teachers 10 / ALL spot10_teach's book

Reading

Focus Reading for specific information

ñAllow Ss time to read the text.

ñSs answer the questions.

ñSelect individual Ss to read out the sentences.

Use of English

Focus Reading for detailed understanding

ñAllow Ss time to read the text carefully.

ñEncourage Ss to read around the gaps.

ñElicit answers from around the class.

Listening

Focus Listening for specific information

ñSs listen to the recording and fill in the gaps.

ñElicit answers from around the class.

TAPESCRIPT

A:Good afternoon, Greenleaf Conservation, how may I help you?

B:Hello, I’ve just read an advert about your conservation camps for teenagers and I would like to come this summer please.

A:That’s great! Could I just have your name, please?

B:Yes, my name is Andrew Kelly. That’s K-E-L-L-Y.

A:Okay… and how old are you, Andrew?

B:I’m sixteen.

Spotlight on Exams 4

A:Right, that’s fine… and have you decided which camp programme you would like to take part in?

B:Err… yes, it’s the one that starts on 6th July and finishes on 3rd August.

A:Right, just a moment because I think that one is quite popular this year… no, it’s OK, we still have a few places left!

B:Oh, that’s great!

A:Now, you probably read in the advert that you can choose a special activity. Which would you like to do?

B:Err … what choices are there?

A:At the moment there’s archery, fishing, building a bird nesting box or nature lessons.

B:Oh, well… err… fishing I think.

A:Ok, so I’ll put fishing down as your first choice. Can you give me a second choice too just in case?

B:Ok… nature lessons then please.

A:Right, I think that’s all the information we need for now. Can you give me a contact telephone number please? As soon as we have more information we’ll give you a call.

B:Yes, sure. It’s 7397087.

A:That’s great, Thanks for calling.

B:OK, goodbye.

Writing

Focus Writing a for-and-against essay

ñDirect Ss’ attention to the paragraph plan.

ñAdvise Ss to consult the relevant section in the previous chapter.

ñEncourage Ss to consult encyclopaedias, books, the Internet, etc for ideas.

4 Spotlight on Exams

Suggested Answer Key

Do you know that thousands of square kilometers of forest are being cut down every year? While cutting down trees can benefit man greatly, it must be said that it also has its fair share of disadvantages.

Trees can provide us with many useful products. Firstly, wood is an essential building material for housing and it is a source of heating fuel. Certain trees also provide us with medicine. For example, the bark of the cinchona tree contains quinine, which is used to treat malaria. We also get paper, cork and rubber from trees.

However, cutting down trees has several disadvantages. We are destroying natural habitats and so putting animals in danger of extinction. Furthermore, deforestation is contributing to global warming because there are fewer trees to absorb the carbon dioxide in the air.

To sum up, although there are advantages to cutting down trees I believe that it is important to reduce the number of trees that we cut down so we can guarantee the survival of animal species and also slow down global warming.

Speaking

Focus Giving a talk about endangered

species

ñ Direct Ss’ attention to the prompts.

ñSs write a draft on endangered species based on the prompts.

ñSs give their talk and then their partners ask questions and make comments.

Suggested Answer Key

The humpback whale lives in all of the world’s oceans. It has a bulky head and 2 blowholes. Humpback whales grow to be about 16 m long, and can weigh up to 27-45 tonnes. They are seasonal feeders and carnivores. They eat small fish (herring and mackerel), tiny crustaceans and plankton. They are like acrobats of the ocean and can swim on their backs. The humpback whale can live up to almost a hundred years.

Humpback whales are an endangered species because of illegal whaling, getting caught in fishing nets and pollution. It is estimated that there are only between 10,00015,000 humpback whales worldwide. It is very important that we protect this amazing creature by joining an environmental group such as WWF or Greenpeace and by writing letters to the governments of countries to ask them to bring harsher penalties for whalers.

Module 1 - People & Character

41 pocket money

2 catching up quickly

3 digging deeper into their pockets

4 handing out

5 make ends meet

6 household chores

7 shopping spree

8 can’t afford to splash out

Module 3 - Education & Careers

Word Perfect Key

b)1 emergency services

2 managing director

3 flight attendant

4 start date

5 bank clerk

6 communication skills

7 naral officer

8 previous employer

Module 4 - Environment

b)1 modern transportation

2 global warming

3 conservation programme

4 vegetable peelings

5 negative effects

6 power station

7 wildlife habitats

8 compost heap

9 energy consumption

10 excessive packaging

Word Perfect Key

4Fish: sardines, trout, salmon

Seafood: prawns, mussels, oysters, lobster

Module 7 - Films/media/performances

3

Home MP3 player, TV, digital camera, radio cassette player, camcorder, Walkman®

Module 1

Grammar Check Key

51 haven’t visited Spain for

2 person I have ever

3 are you doing

4 have never sent a text

5 am seeing my doctor

6 likes listening to music

7 Are you busy

8 has gone

9 you been to the new

10 has been learning English for

Module 2

Grammar Check Key

Suggested Answer Key

61 I’m used to working late on Wednesdays.

2 I used to ride my bike to school.

3 I’m keen on watching horror films on television.

4 I hate being late for appointments.

5 I’d love to have dinner in that nice new restaurant.

6 I’d prefer to eat fish rather than meat.

7 My parents let me stay out late on Saturdays. 8 I can’t stop telling lies. It’s terrible!

9 I regret to inform you that the flight has been delayed.

10 I don’t mind working in the weather.

Module 3

32 will help you.

3 will get it for you.

4 will lend you some money.

5 will help you plant the trees.

51 is going to sell

2 will have lived here

3 won’t/will not have finished

4 is going to go

5 as soon as I get

6 am seeing a/the doctor

7 will have built the house

8 will still be cooking

9 you to arrive before

10 will have been here for

71 the cheapest hotel we could

2 less prestigious than

3 is the fastest

4 more I practise the better

5 as friendly as

6 less hard working than

7 is not as tall as

8 is the most patient teacher

Module 4

41 You mustn’t swim here.

2 You mustn’t walk here.

3 You must only recycle phone books here.

4 You must not disturb the turtles.

5 You must not drink this water.

62 He can’t be at home.

3 We ought to use natural fertilizers.

4 You can take photographs here.

5 They might turn up later.

6 Could you help me clean up, please?

7 You should turn your TV off when you are not watching.

8 You don’t have to water a cactus very often. 9 You mustn’t enter this area.

10 It may snow tomorrow.

72 “I have to do my homework.”

3 “You mustn’t swim here. It is not allowed.”

4 “We should take this dog to the vet.”

5 “May I close the window, please?”

6 “Pat can’t have failed the exam.”

7 “I might come to the party.”

8 “You shouldn’t throw rubbish on the beach.”

81 should put recycling bins

2 may/might/be Paul’s

3 don’t have to take

4 coral reefs may survive

5 should not drink that water

6 must not fish here

7 need to do something to

8 can’t take your dog

9 may/might/could be

10 should not leave the tap

Module 5

22 Maria met Jimmy as she was leaving work./As Maria was leaving work, she met Jimmy.

3They were hiking up the hill when the volcano erupted.

4 While Roland was swimming, he found an injured turtle.

5Clara was speaking on the telephone when the doorbell rang.

6Tom was reading a magazine while he was having a coffee.

Grammar Check Key

41 I asked for an alarm call before I went to bed./Before I went to bed, I asked for an alarm call.

2 We rented a car when we arrived at the airport./When we arrived at the airport, we rented a car.

3As soon as I got the message I called her back./I called her back as soon as I got the message.

4The museum had closed by the time they got there./By the time they got there, the museum had closed.

5 After she had unpacked, she called room service./She called room service after she had unpacked.

Suggested Answer Key

51 During my last holiday, I got a great suntan.

2 This time last Sunday, I was having lunch with friends.

3 Two years ago, while I was at university, I met my future husband.

4 When I was seven years old, I had a fish called Goldie.

5 On my last birthday, I got lots of presents.

62 We missed our flight so we had to wait for the next one.

3We got to the cinema just as the film was starting.

4 I had been studying for hours and my eyes hurt.

5By the time I got there they had already finished the meal.

6I couldn’t come last night because I had to help my parents with something.

7Ken had been walking since 8 in the morning and had sore feet.

8I was watching TV while Mary was reading a magazine.

71 even though it was

2 had never been to Asia

3 until everyone had

4 soon as they arrived

5 had eaten all the

6 after he had finished

7 when he was playing

8 had arrived before she started

9 the time he arrived

Grammar Check Key

Module 6

Suggested Answer Key

32 we would have had to stay overnight in a hotel. 3 I would make an appointment

4 we wouldn’t have realised how he felt

5 we wouldn’t have missed the start of the play 6 you will get fit

52 I wish Bobby didn’t spend all his time on the Internet. (desire for behaviour to change)

3I wish James hadn’t forgotten to tell me about the exam. (regret about a past event)

4I wish my brother didn’t annoy me all the time.

(desire for behaviour to change)

5I wish I could swim. (unreal situation in the present)

6I wish I hadn’t lost my wallet yesterday. (regret about a past event)

7I wish I was going on holiday this year. (desire for a situation to change)

8I wish I hadn’t overslept this morning. (regret about a past event)

62 I wish I hadn’t overcooked the chicken. If I hadn’t overcooked the chicken, I would have surprised my family with dinner.

3I wish I had signed up for the dance class on time. If I had signed up for the dance class on time, I would have been able to take dance lessons.

4I wish I had saved enough money. If I had saved enough money, I would have been able to go on holiday.

5I wish I weren’t afraid of heights. If I weren’t afraid of heights, I would go up the Eiffel Tower.

6I wish I had somebody to go with. If I had somebody to go with, I would go to see a movie.

71 were you I would not

2 wishes he had some time

3 you hadn’t broken

4 the flight would have

5 wish I hadn’t missed

3A: any

B:some

Module 7

11 was written

2 is being repaired

3 was directed

4 Has their new album been released

5 will be shown

6 has just been injured

7 was shot

8 is being repainted

9 was invited

10will be delivered

11still hasn’t been fixed

12was awarded

32 Jim Jarmer has been awarded an Oscar for his new film.

3A Hollywood legend is being treated for his/her injuries after a car crash.

4The Star Wars album is going to be released soon.

5The actor, Jules Venny was arrested for speeding yesterday.

52 Yes, the role has been accepted by Jake Hans. 3 Sure! All the seats will be filled on opening

night.

4 No, the location hasn’t been chosen yet.

5 No, they are being made at the moment.

6 Well, all the invitations were sent last Friday.

71 Who directed Jurassic Park?

2 Why haven’t they finished the set yet?

3 Who will they choose for the main role?

4 When will they perform the play?

5 Where will they shoot the film?

6 Who will replace the star?

7 Why did they close down the cinema?

8 Who composed the soundtrack?

9 How much did they pay the actor?

10 When will they release the film?

8A sequel to Zombies is being shot by Warner Movies in the Nordfold Woods area. The main role is being played by Jason Delore, but many minor roles in the film are being played by locals. Hundreds of shortterm jobs have been created by the film and services for the cast and crew are being provided by local companies. Warner Movies says that the movie will be released soon.

Grammar Check Key

91 is being built

2 was chosen as the

3 will be sent

4 leg was broken during

5 will be performed

6 was being composed by

7 was given

8 was made by my

9 was completely destroyed by

10 are being sold for

Module 8

21 She said that he didn’t know the latest news.

2 Troy said that he could store 2GB of music on that.

3 Nick said that they had been using that software for a year.

4 Jane said that she had always loved photography.

5 Orla told May that he would copy the CD for her. 6 Ken told his dad that he was considering a

career in showbusiness.

7 Owen said that he had downloaded the program for me.

8 Fran said that she couldn’t get that device to work.

9 Bob said that I mustn’t press that button.

10Steven said that he had been playing video games all night.

31 David told Jude not to forget to recharge the battery.

2Elizabeth told me to remember to bring her MP3 player back.

3 She told him to be quiet.

4 The teacher told her to turn her computer on.

5Kate told Nora not to tell anyone what she had said.