- •Ministry of Public Health of Ukraine
- •Basic Symptoms and Syndromes in Diseases of Cardiovascular System.
- •Syndrome of cardiovascular failure
- •Etiology
- •Classification of heart failure
- •Classification of heart failure according n.D. Strazhesko and V.H. Vasilenko
- •Classification of heart failure according to New York Heart Association New York Heart Association Functional Classification (nyha)
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Acute heart failure Acute left ventricular failure
- •Cardiac asthma
- •Pulmonary edema
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Acute left atrial heart failure
- •Acute right ventricular heart failure
- •Etiology
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Chronic heart failure Chronic left ventricular heart failure
- •Etiology
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Chronic left atrial heart failure
- •Chronic right ventricular heart failure Etiology
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Syndrome of vascular failure
- •Syndrome of a syncope
- •Clinical features
- •Syndrome of collapse
- •Etiology
- •Clinical features
- •Syndrome of shock
- •Classification according to etiology
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Literature
- •Acute rheumatic fever
- •Etiology
- •Pathogenesis
- •Classification
- •The Jones Criteria for Rheumatic Fever, Updated 1992
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Literature
- •Contents heart valvular diseases
- •Mitral regurgitation
- •Etiology
- •Disorders of hemodynamics
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Mitral stenosis
- •Etiology
- •Disorders of hemodynamics
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Literature
- •Contents aortic stenosis
- •Etiology:
- •Disorders of hemodynamics
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Aortic regurgitation
- •Etiology
- •Disorders of hemodynamics
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Literature
- •Syndrome of the arterial hypertension
- •2. Endocrine hypertension:
- •3. Hemodynamic hypertension:
- •4. Neurogenic hypertension:
- •Clinical features
- •Essential hypertension
- •Etiology
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Literature
- •Ischemic heart disease
- •Etiology and pathogenesis
- •Classification of ischemic heart disease (ihd)
- •Stable angina
- •Clinical features
- •Canadian Cardiovascular Society classification of stable angina
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Acute coronary syndrome
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Unstable angina
- •Braunwald classification system for unstable angina (ua)
- •Intensity of treatment
- •Myocardial infarction
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Optimal time for estimation of myocardial markers of necrosis
- •Dynamic of laboratory markers of myocardial infarction
- •Sudden cardiac death
- •Clinical features
- •Literature
- •Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd)
- •Classification of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease by Severity
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Chronic bronchitis Chronic bronchitis is chronic inflammation of the bronchi and bronchioles. Etiology
- •Pathogenesis. On chronic bronchitis occurs development of classic pathogenetic triad:
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Bronchial asthma
- •Etiology
- •Classification
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Syndrome of bronchium obstruction (bronchospastic syndrome)
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Syndrome of increased airiness of the pulmonary tissue
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Bronchiectasis
- •Etiology
- •Pathogenesis
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Literature
- •Pneumonia
- •Classification
- •Acute lobar pneumonia
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Bronchopneumonia (focal pneumonia)
- •Clinical features
- •Tumors of the lungs
- •Clinical features
- •Literature
- •Pleurisy
- •Dry pleurisy
- •Etiology
- •Pathogenesis
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Pleurisy with effusion
- •Etiology
- •Pathogenesis
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Syndrome of fluide accumulation in the pleural cavity
- •The main causes of pleural fluid accumulation
- •Classification
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Syndrome of air accumulation in the pleural cavity
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Respiratory insufficiency
- •Literature
- •Syndrom of functional dyspepsia
- •Classification
- •Clinical features
- •Chronic gastritis
- •Etiology
- •Classification
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Peptic ulcer disease (Gastric and Duodenal Ulcer)
- •Etiology
- •Pathogenesis
- •Cinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Complications
- •Irritable bowel syndrome
- •Clinical features
- •Literature
- •Syndrome of bile ducts dyskinesia (dysfunctional bile tract disorders)
- •Classification
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Chronic cholecystitis
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Cholangitis
- •Etiology
- •Pathogenesis
- •Classification
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Jaundice
- •Etiology
- •Pathogenesis
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Literature
- •Classification
- •II. Classification by grade or by stage:
- •Pathological anatomy
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Etiology
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Syndrome of portal hypertension
- •Classification
- •Hepatic insufficiency
- •Literature
- •Glomerulonephritis
- •Classification
- •Etiology
- •Acute glomerulonephritis
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Chronic glomerulonephritis (nephritic form)
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Chronic glomerulonephritis (hypertensive form)
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Chronic glomerulonephritis (mixed form).
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Chronic glomerulonephritis (latent form)
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Pyelonephritis
- •Pathogenesis
- •Infectious agents may be transmitted by contact, hematogenous or lymphatic ways in obligatory presence of urodynamic abnormalities. Acute pyelonephritis
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Chronic pyelonephritis
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Syndrom of chronic renal failure
- •Etiology
- •Pathogenesis
- •Classification of chronic renal diseases (nkf, usa)
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Literature
- •Syndrome of anemia
- •Classification
- •Iron deficiency anemia
- •Etiology
- •Vitamin b12 deficiency anemia
- •Hemolytic anemia
- •Classification of hemolytic anemias
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Complete Blood Count (cbc)
- •Normal wbc count
- •Complete Blood Count (cbc)
- •Literature
- •The main methods of laboratory diagnostics of hemorrhagic syndromes
- •Tests for plasma factors involved in coagulation and fibrinolisis
- •Hemorrhagic syndrome
- •Etiology
- •Pathogenesis
- •Clinical feature
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Hemophilia b (Christinas' disease)
- •Clinical feature
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Literature
- •Eucosis (Hemoblastosis)
- •Classification of hemoblastosis
- •Acute myeloblastic leukemia
- •Etiology
- •Pathogenesis
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Chronic myelocytic leukemia
- •Etiology
- •Pathogenesis
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- •Etiology
- •Pathogenesis
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Literature
- •Diabetes mellitus
- •Etiological classification of glycemia disorders
- •Classification according to clinical feature
- •Etiology and pathogenesis of insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
- •Etiology and pathogenesis of insulin nondependent diabetes mellitus
- •Clinical features
- •Comparative clinical features of iddm and niddm
- •Hypoglycemia
- •Clinical features
- •Diabetic ketoacidosis
- •Clinical feature
- •Objective examination
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Hyperosmolar non-ketotic coma
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Additional methods of examination dm
- •Hyperthyridism
- •Etiology
- •Pathogenesis
- •Clinical feature
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Hypothyroidism
- •Etiology
- •Pathogenesis
- •Clinical features
- •Additional methods of examination
- •Literature
- •Contens
Ministry of Public Health of Ukraine
Zaporozhye State Medical University
Department of propedeutics of internal diseases
METHODICAL ELABORATIONS
ON PROPEDEUTICS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE
(Module 2: Symptoms and syndromes in diseases of internal organs).
(for the third-year students of the medical faculty and teachers)
Zaporozhye, 2012
UDK 616.1 / 4-07(075.8)
Authors: Doctor of medical science, professor - Sivolap V.V.; assistant c.m.s. Avramenko N.F.; assistant c.m.s. Likhasenko I.V.
“Methodical Recommendations on propedeutics of internal disease”: Book 2: Symptoms and syndromes in diseases of internal organs. Chapter 1: Basic Symptoms and Syndromes in Diseases of Cardiovascular System. Zaporozhye. 2012.
Reviewers:
Sivolap V.D. - the Head of department of internal diseases № 1 ZSMU,
Doctor of medical science, professor
Tokarenko A.I. - the Head of department of therapy, physiotherapy and kurortology ZMAPS
Doctor of medical science, professor
The methodical recommendations focuses on syndromes and diseases of cardiovascular system.
The methodical recommendations are intended for medical students, intern-doctors.
The structure of studying discipline
|
Names of modules, thematic modules and topics |
Amount of hours | |||||||
|
Full-time studying | ||||||||
|
Total |
including | |||||||
|
L. |
Pr. |
Lab. |
Ind.w. | |||||
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 | |||
|
MODULE 2. | ||||||||
|
The Contents of Module 6. Basic Symptoms and Syndromes in Diseases of Cardiovascular System. | ||||||||
|
Topic 1. The Main Syndromes of Heart Failure |
5,5 |
2 |
3 |
|
0,5 | |||
|
Topic 2. Rheumatism |
5 |
2 |
3 |
|
- | |||
|
Topic 3. Mitral Valvular Diseases of the Heart: the Main Syndromes and Symptoms on the Basis of Clinical and Instrumental Methods of Investigation. |
3,5 |
- |
3 |
|
0,5 | |||
|
Topic 4. Aortal Valvular Diseases of the Heart: the Main Syndromes and Symptoms on the Basis of Clinical and Instrumental Methods of Investigation. |
3,5 |
- |
3 |
|
0,5 | |||
|
Topic 5. The Main Syndromes and Symptoms of Arterial Hypertension. Hypertenic Crisis. |
5,5 |
2 |
3 |
- |
0,5 | |||
|
Topic 6. Ischemic Heart Disease. The Main Syndromes and Symptoms of Angina Pectoris and Myocardial Infarction. |
5,5 |
2 |
3 |
- |
0,5 | |||
|
The Contents of Module 7. Basic Symptoms and Syndromes of the Diseases of Respiratory System. | ||||||||
|
Topic 7. The Basic Clinical Symptoms of Chronic Bronchitis and Bronchial Asthma. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseas. |
5,5 |
2 |
3 |
- |
0,5 | |||
|
Topic 8. Pneumonias: Symptoms and Syndromes on the Basis of Clinical - Instrumental and Laboratory Methods of Examination. Pneumosclerosis. Tumors of the Lungs. |
7 |
2 |
3 |
- |
2 | |||
|
Topic 9. The Basic Symptoms and Syndromes in Dry Pleurisy and Pleural Effusion. Syndrome of Respiratory Failure in the Pathology of Broncho-Pulmonary System. Curation of the patients |
3 |
- |
3 |
|
- | |||
|
The Contents of Module 8. Basic Symptoms and Syndroms in Diseases of the Digestive System and Urinary System. | ||||||||
|
Topic10. Clinical, Instrumental and Laboratory Examination of the Patients with Chronic Gastritis, Gastric and Duodenal Ulcer and Diseases of the Intestine. |
5,5 |
2 |
3 |
- |
0,5 | |||
|
Topic 11. Basic Symptoms and Syndroms in Biliary Diseases: Chronic Cholecystitis, Cholangitis, Cholelithiasis. |
3,5 |
- |
3 |
- |
0,5 | |||
|
Topic 12. Basic Clinical and Laboratory Features in Chronic Hepatitis and Hepatic Cirrhosis. |
5,5 |
2 |
3 |
- |
0,5 | |||
|
Topic 13. The main symptoms and syndromes in renal disease-acute and chronic glomerulonephritis and pyelonephritis. |
5,5 |
2 |
3 |
- |
0,5 | |||
|
The Contents of Module 9. Endocrine Diseases, Blood System Pathology and the Interpretation of Laboratory Methods of Examination Results. | ||||||||
|
Topic 14. The main symptoms and syndromes in anemia. General clinical blood tests. |
3 |
2 |
- |
- |
1 | |||
|
Topic 15. Hemorrhagic syndromes and the pathology of blood coagulation system. The syndrome of disseminated intravascular blood micro coagulation |
2 |
- |
- |
- |
2 | |||
|
Topic 16. The main syndromes in leucosis. Chronic lympholeucosis and myeloleucosis. |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
1 | |||
|
Topic 17. The main symptoms and syndromes in diabetes mellitus. The main clinical manifestations of thyroid gland diseases. |
2 |
- |
- |
- |
2 | |||
|
Topic 18. Final module control. |
5 |
- |
3 |
|
2 | |||
|
All the hours of Module 2 |
77 |
20 |
42 |
- |
15 | |||
MODULE 2. BASIC SYMPTOMS AND SYNDROMES IN DISEASE OF INTERNAL ORGANS
The Contents of Module 6. Basic Symptoms and Syndromes in Diseases of Cardiovascular System.