
- •Сборник текстов для индивидуального чтения
- •Часть II/Part II
- •Часть I. Part I. Text 1. Parents Urged to Talk to Children
- •Text 2. Hooked on the net
- •Text 3. How Does It Feel to Be an American Teen?
- •Text 4. How To Become Popular?
- •Text 5. How do teenagers deal with their parents rules?
- •Text 6. Survey Showed Increasing Drug Use Among Youth
- •Text 7. Homeless Young homelessness is a problem which is getting worse and worse. In Britain there are about 150,000 teenagers who have run away from home.
- •Text 8. Russians Distrust Globalization Which They Don't Understand
- •By Marina Pustilnik, Moscow News
- •(The free Internet-based encyclopedia, Wikipedia)
- •Text 9. A Tale of Two Rivals
- •Text 10. Inner City Kids Keen to Do Well School report paints optimistic picture of learning against the odds
- •Text 11. Saving Youth From Violence
- •Text 12. Young Entrepreneurs
- •Text 13. Mother Teresa of Calcutta An interview with the woman who has done so much to alleviate the suffering of the sick and poor.
- •Text 14. The War on Drugs: a Losing Battle?
- •The government has approved a new program to fight illegal drugs, but there seems to be little chance for success
- •Mn File opinion
- •Text 15. How to Live to 120 and Beyond
- •The Russian Academy of Sciences (ras) has launched an anti-aging program
- •Text 16. Buddy, can you spare a book?
- •Часть II. Part II. Text 1. Social Work. A View from the usa.
- •Text 2. Social Service
- •Text 3. Family, Elderly and Children Welfare
- •Text 4. Social Work Training and Social Services
- •Text 5. Child Welfare in the usa
- •Text 6. People with Disabilities
- •Text 7. Social Agencies. Red Cross
- •Text 8. Social Agencies. Salvation Army.
- •Text 9. Social Agencies. Young Men’s Christian Association
- •Text 10. Social Agencies. Médecins Sans Frontières
- •Text 11. Social Workers. Emily Greene Balch
- •Text 12. Social Workers. Martha McChesney Berry
- •Text 13. Hospice
- •Источники
Text 3. How Does It Feel to Be an American Teen?
That is what one American teenager says about his peers:
“In my opinion, American teenagers have too much freedom. I find that we are too pampered and spoiled. In my high school, lots of my friends had their own cars, telephones and other things too. As my Mom said, "What do they have to look forward to when they are older?" Often the same people were not disciplined.
Too many times I see kids with their own cars are snobby about it. They don't appreciate anything they have, are not grateful at all. That's not the way life should be. I think people should be happy with what they have. Life is too short to be complaining and taking, not giving anything in return. Also teenagers here get bored easily. They can't sit in their rooms for more than eight minutes in peace and quiet. They always have to be out with friends partying. The reason why I am making all these negative comments is because I used to be like that. I didn't stop to think about my Mom supporting me. I was just living for the present, not for the future. Now that I'm on my own, I realize and appreciate, to say the least, what my Mom has done for me”.
A nationwide survey of 13-year-olds says, more than half (53%) describe their relationship with parents as being excellent, setter than with their teachers or classmates or siblings. A majority describe their parents as being very involoved in their lives and knowing just about everything that goes on, while fewer than 10% describe their parents as uninvolved and clueless.
In the teenage years, the relationship between parents and children is constantly changing. This is a time when they bicker a lot and parents are caught by surprise. They discover that the tricks they have used in raising their kids stop working. Nowadays, parents work more, so their teenage children are often left unsupervised. In fact, of all the issues that trouble teenagers, loneliness ranks at the top of the list. Many kids say they feel alone and alienated, unable to connect with their parents, teachers and sometimes even classmates. A survey shows that they spend an average of three hours and a half alone every day. Half of them have lived through their parents' divorce.
About 85 % of teens say that Mom cares very much about them; 58 % say the same about Dad. Though teens strive for independence, still they need attention. Practically every kid psychologists talked to, said that they wished they had more adults in their lives, especially their parents. When kids complete high school and leave home, many parents suffer from the “empty nest” syndrome and young people start missing their parents too.
(2194)
Notes:
peer – сверстник;
look forward to – ожидать;
sibling – брат или сестра.
Text 4. How To Become Popular?
At this middle school in Connecticut, Tory rates the highest. One girl explains: "She has the right hair - straight and pretty, and the right eyes - big and brown; and long legs." Another girl adds: "I don't know one person that has ever said she's mean, 'cause she's just, like, a really nice person." It wasn't always Tory. For the first six years of school, Tory kept to herself and she was too self-conscious to talk out loud in class. In fifth grade, Tory decided she was ready for a change. "I just told myself that I wanted to be noticed and I wanted to overcome my shyness," Tory says.
She describes how every morning in homeroom all the popular kids sat together. Each time she gathered up her courage and talked to them.
Then Tory persuaded her mom to let her get contact lenses, layered her long straight hair and spent her last month looking for the perfect outfit. It worked.
"As soon as attention started coming, it went to my head, and at first I didn't act like myself at all," Tory says. "I started caking on the makeup and making sure that I was always perfect. I just wanted to be whatever everyone wanted me to be." Besides being heavily made up, it meant not to be very smart. "Because I was blond, everyone was automatically like "ditz, stupid," whatever - so I tried to be stupid," Tory explains. She failed tests and pretended not to know basic words in Spanish.
Once, while watching "Hang Time" with some friends, Tory was inspired to change again. "A guy said that one of the reasons he liked a girl on the show so much was because she wasn't afraid to show people how smart she was," Tory says. She decided to ease up on the makeup and put the dumb act to rest.
A couple of weeks ago during lunch, Tory performed an act of kindness that served only to make her more popular.
A couple of kids started pegging basketballs at Jason, an eighth grader with few friends. Jason was cornered, alone and defenseless and reduced to tears, while most of the grade simply didn't look, not wanting to be associated with someone so obviously unpopular.
"I went over and took his hand and walked him to the nurse and then the guidance counselor," Tory says. She was the only one who'd stick up for him.
(1825)