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page 110

0.01 A

-A-

0.01 tolerance zone

this means that at any point along the axis, the cross section of the part will result in the specified tolerance

• Total Runout - similar to circular runout, but this applies to the entire part. In effect, circular runout uses two circles, whereas total runout uses two surface planes.

DI:14.2.2.3 - Datums

These are reference features, that other features are to be measured against.

These can be used when setting up parts, for manufacturing or production

Typical features used are,

-axes

-cylinders

-planes

-lines

-points

A datum reference frame can be constructed with,

-three perpendicular planes

-3 contact points in the primary plane, 2 in the secondary plane, and 1 in the tertiary

A datum is specified with a boxed letter with two dashes,

page 111

-B-

-A-

DI:14.2.2.4 - Modifiers

to overcome shortcomings in symbols, modifiers can be added to change their meanings.

in particular,

Maximum material condition - the tolerance is at the extreme that would

Mresult if too little material was cut off, and the maximum material remains.

Least (Minimum) material condition - the tolerance is at the extreme that L would result if too much material was cut off, and the minimum mate-

rial remains.

S

Regardless of features size (RFS) - this indicates that the tolerance must

be maintained, regardless of variations in this size of the object.

 

P

Projected tolerance zone - a tolerance zone can be extended beyond a sur-

face. To do this the basic surface must be specified as a datum.