Статьи на перевод PVDF_P(VDF-TrFE) / Disser_j_stroyan_121704
.pdf
!"4 ! & " '" '& ;' %- - $ $%
/! #
-'- # !$"- $' '& ' "! # "$ ! ' 2 %'-'&
#$ -% " ! 5$-'- # !$"-'&$ ! ! & " !$
# '!-'& ! " '& ! $"! 2 %'-'& ' "! " ! 5 Y -
7 Y$-'- # !$"-
Y ! " -Y 2 %'-'& ' "! " !
" &'$-'- # !$"-8)@ / - $"!-$%% !$ $%5
GE
+ "$" %$'"-7$2 "$ ! - $ $&$-'" '& "$% " ) &%-!$-85
Y 99/ A: @ 9/MA::/ 9A0:
7/ $"!A $ $-'- # !$"-'&$" !- $ $%$"! '!
#-2 % 5AG
%- -$% # !$"- $% '$" #'$"- $ $- -'& # ;' %- - $ $% 5 %- -$% # !$"-! & " !$2'%$) ! '#$-'$" % " ! 2 ! ! -"$ $2 % ' ) % " 5 %- -$% # !$"-'& # ;' %- -
$ $% )$% ! && "$"$'& "'" # ;' %- -! %- - $ $%5 ! && "-% & ' -' "$'" '& %- -$% " ) ")$!! !$"! - $"-$%
' '" ") # '!-!5 4 "-'& %- -$% '"$"- $"!$" '"$"- $8
# ;' %- - # !$"-" ( 5 '"$"- $ $% '& %- -$% "# )"$% 4-")$ - $"-$% '"$"-5 '$- - $"-$% '"$"-"
# ;' %- - $ $%$'"$"- $"!$" '"$"-#$7 %% 4 " # !$"-5AB
#
# ;' %- - $-2 '&$ $ #% "!-$! ! ? $"! $! "
' %' @ 7 '"5 ! ? -' &&-"-' #'"! ' %- -$%- $) ! % 2 ! '"
$4 A /7 " 4#' ! '$# '& A$ $%'") ?$4 5 '"2 % $% ' ) 2 - $"-$%$" ! 2 %'# !$%'") ?$4 7 "$" %- -$% & %! '& A @ $##% !$%'")$4 5 + "$ $ #%-%$ # !$%'") '"$"! 7'$4$
GC
& ! '$'2 !-'"$" $!5 & & % ! "$! '$ - $ ' # '& !>A!>/ $"! !>> $!$"!-$%% ! ! 5//
I!J-' &&-" '$" ! $") %- -$%- $) ! " 9 ' %' @ /: 7- $##$ $&$-'& & % 7 "$ - $"-$% '&
'" 7 '"@ / $##% !5 " '" !$'2 % ") 2$% ) 2 " " @ 5
-'"$"$% '-' #'"! ' - $"-$%$" '& % " 9 @ |
: |
-' #$! ' %- -$% & %!$##% ! 9 '% @ :5 % ") " |
@ 5 |
%- -$%- $) ! " @$##% ! |
" @ |
|
||
! @ |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
4Y# # |
|
|
|
|
!&'- |
|
|
|
|
"- $) |
|
|
|
|
$" @$##% ! %- -$% & %! |
$ @ $ |
|
|
|
% @ $ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
$# % ")$--' ! ") ' 4$4
%2'%$)
'"2 " '"$%% - $"-$%-")-'" ! ! #' 2$"!-' # '" -'" ! ! " )$2 5 #' 2 %- -& %!-' #'"! ' !-'"$%'") 7-
! #'%$' " !5--' ! ")% !>>" )$2 !>A $"! !>/ $#' 2 5//
GG
|
|
|
|
#$ |
#$ |
!"" %%$'" '& |
'! '& '#$'" % ; ")#$ >A $"!#$ >> |
|
|
! %- - -'"$" 5 |
|
% +
"' #'$"-'"$" &' # ;' %- - $ $%-' #% ") &$-' 8 &&5 $ $'& &&-2 "$ - $"-$% " )-'"2 ! " ' %- -$% " ) $"! 2-2$5$%% & ( "-%'7 '"$" & ( "-'& # ;' %- - '! 8 && #%$ $' '& " )-'"2 ! ' " ) "# 5
& / " )-'"2 ! @ " ) "#
4# '" 7' 8 &' ' %-' - $"-$%$"! - $"' %- -$%-'"2 '" 5
! '& '! " # ;' %- - - $ -'7$# ' B0U '& ' ! " )-$"
-'"2 !$%'7 & ( "-% ") "$8 &&'& 5B05/>
% ' )$) & / $%% !$% &' &&-"$" !-'" "'$"
$'% $'& &&-"- -$"-'"2 ! " ) "' "- $% %' 5 ,$%% "-'"2 ! " ) % "$ $ -$"-'2 !5$% &&-"- $' '&-'"2 ! & % " ) ' " )$' !$" !-5 " !$"! 7 %%$!? !$" !-7' 8 ") " '"$"-) '"-' %!
'$" F0U &&-" 5
GF
0 +
*$8$) "$! %- - $ $% #%$ $%%$ ' " '&-"$2 % ")
' )$ $ #% 5 %- - $ $%$"' ##' ! '-'"!-%- -
# $ - $ $- - $% ' '- $) 5-$#$-2 % "$%%'7 ! %- - $ $% ' ! &' # ;' %- - -$#$-2$"! " %$2$##%-$'" 5 & $! %- - $ $% !' "'$2$ - $) ' ")-$#$- $"! I%$8 J 7 %%$2 2 #'' & ' %- -# '# 5 ") %$8$)$# $ - -8 ' $8$ $
$ $%-$#$% '& ' ")- $)$"!-'""-!-'-% 5 *$8$) ! $##% ")$" %- -$% & ( "-'2$# '! '& ' '" '&$ #% %-'! 5 " %- -$% %$8$) ' )$ #%-' ! ! & ' ' %-'! 5 "$%%$& ' %- - - $ -' %!$2$' A0G # '& %$8$) " ' ! ' # '!- $)''! %''#5
$" ! && "-7 " # ' %- - $"! & ' %- - $ $%$
!-'" '& #'"$" ' #'%$;$'" " & ' %- - -$" 7-!$"$##% ! %- -& %!5 #'%$;$'" 2$%-$" ' 2 ! $") & ' %- -
% 8 '7" " & ) 5>5 %'7$##% ! & %! #'%$;$'" 2 % $"!$% ' % " 7$##% ! & %!5 ) %- -$% & %! ") #'%$;$'" "- $! ' 7-") '& & ' %- -!' $" 5 %- -& %!
") "- $! !' $"$'$% )" " #' 2 !-'"-$")$ $# ! "- $" #'%$;$'" 9$0:5 #' " &$2 ) %- -& %!$##% ! #'%$;$'"$- $ $ $'" 2$% 9 :51
F0
"$& ' %- - $ $% #'%$;$'" !' "' " ' ; ' 7 " 4 "$% & %! '2 !5 ; ' 4 "$% & %! ' '& !' $" $"$% )" ! "
#' 2 !-'"$"!- $% 7 %% '7$ "$" #'%$;$'" 5- $% -$""'-' #% % ! #'%$; ! " %$& %! '& $)" !$0&$##% ! " " )$2 !-'"5 4 "$% & %! " ! ! ' !-#'%$;$'" ' ; '-$%% ! -'-2 %- -& %!-5 & & %! "- $! '$) 2$% " " )$2 !-'" !-'" '& ! #'% &% # 5-'-2 %- -& %!- " " ! ! '
" #'%$;$'" ' ; '$"! # '!- $ -' #% %''#5 2$% '&$ $'" #'%$;$'" '$" ! 4$#'%$")-2 '" ' #'%$;$'"$4 9 ):51
!"'%$;$'" 2 5 %- -%! 9 : %''# &'$#-$% & ' %- - - $%5
FA
"-' '" 7$'& $")$%''# 7 '&$")
- -% 8 '" '7" %'75- -2'%$)$-' & ' %- - - $% $##% ! ' ' ;'"$% #%$'&$" '-%%'-'# 5 2-$% #%$ $ $ $-! '$ % "$ -$#$-' " 7 & ' %- - $ $%5 "-2'%$) ) "$! $-' % "$ -$#$-' # '#' '"$% ' #'%$;$'" '& & ' %- -
'-%%'-'# 7 %% ! #%$ $%''#5>
!"!$)$ '7 ")- -! ' $& ' %- -5
%
' %- -&$) %' '& 7- $% #'%$;$'" ! ' #$! 7-")- -% 5 $"-$'& &$) " & ' %- -& % !' $" 7$%% # "" ") -$!- $)-$" & % 5 " # "-'&$" %- -& %! 2$-$"-
-' ' %$"!$-- %$ $!' $" 7$%%$"! )$" ' "!$5 !' $" 7$%%$"! )$" ' "!$2$-$"- - $%'-$% ; ! & %!$# 2 " 7-") '&
F/
" ) ' ") )$" 5/>% " %'7 "$" #'%$;$'" 2$%$'7" "
& ) %'7$"!$) ! %- -%' 5
!"! )$!$'" '&$& ' %- - $ $%$2 '$ $ & "-'" '& %- -$%- -% 5
F>
0"-3 ", 1-2-88 "+ 0=
|
"2 *%% |
) |
|
|
|
,00" |
|
,00 |
|
, " |
|
, |
|
# |
|
|
|
" 3 |
|
' 4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
001 |
|
007 |
|
# 2 |
|
|
|
" |
|
|
|
01 |
|
1 |
|
00/ 1 |
|
0/ 1 |
|
/ 1 |
|
00 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 -/ |
|
10 -/ |
|
1 -/ |
|
1 -/ |
|
) |
"2 *%% |
|
|
1 |
|
00 1 |
|
1 |
|
0 1 |
|
1 |
|
** 1 |
|
|
|
A/ |
|
|
|
A> |
|
6 ' |
|
600 ' |
|
1 |
|
00 1 |
|
1 |
|
0 1 |
|
1 |
|
** 1 |
|
' |
|
00 ' |
|
' |
|
0 ' |
|
' |
|
** ' |
|
' |
|
00 ' |
|
' |
|
0 ' |
|
' |
|
** ' |
|
%- - $"! %$ -# '# '&-' - $% E00-' - $%
#'7! 5/1
F1
8 3.. . -.* ,-.1.* 1! ,1
$% %'7 '7 '% '" #$ $ $"!-'"! '" &' 4 ")$"!
# "" ") & % $ #% 5 %$"$"!$"!$! ; !$ -&'
' '#'% $8$' A/--'& '% '"5 %$%-'#'% '% '"$ -
;$' /0-- $"!-' #'$ - $8$## '4 |
$% A0--5 |
|||||||||
' |
'#'% |
& % |
$!$!! ") 1--'-" '& %-'" 7$& '" # " |
|||||||
-'$") $-" 5$%$' |
'#'% |
$ - $8 & % |
$ |
#% 5 * 8 7 |
||||||
-'#'% |
& % |
$8 1--% ") " & 2 & % |
#$ -5-' |
#' $ $% |
||||||
$"" 2-' ' '"% ($' >A@> --#$ #% 5$ -'& |
||||||||||
-' |
#' '% '" 7 %% $8-' #%$ |
#% 5 "$ -7$ |
$! &'$- |
|||||||
-'"! '" %'7 % ") " > ' |
'#'% |
& % |
B-'#'% |
& % |
$"! >-' #' |
|||||
& % &'$- -'"! '"5$2$)-8"$"! ) "$%-' |
" 7 $! &' |
|||||||||
$- $ -5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
! |
8 |
! 9 2 |
! 9 " |
$ |
" |
$9 |
|
|||
" |
|
|
2 ! |
"4 |
||||||
|
|
$ |
' |
|
|
|
|
-. ( |
||
|
!"# |
|
( )* |
|
|
/ 0 |
||||
% |
+ |
, |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
$ |
' |
|
|
|
|
-. ( |
||
|
!"# |
|
( )* |
|
|
/ 0 |
||||
% |
+ |
, |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
$ |
' |
|
|
|
|
-. ( |
||
|
!"# |
|
( )* |
|
|
( . |
||||
% |
+ |
, |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
/ |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
$ |
' |
|
|
|
|
-. ( |
||
|
!"# |
|
( )* |
|
|
/ 0 |
||||
% |
+ |
, |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
$ |
' |
|
|
|
|
-. ( |
||
|
!"# |
|
( )* |
|
|
( . |
||||
% |
+ |
, |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
/ |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
$ |
' |
|
|
|
|
-. ( |
||
|
!"# |
|
( )* |
|
|
( . |
||||
% |
+ |
, |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
$ |
' |
|
|
|
|
-. ( |
||
|
!"# |
|
( )* |
|
|
( . |
||||
% |
+ |
, |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
$ |
' |
|
|
|
|
-. ( |
||
|
!"# |
|
( )* |
|
|
( . |
||||
% |
+ |
, |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
FB
