- •Table of Contents
- •About this manual
- •Welcome!
- •VST Connections: Setting up input and output busses
- •About this chapter
- •Setting up busses
- •Using the busses
- •Setting up Groups and FX channels
- •About monitoring
- •External instruments/effects
- •The Project window
- •Background
- •Window Overview
- •Operations
- •Options
- •Playback and the Transport panel
- •Background
- •Operations
- •Options and Settings
- •Recording
- •Background
- •Basic recording methods
- •Audio recording specifics
- •MIDI recording specifics
- •Options and Settings
- •Recovery of audio recordings after system failure
- •Fades, crossfades and envelopes
- •Creating fades
- •The Fade dialogs
- •Creating crossfades
- •The Crossfade dialog
- •Auto Fades and Crossfades
- •Event Envelopes
- •The Arranger track
- •Introduction
- •Setting up the Arranger track
- •Working with arranger events
- •Flattening the Arranger chain
- •Live Mode
- •Arranging your music to video
- •Folder tracks
- •About folder tracks
- •Handling folder tracks
- •Working with folder parts
- •Using markers
- •About markers
- •The Marker window
- •Using the Marker track
- •Marker key commands
- •Editing markers in the Project Browser
- •The Transpose functions
- •Introduction
- •Transposing your music
- •Other functions
- •The mixer
- •About this chapter
- •Overview
- •Configuring the mixer
- •The audio-related channel strips
- •The MIDI channel strips
- •The common panel
- •The input and output channels
- •Basic mixing procedures
- •Audio specific procedures
- •MIDI specific procedures
- •Utilities
- •VST Mixer Diagrams
- •Control Room
- •Background
- •Configuring the Control Room
- •The Control Room Overview
- •The Control Room Mixer
- •Control Room operations
- •Studios and Studio Sends
- •Direct Monitoring and latency
- •WK-Audio’s ID Controller
- •Audio effects
- •About this chapter
- •Overview
- •Insert effects
- •Send effects
- •Setting up send effects
- •Using the Side-Chain input
- •Using external effects
- •Making settings for the effects
- •Effect presets
- •VST Instruments and Instrument tracks
- •Introduction
- •VST Instrument channels vs. instrument tracks
- •VST Instrument channels
- •Instrument tracks
- •Comparison
- •Automation considerations
- •What do I need? Instrument channel or Instrument track?
- •Instrument Freeze
- •VST instruments and processor load
- •Using presets for VSTi configuration
- •About latency
- •External instruments
- •Surround sound
- •Background
- •Operations
- •Automation
- •Introduction
- •Enabling and disabling the writing of automation data
- •What can be automated?
- •The Automation panel
- •Virgin territory vs. the initial value
- •Automation modes
- •Automation performance utilities
- •The Settings section
- •Hints and further options
- •Automation track operations
- •Working with automation curves
- •Audio processing and functions
- •Background
- •Audio processing
- •Applying plug-ins
- •The Offline Process History dialog
- •Batch Processing
- •Freeze Edits
- •Detect Silence
- •The Spectrum Analyzer
- •Statistics
- •The Sample Editor
- •Background
- •Window overview
- •General Operations
- •Options and settings
- •Audio Warp realtime processing / Tempo matching audio to the project tempo
- •Working with hitpoints and slices
- •Free Warp
- •Realtime pitch-shifting of audio events
- •Flattening the realtime processing
- •The Audio Part Editor
- •Background
- •Opening the Audio Part Editor
- •Window overview
- •Operations
- •Common methods
- •Options and Settings
- •The Pool
- •Background
- •Window overview
- •Operations
- •VST Sound
- •Introduction
- •The MediaBay
- •Introduction
- •Window overview
- •Browsing for media files
- •Finding files in the Viewer section
- •Previewing files in the Scope section
- •The Tag Editor
- •Media management
- •Track Presets
- •Introduction
- •Types of track presets
- •VST presets
- •Browsing for presets
- •Creating a track preset
- •Creating tracks from track presets or VST presets
- •Applying track presets
- •Previewing track and VST presets
- •Inserts and EQ settings from track presets
- •Track Quick Controls
- •Introduction
- •Setting up the Quick Controls tab
- •Options and settings
- •Setting up quick controls on an external remote controller
- •MIDI realtime parameters and effects
- •Introduction
- •Basic track settings
- •MIDI Modifiers
- •MIDI effects
- •Managing plug-ins
- •MIDI processing and quantizing
- •Introduction
- •The Quantizing functions
- •Making your settings permanent
- •Dissolve Part
- •Repeat Loop
- •Other MIDI functions
- •The MIDI editors
- •About editing MIDI
- •Opening a MIDI editor
- •Key Editor operations
- •Edit In-Place
- •List Editor operations
- •Introduction
- •Opening the Logical Editor
- •Window overview
- •Selecting a preset
- •Setting up filter conditions
- •Selecting a function
- •Specifying actions
- •Applying the defined actions
- •Working with presets
- •The Input Transformer
- •The Project Logical Editor
- •Introduction
- •Opening the Project Logical Editor
- •Window overview
- •Selecting a preset
- •Setting up filter conditions
- •Selecting a function
- •Specifying actions
- •Applying the defined actions
- •Working with presets
- •Working with System Exclusive messages
- •Introduction
- •Bulk dumps
- •Recording System Exclusive parameter changes
- •Editing System Exclusive messages
- •Working with the Tempo track
- •Background
- •Operations
- •Process Tempo
- •The Process Bars dialog
- •Options and settings
- •The Beat Calculator
- •Merge Tempo From Tapping
- •The Time Warp tool
- •The Project Browser
- •Window Overview
- •Editing tracks
- •The Track Sheet
- •Overview
- •Printing the Track Sheet
- •Export Audio Mixdown
- •Introduction
- •Mixing down to an audio file
- •The available file formats
- •Synchronization
- •Background
- •Synchronization signals
- •Synchronizing the transport vs. synchronizing audio
- •Making basic settings and connections
- •Synchronization settings
- •Timecode Preferences
- •Machine Control
- •Setting up Machine Control
- •Working with VST System Link
- •Preparations
- •Activating VST System Link
- •Application examples
- •Video
- •Background
- •Before you start
- •Operations
- •The Edit Mode
- •Working with film transfers
- •Compensating for film transfers to video
- •ReWire
- •Introduction
- •Launching and quitting
- •Activating ReWire channels
- •Using the transport and tempo controls
- •How the ReWire channels are handled in Nuendo
- •Routing MIDI via ReWire2
- •Considerations and limitations
- •File handling
- •Working with Projects
- •Startup Options
- •Working with libraries
- •Revert
- •Importing audio
- •Exporting and importing OMF files
- •Exporting and importing AAF files
- •Exporting and importing AES31 files
- •Exporting and importing OpenTL files
- •Importing XSend projects from Liquid
- •Exporting and importing standard MIDI files
- •Exporting and importing MIDI loops
- •Exporting and importing tracks
- •Other Import/Export functions
- •Cleanup
- •Customizing
- •Background
- •Workspaces
- •The Setup dialogs
- •Customizing track controls
- •Configuring the main menu items
- •About preference presets
- •Appearance
- •Applying track and event colors
- •Where are the settings stored?
- •Key commands
- •Introduction
- •Setting up key commands
- •Setting up tool modifier keys
- •The default key commands
- •Index
22
The MediaBay
Introduction
Modern media production involves having to deal with a multitude of media files, e.g. audio, MIDI, video, etc.
Nuendo features a powerful media file management database that allows you to control all your media files from within your sequencer program. This may involve several different tasks:
•You can browse the folders of your file system to view folders and files.
•You can define searches to find specific files and filter the search results.
•You can organize your files in a folder structure.
•You can use the tagging features to assign your files to specific categories, and use these categories as the basis for your searches.
Which file formats are supported?
The following media file formats are supported by the Nuendo Media Management System:
•Audio: .wav, .w64, .aiff, .aifc, .rex, .rx2, .mp3, .mp2, .ogg,
.sd2, .wma (Windows only)
•MIDI: .mid and .midiloop
•Track Presets: .trackpreset
These are templates for audio tracks, MIDI tracks and instrument tracks. Track Presets are described in detail in the chapter “Track Presets” on page 327.
• VST Presets: .vstpreset
VST presets are files containing all parameter settings for a particular VST plug-in. VST preset files are described in detail in the section “Inserts and EQ settings from track presets” on page 337.
•Video: .avi, .mov, .qt, .mpg, .wmv (Windows only)
•Project files (from Cubase, Nuendo, Sequel): .cpr, .npr,
.steinberg-project
Accessing the Media Management System
Nuendo provides the following options to access the Media Management System:
• Pull down the Media menu and select “Open MediaBay”, “Open Loop Browser” or “Open Sound Browser” (or use the respective key commands).
When one of these windows is open, selecting the menu option or using the key command will close it instead.
The preconfigured windows of the Media Management System
The Media Management System in Nuendo can be accessed via the MediaBay, the Loop Browser or the Sound Browser.
Which of these to use depends entirely on your working environment, and you may find that you want to change the default setup to better meet your requirements.
•By default, the MediaBay is configured to show all window sections and display all file types. The default search mode is Details search.
If you want to work on media files of various types, if you have to move files to different locations using the Browser section, or if you want to perform other general file management tasks, the MediaBay is probably the best view configuration.
•The Loop Browser is configured to show audio files, with Category search mode selected by default.
Use this if your focus is on audio files of any kind.
•The Sound Browser is focussed on the VST Sound node (see “The VST Sound node” on page 318). Its filter buttons are set to showing track preset and VST preset files. Its default search mode is the Category search.
Use this if you want to work with the available presets.
Whenever you read about the “MediaBay” in this manual, please remember the following:
Ö The MediaBay is only one of these three preconfigured views of the Nuendo Media Management System. In the MediaBay window, all controls of the Media Management System are visible by default, so we will refer to the MediaBay throughout this manual when describing functions. However, what you can do in the MediaBay can also be done in the Loop Browser and the Sound Browser.
315
The MediaBay
Window overview
The Filter section, see “Finding files in the Viewer section” on page 319.
The Browser section, see “Browsing for media files” on page 316.
The Viewer section, see “Finding files in the Viewer section” on page 319.
The Tag Editor, see “The Tag Editor” on page 323.
The Scope section, see “Previewing files in the Scope section” on page 322.
The info line
The info line is located at the bottom of the window.
The info line shows the number of files displayed in the Viewer section and the path to the folder selected in the Browser section in which these files were found.
MediaBay sections
You can use the three buttons below the Browser section to show/hide the respective sections in the MediaBay window. The Viewer section cannot be hidden.
Click this button to hide the Browser section.
• You can change the size of the individual sections by dragging the divider line between two sections.
Browsing for media files
To the left in the default MediaBay window you will find the Browser section.
• When saving a Nuendo project, the current status of the MediaBay is also saved.
This means that if the MediaBay was open when you saved a project, it will be opened again the next time you open this particular project. The last MediaBay window configuration will also be restored.
The Browser section of the MediaBay window
Ö Note that the Browser section can only show folders; any media files contained in a selected folder are displayed in the Viewer section to the right.
This also depends on the “Deep Results” setting, see “Filtering the Viewer display” on page 319.
316
The MediaBay
Scanning operations
When you open the MediaBay, the Loop Browser or the Sound Browser for the first time, a scan for the media files needs to be performed. Specify which folders or directories should be included in the scan by activating the check boxes to the left of their name. Depending on the amount of media files on your computer, the scan may take a while. The scan result is saved in the MediaBay database.
• To include a folder, activate its check box.
These folders will be scanned for files.
• You can also only scan individual subfolders.
This will be reflected in the icon for the folder the subfolder resides in.
Only the VST3 Presets subfolder of the Factory Content folder will be scanned for files. The Track presets folder will not be searched.
When you select a folder in the Browser display, the MediaBay will scan this folder and all its subfolders for media files, even if they have been scanned before (unless “Rescan on select” is deactivated, see below).
• When “Stop scanning folders when closing MediaBay” is activated in the Preferences dialog (MediaBay page), Nuendo will scan for media files only when the MediaBay window is open. When this is deactivated, the folders will be scanned in the background, even when the MediaBay window is not open.
Even if scanning in the background is activated, Nuendo will not scan folders while playing back or recording.
Scanning indicator and status
At the top right in the in the Viewer section, you will find the scanning indicator, which shows whether the MediaBay is scanning for files or whether the scan is complete.

When this indicator appears, a scan is performed.
• When the folders specified in the Browser section are being scanned, the scanning indicator appears.
• When the scan is complete, the scanning indicator will not be shown.
The scanning status for the individual folders in the Browser section is indicated by the color of the icons:
•A red icon means that this folder is currently being scanned.
•A light blue icon means this folder has been scanned.
•Orange folder icons are displayed when a scanning process was interrupted.
•Yellow icons are displayed for folders that have not been scanned.
Deep Results
Clicking the “Deep Results” button switches the Viewer display between showing only the folders and files contained in the selected folder, and showing the files contained in the selected folder and in any subfolders (without showing the subfolders).
The Deep Results button
About “Rescan on Select”
The “Rescan on Select” button
• When this button is activated, selecting a folder in the Browser section will always cause this folder to be rescanned. This ensures that the MediaBay will always display the current content of a folder.
When a folder contains a large number of media files, the scanning process may take some time – you may want to deactivate “Rescan on Select”, if you know that you haven’t made any changes to the content of your media folders since they were last scanned.
• When “Rescan on Select” is deactivated, you can always right-click in the Browser section and select “Refresh” from the context menu to force a rescan of the currently selected folder.
317
The MediaBay
Folder operations
The Browser section shows the folder structure of your computer’s file system in a way very similar to the Windows Explorer or the Mac OS Finder:
•Click on the folder icons in the Browser display to select the corresponding folder.
•Double-click on the folder icons in the Browser display to open the corresponding folder.
•When a folder contains subfolders, this is indicated by a plus icon in front of the folder icon. The plus icon changes to a minus icon when the folder is open. To open or close a folder, you can also click the plus/minus icons.
•You can switch the Browser display between the Full view and the Focus view.
Focussing a selected folder means showing only this folder and any subfolders it contains. Any folder levels above the focussed folder are not displayed. When you switch back to the Full view, the entire file system node can be accessed.
The Focus view for the Audio folder.
•You can hide all folders not being scanned for files by clicking the “Show Mediabay Managed Items Only” button.
This will keep the list less cluttered.
•Use the buttons “Previous Browse Location”, “Next Browse Location” and “Browse Containing Folder” to navigate to folders.
Click “Previous Browse Location” or “Next Browse Location” to select the previous or next folder in a sequence of previously selected folders. Clicking the “Browse Containing Folder” button will select the parent folder of the previously selected folder.
• You can create a new folder inside the folder selected in the Browser section by clicking the “Create New Folder” button (the folder icon).
A dialog is opened in which you can enter a name for the new folder.
The “Create new |
The folder navigation |
|
folder” button |
||
buttons |
The VST Sound node
The VST Sound node in the Browser section.
The Browser section provides a shortcut to user content and factory content files, including the preset folders. You find this node at the top of the Browser folder hierarchy, at the same level as the File System node.
• The folders below the VST Sound node represent the folders in which content files and newly created track presets, VST presets, etc. are stored by default.
To find out the “true” location of such a file, right-click on it in the Viewer section and select “Open in Explorer” (Win)/“Reveal in Finder” (Mac). This will open an Explorer/Finder window in which the corresponding file is highlighted.
Creating Favorites
If you constantly find yourself returning to specific folders during your work, you can save these browse locations as presets so that selecting such a preset will take you to the folder instantly. Proceed as follows:
1.Select the desired folder in the folder display.
2.Click the Add Browse Location Preset button (the “+” icon).
A naming dialog for the new preset is displayed.
3.Accept the default name (the complete folder path) or enter a new name for the preset.
318
The MediaBay
