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1. Insert the right preposition where necessary.

a) The history Belarus goes antiquity.

b)the of the 17th century the Belarusian people were placed in bondagethe Polish feudal lords.

c) Not once Belarus was invaded foreign troops.

d) The Parliament consists two chambers.

e) The Judicial power in Belarus belongs cours.

f) Belarus is situated the eastern part Europe.

g) It borders Latvia and Lithuania the north-west.

h) There is a great number lakes the north –west of the RepublicBelarusian Polesye.

i) More than a quarter of the area is covered forests and bushes.

j) There are some 3000 rivers flowing the territory Belarus.

2. Choose a word from the box to put into each gap.

Annexed, was invaded, borders on, head, origin,Goes back, is covered, executive, law-governed

a) In 1812 Belarus by Napoleon.

b) The history of Belarus … … to antiquity.

c) In the 14th century the Grand Duchy of Lithuania Belarus.

d) The of the name “ Belaya Rus “ has never been precise.

e) Belarus Latvia, Lithuania, Russia and Poland.

f) More than a quarter of the republic with forests and bushes.

g) The President is the of state and of power.

h) The Republic of Belarus is a unitary democratic state.

3. Choose the best alternative.

1) Belarus is situated in

a) the eastern part of Asia;

b) the western part of Europe;

c) the eastern part of Europe.

2) The area of Belarus is

a) more than the combined size of Greece, Belgium and Denmark;

b) more than combined size of Greece, France and Denmark;

c) more than combined size of Belgium, Italy and Denmark.

3) More than a quarter of the republic is covered with

a) meadows and fields;

b) forests and swamps;

c) forests and bushes.

4) Belavezhskaya puscha is

a) a big park;

b) a national reservation;

c) a large province.

5) The term “Belaya rus” was used for the first time in the

a) 13th century;

b)12th century;

c)14th century.

6) In the Middle Ages the territory of the present day Belarus was first populated by

a) Eastern Slavic tribes;

b) Western Slavic tribes;

c) Eastern German tribes

7) The Grand Duchy of Lithuania

a) deprived Belarusians from their territory;

b) annexed Belarus in the second half of the 13th century;

c) annexed Belarus in the second half of the 12th century;

8) At the end of the 17th century Belarusian people a) here placed in bondage to the Polish feudals;

b) were exploited by Russian tsar Peter the Great;

c) remained independent.

4. Decide which answer (a, b, or c) best fits each space.

Belarus has not started (1)… of natural gas deposits yet. However, experts say that the Pripyat oil-and-gas bearing (2)… with its gas deposits is rather promising. At present these field have been (3)… and virtually all natural gas the republic needs is imported.

The oil reserves of Belarus are not in (4)… but they are effectively used. Besides, active exploration of new deposits continues.

The brown coal reserve in the country is estimated (5)… 150 million tons. However, large-scale use of this mineral wealth is believed to be (6)… unprofitable, first of all because of its (7)… quality and high mining expenses.

Nevertheless, specialists (8)… that the Belarusian brown coal can be used as fuel if new production technologies are applied.

A

B

C

1.

examination

exploration

searching

2.

field

zone

area

3.

delayed

stopped

suspended

4.

plenty

enough

a lot

5.

to

on

at

6.

economically

financially

commercially

7.

impoverished

needy

poor

8.

regard

consider

think

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