
- •Preface
- •Part IV. Basic Single Equation Analysis
- •Chapter 18. Basic Regression Analysis
- •Equation Objects
- •Specifying an Equation in EViews
- •Estimating an Equation in EViews
- •Equation Output
- •Working with Equations
- •Estimation Problems
- •References
- •Chapter 19. Additional Regression Tools
- •Special Equation Expressions
- •Robust Standard Errors
- •Weighted Least Squares
- •Nonlinear Least Squares
- •Stepwise Least Squares Regression
- •References
- •Chapter 20. Instrumental Variables and GMM
- •Background
- •Two-stage Least Squares
- •Nonlinear Two-stage Least Squares
- •Limited Information Maximum Likelihood and K-Class Estimation
- •Generalized Method of Moments
- •IV Diagnostics and Tests
- •References
- •Chapter 21. Time Series Regression
- •Serial Correlation Theory
- •Testing for Serial Correlation
- •Estimating AR Models
- •ARIMA Theory
- •Estimating ARIMA Models
- •ARMA Equation Diagnostics
- •References
- •Chapter 22. Forecasting from an Equation
- •Forecasting from Equations in EViews
- •An Illustration
- •Forecast Basics
- •Forecasts with Lagged Dependent Variables
- •Forecasting with ARMA Errors
- •Forecasting from Equations with Expressions
- •Forecasting with Nonlinear and PDL Specifications
- •References
- •Chapter 23. Specification and Diagnostic Tests
- •Background
- •Coefficient Diagnostics
- •Residual Diagnostics
- •Stability Diagnostics
- •Applications
- •References
- •Part V. Advanced Single Equation Analysis
- •Chapter 24. ARCH and GARCH Estimation
- •Basic ARCH Specifications
- •Estimating ARCH Models in EViews
- •Working with ARCH Models
- •Additional ARCH Models
- •Examples
- •References
- •Chapter 25. Cointegrating Regression
- •Background
- •Estimating a Cointegrating Regression
- •Testing for Cointegration
- •Working with an Equation
- •References
- •Binary Dependent Variable Models
- •Ordered Dependent Variable Models
- •Censored Regression Models
- •Truncated Regression Models
- •Count Models
- •Technical Notes
- •References
- •Chapter 27. Generalized Linear Models
- •Overview
- •How to Estimate a GLM in EViews
- •Examples
- •Working with a GLM Equation
- •Technical Details
- •References
- •Chapter 28. Quantile Regression
- •Estimating Quantile Regression in EViews
- •Views and Procedures
- •Background
- •References
- •Chapter 29. The Log Likelihood (LogL) Object
- •Overview
- •Specification
- •Estimation
- •LogL Views
- •LogL Procs
- •Troubleshooting
- •Limitations
- •Examples
- •References
- •Part VI. Advanced Univariate Analysis
- •Chapter 30. Univariate Time Series Analysis
- •Unit Root Testing
- •Panel Unit Root Test
- •Variance Ratio Test
- •BDS Independence Test
- •References
- •Part VII. Multiple Equation Analysis
- •Chapter 31. System Estimation
- •Background
- •System Estimation Methods
- •How to Create and Specify a System
- •Working With Systems
- •Technical Discussion
- •References
- •Vector Autoregressions (VARs)
- •Estimating a VAR in EViews
- •VAR Estimation Output
- •Views and Procs of a VAR
- •Structural (Identified) VARs
- •Vector Error Correction (VEC) Models
- •A Note on Version Compatibility
- •References
- •Chapter 33. State Space Models and the Kalman Filter
- •Background
- •Specifying a State Space Model in EViews
- •Working with the State Space
- •Converting from Version 3 Sspace
- •Technical Discussion
- •References
- •Chapter 34. Models
- •Overview
- •An Example Model
- •Building a Model
- •Working with the Model Structure
- •Specifying Scenarios
- •Using Add Factors
- •Solving the Model
- •Working with the Model Data
- •References
- •Part VIII. Panel and Pooled Data
- •Chapter 35. Pooled Time Series, Cross-Section Data
- •The Pool Workfile
- •The Pool Object
- •Pooled Data
- •Setting up a Pool Workfile
- •Working with Pooled Data
- •Pooled Estimation
- •References
- •Chapter 36. Working with Panel Data
- •Structuring a Panel Workfile
- •Panel Workfile Display
- •Panel Workfile Information
- •Working with Panel Data
- •Basic Panel Analysis
- •References
- •Chapter 37. Panel Estimation
- •Estimating a Panel Equation
- •Panel Estimation Examples
- •Panel Equation Testing
- •Estimation Background
- •References
- •Part IX. Advanced Multivariate Analysis
- •Chapter 38. Cointegration Testing
- •Johansen Cointegration Test
- •Single-Equation Cointegration Tests
- •Panel Cointegration Testing
- •References
- •Chapter 39. Factor Analysis
- •Creating a Factor Object
- •Rotating Factors
- •Estimating Scores
- •Factor Views
- •Factor Procedures
- •Factor Data Members
- •An Example
- •Background
- •References
- •Appendix B. Estimation and Solution Options
- •Setting Estimation Options
- •Optimization Algorithms
- •Nonlinear Equation Solution Methods
- •References
- •Appendix C. Gradients and Derivatives
- •Gradients
- •Derivatives
- •References
- •Appendix D. Information Criteria
- •Definitions
- •Using Information Criteria as a Guide to Model Selection
- •References
- •Appendix E. Long-run Covariance Estimation
- •Technical Discussion
- •Kernel Function Properties
- •References
- •Index
- •Symbols
- •Numerics

EViews 7 User’s Guide II
EViews 7 User’s Guide II
Copyright © 1994–2009 Quantitative Micro Software, LLC
All Rights Reserved
Printed in the United States of America
ISBN: 978-1-880411-41-4
This software product, including program code and manual, is copyrighted, and all rights are reserved by Quantitative Micro Software, LLC. The distribution and sale of this product are intended for the use of the original purchaser only. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this product may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of Quantitative Micro Software.
Disclaimer
The authors and Quantitative Micro Software assume no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this manual or the EViews program. The user assumes all responsibility for the selection of the program to achieve intended results, and for the installation, use, and results obtained from the program.
Trademarks
Windows, Excel, and Access are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. PostScript is a trademark of Adobe Corporation. X11.2 and X12-ARIMA Version 0.2.7 are seasonal adjustment programs developed by the U. S. Census Bureau. Tramo/Seats is copyright by Agustin Maravall and Victor Gomez. Info-ZIP is provided by the persons listed in the infozip_license.txt file.
Please refer to this file in the EViews directory for more information on Info-ZIP. Zlib was written by Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler. More information on zlib can be found in the zlib_license.txt file in the EViews directory. All other product names mentioned in this manual may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Quantitative Micro Software, LLC
4521 Campus Drive, #336, Irvine CA, 92612-2621 Telephone: (949) 856-3368
Fax: (949) 856-2044 e-mail: sales@eviews.com web: www.eviews.com
April 2, 2010

Preface
The first volume of the EViews 7 User’s Guide describes the basics of using EViews and describes a number of tools for basic statistical analysis using series and group objects.
The second volume of the EViews 7 User’s Guide, offers a description of EViews’ interactive tools for advanced statistical and econometric analysis. The material in User’s Guide II may be divided into several parts:
•Part IV. “Basic Single Equation Analysis” on page 3 discusses the use of the equation object to perform standard regression analysis, ordinary least squares, weighted least squares, nonlinear least squares, basic time series regression, specification testing and forecasting.
•Part V. “Advanced Single Equation Analysis,” beginning on page 193 documents twostage least squares (TSLS) and generalized method of moments (GMM), autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (ARCH) models, single-equation cointegration equation specifications, discrete and limited dependent variable models, generalized linear models (GLM), quantile regression, and user-specified likelihood estimation.
•Part VI. “Advanced Univariate Analysis,” on page 377 describes advanced tools for univariate time series analysis, including unit root tests in both conventional and panel data settings, variance ratio tests, and the BDS test for independence.
•Part VII. “Multiple Equation Analysis” on page 417 describes estimation and forecasting with systems of equations (least squares, weighted least squares, SUR, system TSLS, 3SLS, FIML, GMM, multivariate ARCH), vector autoregression and error correction models (VARs and VECs), state space models and model solution.
•Part VIII. “Panel and Pooled Data” on page 563 documents working with and estimating models with time series, cross-sectional data. The analysis may involve small numbers of cross-sections, with series for each cross-section variable (pooled data) or large numbers systems of cross-sections, with stacked data (panel data).
•Part IX. “Advanced Multivariate Analysis,” beginning on page 683 describes tools for testing for cointegration and for performing Factor Analysis.

2—Preface