Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:

awusmall

.pdf
Скачиваний:
75
Добавлен:
08.05.2015
Размер:
24.34 Mб
Скачать

Hyphens

3

Some words often written with a hyphen can also be

 

written as two

words : dining-room or dining room.

 

Others can be written either with a hyphen or as one

 

word:

 

or

 

hard -hearted

 

 

 

hardhearted.

4Hyphens become important when they make your meaning clear: perhaps a violent butterfly collector collects violent butterflies, whereas when violent

butterfly-

 

collector is written we

who is violent:

know it is the collector

 

<Look £ 1 to see the man-eattug tiger!'

 

'Gire'me

.sOp. Dad. atu!

I'll slime 'JOlt

(J

 

crell11l ..

 

 

 

boy

eati llg

ice

5In handwritten English, don'tuse a hyphen at the end of a line to split a word that is too long to fit onto that line: write it on the next.

Practice Add hyphens where appropriate in this newspaper report.

Porsche driving army chief anti nuclear protest

in

LOCAL ANGER

 

 

 

wa s reveal ed

yesterday when a cros s section of the

population wa s questioned about

plans

for a new gas

 

 

 

cooled nuclear

react or just tw enty three mil es north

west of the cit y centre.

poll r

 

 

Th e opinion

 

 

 

evealed strong anti nuclear

feelings

 

 

 

among thre e fifth s of the

population.

Indeed, the coexistenc e

of

pressure groups in the valley

two

came to light: one a small time affair

led by a

dog loving cat

 

 

 

food factory

owner cohabiting with a us ed car

sales woman in a tw enty st orey hi gh

ri se block,

 

 

 

the othe r a more

th rea tening operation with left wing

Ma rxi st

Leninist sym pa thies . This

latter group, coordinated by

Lieutenant

Colone l James Fox

T

 

 

 

albot, the red haired Porsche

driving managing director of an

ultra

 

 

 

mod ern high explosive factory,

i s

 

 

 

 

already suspecte d of having

committed a

number of acts of low

level sabotage. Lad y Fox Tal bot , the

Lieutenant

 

 

 

 

Colone l's university

educated wife a nd cocoord in ator of

the group, ha s described these

accu sations as

far

fetched .

'We are simply r

 

 

 

 

eminding the

democratically electe d govern me n t of

it s dem

ocratic resp on

 

 

 

 

sibilities,' the

Fox Talbots sa id in a jo

issu ed y

 

 

int statem ent

 

 

 

 

esterday. 'As paren ts with a

three ye a r old son ,

we a re deepl y

w

about the gover n me nt's

orried

happy go lucky a tti t ude to radiation.

We

 

 

 

 

urge all our

 

d

 

 

fellow valley

 

 

 

 

well ers to join us a nd take

advantage of this once in a lifetim e

opportunity to

pr

 

 

 

 

event the mist ak es

of tw entieth century technology

b

 

 

 

 

eing carried over into t he twenty

first cen tu ry.'

 

 

 

Writing sub-skills

37

DESCRIPTION

 

A Making descriptions interesting

page 39

 

B Describing pictures and objects

page 41

 

C Describing products

page 44

 

The way you describe and for and why.

write

abou

t

an object depen ds on who you are writing

1

Where we re these description s taken from , and Why

were they writte n?

.

2

What helped you to decide?

 

§

Rucksack: a bag

in which you carry

thing s on yo ur back. for e xample when

yo u arc walking

or cl imbing. It has

straps

 

shoulders.

A lso knap

-

that go over your

 

sack. have rsack. backpack .

 

 

 

all three having a capacity of over 75

Iit res and describing

them se lves as

'ergonomic'. Both the Tramonte and

the Cougar have adjustable back

systems, whereas the Rockman

comes in a choice of three back

lengths. The Rockman is also the

only one to be made of cotton (with

synthetic shoulde

r straps), the other

two using proprietary nyl on fabrics .

Although possibly more agreeabie

against the back on a hot day, the

cotton adds to the weight of the bag;

our tests also found thi s fabric to

have 30% less resistance to abras ion

than the nylon fabrics

I 'm having

problems

 

with

one

of

 

your

 

 

 

 

Rockman ,

which

 

I

bought

 

at

 

rucksacks,

a

 

 

 

 

 

,

in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

shop

,

 

Bradford

the

Wlld

Rover camping

 

 

 

 

,

March 2000 .

 

I

am

writing

to

 

you

 

directly

 

 

 

 

confident

that

you

wi

l

l

b e

able

t o r epa i r

 

 

under

 

the

 

terms

of

your

 

 

 

 

the

damage

 

 

 

 

 

 

' Li

f e t i me

Guarantee

' .

There

are

 

t wo

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

of

the

 

aluminium

 

 

problems :

firstly

,

one

 

 

 

tubes has

broken

 

through

the

 

fabric

at

 

 

 

 

 

 

bag

,

 

and

the

 

other is

 

 

 

the

base

of

 

the

 

 

 

the

threatening

 

to

do

the

same .

 

Secondly

,

 

 

 

 

 

zip

 

of

the

 

lid

 

pocket

 

 

stltchlng

of

the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

useless

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the

pocket

 

has

failed ,

 

rendering

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(!]

The Sisyphus

Rockman is the classi c hardwearing

 

 

. Crafted out of 100% colour-fast

ergonomic rucksack

in a choice of attractive colours

wate rproof cotton

aro und a superlightweight aluminium frame, it is as

ideal fo r walking and climbing as it is practica

l for

to urism. With

its capacity of 80 litres,

the Rockman will

always be able to cope, whether you'rein Harrods or

 

 

. And among the

many orig inal design

t he Himalayas

 

 

 

iid pocket and the adjustable,

featu res, the locking

 

 

 

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

detachable waist belt are unique to the Rockman

The Sisyphus

Rockman: a head and shoulders

 

 

 

 

 

above the rest.

 

 

iii

An experienced

travelling companion fo r

 

 

 

 

13

It is a 12-year-old faded-blue 80-litre 'Sisyphus'rucksack

made of thick cotton. The only external pocket, on top

of

the bag, is ripped, and one of the two aluminium

tubes

 

the

that make up the internal frame has broken through

 

 

canvas at the bottom. The arm straps and the two small

straps with buckles on either side are gold-coloured

; there

is no waist strap. There is an embroidered badge on the

top pocket, a souvenir of the Lake District.

 

 

 

nnly £15. Sisyphu

s

Rockman

ruck sack ,

tri ed, tested and

well-travell ed.

Good work -

 

 

 

 

 

lightweight, huge

ing order. Blue colton,

capacity. Phone

Eric . 773524.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

k, a bold, angular

mass of vivid reds

The walker'srucksac

 

 

 

 

 

 

and greens painted in short, fine strokes, dominates the

lower left -hand quarter of the canvas, while fh e walker's

pale, naked nghf arm, a strikingly human element

y Upwards to the

right.

 

'

stretches diagonall

 

 

 

 

 

 

38

Types of writing

Соседние файлы в предмете [НЕСОРТИРОВАННОЕ]