenade
322AWaite'sWalk 1 The High Street 8 Chestnut Grove 1 Tin Pan Alley 24 Lincoln Lane 130 Hovis Hill
48 Cannery Row
21 The Arcade
4TheSquare
8 Park Close
Look at the letter to Santa Claus. How would you write your address?
Cover the right-hand column. Then read and become familiar with the directions in the left-hand column. When you can use the phrases on the left with ease, study the right-hand column. It contains expressions of location and the names of places associated with each line on the left. Learn to use a few at a time.
Well, it's situated in |
in the Far East, in the Middle East |
central Germany - |
in the North of Spain, in southern Portugal |
or rather, |
inside the Arctic Circle, in S.E. Asia |
the centre of |
near the Antarctic, within the tropics |
West Germany. |
at the South Pole, on the Equator |
It's almost exactly |
on the same line of latitude as Peking |
due west of Prague, |
longitude 8 degrees East |
mid-way between |
on the other side of the Andes from Lima |
Luxembourg and |
50 miles to the north of Oslo |
East Germany. |
just over the border from El Paso |
It's about 100 miles |
approximately 40 kilometres from the coast |
from the Belgian |
some 30 miles from the nearest big town |
and French |
10 miles along the coast from Valencia |
borders. |
100 miles down river from Khartoum |
It's roughly |
three hours by carfromRio |
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Location
half an hour's
drive from Frankfurt, which is in
turn an hour's flight from
Berlin.
It stands on theRhine,just above where the Rhine meets the Main, at the southern tip
of the most picturesque stretch of the river.
It is set in the middle of
one of the world's finest wine-producing areas.
It is built on the edge of the Taunus
forests and is surrounded to the north and west
by trees.
It lies on the other side of the river from the city of Mainz and stretches several miles in the direction
of Koblenz.
Approaching it from thenorth,bycar orbytrain,
I always used to travel down the west bank of the river
The district is some distance from the city centre, in one of
suburbs lying to the south and
running adjacent to the Rhine.
To find it from the Centre Station, you turn left out ofthe main gate, follow the main road up the hill, across the traffic lights, over the next crossroads and then through a long tunnel.
a three-day journey by train from Algiers a five-day voyage from Perth
four hours by plane from Singapore eight hours by air
two days by ship twenty-four hours by sea
it lies on the coast
near the mouth of the Ganges on the banks of the Nile deep in the interior
in the Loire valley miles from anywhere
in the most northerly part of Sweden the southernmost London district the furthest point west
the south-east corner ofSwitzerland
on the fringe of the agricultural region just below the industrial heartland
in the centre of a holiday resort area on the slopes of the Himalayas
at the foot of the mountains on the side of a hill
on a long, thin peninsula on an island
beside a lake
a few miles from the mainland
directly opposite the port of Southampton
extends over an area of 80 square kilometres
it can be reached by road or rail coming from the highlands
drive down the motorway travel cross-country keep to the minor roads go via Lyons
on the far side of town from the beach quite a long way from the bus station a bus journey from the town centre just a stone's throw from, the airport quite a way out of town
on the outskirts of the town in one of the outlying villages in a very remote part parallel to the canal
a few miles inland
to get to it from the ferry terminal bear right
go straight on cross over
follow the pavement round through a pedestrian precinct up and down the hill
across the fields along a country lane
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To get to the street, it's left at the next lights, under the railway bridge, second turning on the right then third left.
There is a short cut through
the back streets but the long way round
is easier.
The street is one of the turningsoff to the right.
You can't miss it.
Thehouse is at the far end of the street, the third or
fourth from the end on the right, just down from a little pizzeria.
It's a five-storey building and the flat is on the second floor.
It's self-contained and has
its own entrance down a little alley that
runs along the side of the building.
Ignore the steps leading down to thebasementand go up the first flight of stairs, through the door at the top, a fewyardsalong thepassage,then up the staircase toyourright.
Gothroughthehall. To your left is
the second bedroom.
Thekitchen's
Location
take the left fork at the junction over a railway crossing through a little wood
leave the cathedral on your right followthesignstoEndgate
head for the spire in the distance
it's about two miles as the crow flies quite a lot further by road half-an-hour's walk
about forty minutes on foot a ten-minute bus ride
quarter-of-an-hour on the underground twenty minutes by taxi
two blocks away from the hospital the third exit off the roundabout a sharp turning to your left
a one-way street a no-through road acul-de-sac
halfway along on the left towards the end of the street on a bend in the road
the last one in the street
on a corner, opposite a florist's
just across the road from a telephone kiosk next to an Indian restaurant
just past a pillar box
with a bus-stop right outside
a (semi-) detachedhouse a terraced house
a skyscraper a tower block a bungalow a maisonette
abed-sitter(bed-sittingroom)
a long drive leading up to the house parking space at the front
a green front door a side entrance over a shop
take the lift up to the third floor
a spiral staircase leading to the attic
a revolving door a sliding door
a few steps along the landing through the French windows out on to the balcony
the master bedroom the spare room
the bathroom
23
Location
on your right. |
the toilet |
Thengoalong |
the lavatory |
another passage |
the WC |
leading off to |
the loo |
the left. |
the larder (a food cupboard) |
Thelounge, |
the living room |
which looks out |
the sitting room |
on to the street, |
the dining room |
is the second |
|
door on the |
it faces south |
left. |
|
On your right |
just inside on the left |
as you go in, |
to the left of the fireplace |
behind the door, |
along the wall opposite |
there'sanarmchair; |
on the right as you look at it |
at least there |
directly in front of you |
was ten years ago. |
under the window |
|
next to the piano |
That was where she was |
|
sitting when I left the |
|
room ten years ago. If |
|
she's still there, give |
|
her my regards, will you? |
|
Practice
Look at the map of the world. Plan your ideal journey round the world.
Describe the layout of your home and where the furniture is in each room.
Explain how to get from your house to the nearest railway station.
Add any other words or expressions about locations you meet.
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