туляков_2014 / Четкин С.В. Основы построения инфокоммуникационных систем и сетей. ЭК No
..pdf
MocKsa,2013
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Cpefla |
.xTn, |
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nojioconnponycKaHHa0,3...3,4 |
c |
(TH) |
xoHajibHOHnacxoxbi |
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flBJiaexca |
xnnoBbiMKanajiOM |
OCHOBHWM |
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.xpaicxw |
H |
anajioroBbieKanajibi |
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3x0xpa^HiiHOHHbieMTCc.HPKOHH |
AHajioroBoeo6opy,ziOBaHHe- |
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Hrn6pHAHbiecexn, |
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IloxnnyHcnojibsyeMorooSopy^oBaHHapasjinnaioxaHanoroBbie, |
• |
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cexnHHxerpajibHoro |
xaxxe |
a |
rasex,cexn3ByKOBoroHxejieBH3HOHHoroBemanna, |
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xejierpa4>HbieCCXH,cexnnepeaann^HCKpexHbixcoo6m,eHHH(^aHKbix),cexnnepe^aHH |
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H |
xejie(J)OHHbie |
paajinnaiox |
coo6m,eHHH |
nepe^asaeMbix |
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BHfly |
Flo |
• |
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CCXH3JieKxpocBH3HKjiaccHcJmuHpyioxnocjieAyiom,HMnpH3HaKaM: |
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.ynpaBJieHHH |
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ynpaBjienne,HMeioiqeepacnpe^ejieHHyiocxpyKxypy;BO3Mo»HbicMemanHbieCHCXCMH |
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fl,eu,eHxpajiH3OBaHHoe |
H |
|
ynpasjieHHfl, |
u;eHXp |
Bbi^ejieHHbiH |
cnen,HaJibHO |
BbinojiHHex |
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ynpasjieHHacexbio |
111 |
1 |
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ocnoBHbie |
Kor^a |
ynpasjieHHe, |
u;eHxpanH3OBaHHoe |
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^yHK!* |
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Pasjinnaiox |
.pecypcos |
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cexeBbix |
HcnojibsosaHHe |
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3(J)(J)eKXHBHoe |
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o6ecneHHBaiom,aa |
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ynpasjieHHa, |
cncxeivia |
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MHoroypOBHCBaa |
xaK^ce |
BXO^HX |
cexH |
cocxas |
B |
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.a6oHCHXOB |
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ocymecxsjiaiomHe |
nynKXbi(xepMHHajibi), |
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c |
COOXBCXCXBHH |
B |
CHraajibi |
pacnpefl,ejiflioiii,He |
|
KOMMyxaijHH, |
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n,eHxpbi |
• |
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i,axax»ce-aGonenxoBcuenxpaMHKOMMyxan,HH, |
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JIHHHHnepe^aHH,coe^HHHioii],HeMe^c^ycoGoncexeBbiecxani],HH,cexeswe |
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HnepeKJnoneHHaKananoBHrpynnosbixxpaKXOB(rpynnKaHanoB), |
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annapaxypy |
ycxanaBJiHBaiox |
r^,e |
cexesbiecxanii,HH, |
H |
ysjibi |
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cexesbie |
• |
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OCHOBHblMHKOMnOHCHXaMHCCXH3JieKXpOCB«3HHBJIHIOXCH: |
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JIHHHH.nepe^aHH |
jno6oHcexHBXOAHXannapaxypanepe^aHHHKOMMyxau,HH,axaK^ce- |
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.e.xo6jia^axbcnoco6nocxbio.nepecxpaHBaxbcaBcocxas |
- |
6bixbra6KOH |
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Kcexn,COCXOHXBmiBynecxHnpHpaspyineHHHee.sjieMenxosCext |
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xpe6oBanHe, |
FjiaBHoe |
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.oGecneneHHa |
HH(|)opManHOHHoro |
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ycjiyr |
(aGoHCHxaivi) |
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nojibSOBaxejwiM |
KonennbiM |
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npe^ocxaBjienHfl |
^JM |
npeAnasnaHena |
.CHrnanoB |
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nepeflanyHpacnpe^ejieHHecooSmemffl,npeflCxasjieHHbixBBHAC3JieicxpOMarHHXHbix |
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cpeflcxB,o6ecneHHBaK>m,Hx |
xexHHnecKHx |
coBOKynnocxb |
3x0 |
|
- |
csflSH |
Cexb |
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TEJIEKOMMYHHKAlIHOHHblX.CETEH
TeMaIOEUJHEHPHHIpinWIIOCTPOEHIM
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BO3Mo»cHOCxb6y(|)epH3aLi,HH(ycxaHOBKHB |
• |
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necKOJibKHMHa6oneHxaMH, |
pecypcbiMQjKffy |
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nocKOjibKyKa^cflbiHcerMenxcexnMoacexHHaMHHecKH.^nepepacnpe^enaxbCBOH |
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cnocoGnocxH, |
6ojieeBbiconaa3(^(^eKXHBHOcxbHcnojib3OBaHH»nponycKHOii |
• |
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cyry6oHepaBHOMepnoro(«nyjibCHpyiomero»)xpa^HKa^aHHbix: |
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KOMMyxauHeiinaxexoBHMCIOXcnefl,yFom,HenpenMymecxsanpnnepe^ane |
CexHc |
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KOMnbioxepHbix.cexen |
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cneiinajibHO |
paspaGoxan |
KOMMyxaiiHH |
BH^, |
3xox |
.a6oHCHxa |
ox |
naxex |
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|
KanajiOBBcer^aroxosa |
KOMMyxau,HeH |
c |
CCXH |
naxexnaacexbBoxnHHHeox |
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.HCXOHHHKnpe^nojiaraexca,HXO |
HXrenepHpyex |
BXOMxeMne,BKaxoM |
H |
Kanajia, |
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.nepe^annnaxexbiMoryxnocxynaxbBcexb6esnpe^BapHxejibHoropesepEHposaHHa |
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Bnpou,ecce |
no3BOJi«K)inyionposepHXb,6buiaJIHHCKa«eHaHH(j)opMai^Ha |
, |
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KonxpojibHyio |
- |
BKOHiteBHKe |
BsarojiOBKeyKaabisaioxa^pecnojiynaxejia,a |
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cxpynxypanaicexa |
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3arojioBOK |
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cna6»caK)xsarojioBKOMHKOHu;eBHKOM,nocjieneroHanpasjiHiox.Bcexb |
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nacxn, |
na |
naKexoBcoo6ui;eHHepaaGHBaiox |
KOMMyxau,HH |
npn |
.ocBo6o»cfleHHfl |
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r^eBHanajiesanoMHHaiox,asaxeMHanpaBJiawxBHcxoflHmneKaHanwnoMepeHX |
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KOMMyxai[HHcoo6meHHHHXnepeflaioxna6jiH»caHinHHu,eHxpKOMMyxauHH, |
npH |
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npOHCxo^HXBnpepblBHCXOMpe^cHMeHKanaji6ojibinyionacxbBPCMCHH.npocxaHBaex |
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ecjiHa6oHCHXbi.cjia6oaKXHBHbiHanpHMep,npncoe^HHeHHaKOMObioxepoBnepe^ana |
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CCXH, |
KOMMyxau;HHsaioiioHaexcaBIIJIOXOMHcnoJib3OBaHHHpecypcos |
3xorocnoco6a |
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a6oH6HXOB,BpeajibHOMBpeMenn,c(^HKCHpoBaHHoii.saflepxcKOHHe^ocxaxoK |
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a6oHCHXbiMoryxBBCXHnepe^anynesaBHCHMOoxHarpysKHcocxopOHbi |
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BXOM,HXOnocjieycxaHOBJiemia |
saKJnonaioxcH |
KOMMyxau;HHKanajioB |
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.FTC |
- |
KaHanoB |
KOMMyxauiHeii |
c |
CCXH |
.KOMMyxaitHHnpHMep |
qeHxp |
nepes |
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OKoneHHbiMHnyHKxaMH |
KanajiMexc^y |
CKBOSHOH(^HSHHCCKHH |
oGpasoM,nojiynaexca |
|||||||||||
cooxsexcxByiomHMHa^pecyncxoAflmHMH.KanajiaMHTaKHM |
c |
KOMMyxaiiHHKananoB |
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KOMMyxaitHHKaHajiOBcos^aexcaHenocpeACXBeHHoecoe^HHeHHeHX.BXOAHIUBuenxp |
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TlpVL |
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.UOflpoQuQQ |
PaCCMOXpHMMCXO^blKOMMyxaiJHHBCCX«X3JieKXpOCBH3HHyXb |
|||||||||||
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|
KOMMyxaii,HeHKanajiOB,coo6m,eHHHH.naxexoB |
KOMMyxau,HeH,CCXHc |
||||||||||
CCXHc^ojirospeMeHHOH(KPOCCOBOH) |
cnoco6yKOMMyxaijHHpasuHnaiox |
no |
• |
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,BOJioKOHHo-onxHHecKHecexn,cnyxHHKOBbie.cexn |
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CCXH, |
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nposo^Hbie |
pasjinnaiox |
JIHHHHnepe^anH |
XHnyHcnojib3yeMbix |
Flo |
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pernoHajibHbie,MecxHbieHJiOKanbHbie(BHyxpHoGteicxoBbie).cexn |
, |
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Me»c,nyHapoflHbie, |
pasjinnaiox |
npnsHaicy |
xeppHxopHanbHOMy |
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Flo |
• |
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.flocxyna |
cexH,xpaHcnopxHbieCCXHHcexna6oHeHxcicoro |
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ITo4>yHKU,HOHajibHOMynpHSHEKypasjiH^aioxnepBHHHyiocexbHBxopuHHbie |
• |
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orpaHHHeHHoronojibsoBamis(KopnopaxHBHbie),saKpbixoro.xnna |
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o6mero |
CCXH |
pasjinnaiox |
nojibsosaxejieH |
KaxeropHH |
Flo |
• |
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CoBpeMCHHbieKa6ejibHbieU,TCnpeHMymecxseHHo.onxHnecKHe |
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WDM-cneKxpajibHoepas^ejieHHe(BOJIHOBOCMyjibXHnjieKCHpoBaHHe)H |
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TonojiormiceiencDfl3H
I |
I |
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HaH6ojibineepacnpocxpaneHHe,noKasanwna.pHcyHKe |
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xonojiorHHecKHXcxpyKxyp |
PasnoBHAHOCXH |
.CCXH |
cxpyKxypw |
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TonojiorHCHHasbmawxo6o6me'HHyioreoMexpHHecKyio |
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TonojiorHHcexeii3JieicrpocBH3H |
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BblCOKHMnpHOpHXCXOM6yfl,yXflOCXaBJlCHblCMHHHMaJIbHOH |
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cHcxcMbinpHOpHxexoB,Kor^anaKexbic6ojiee |
BO3MO»cHOcxbHcnojibsoBaHHfl |
• |
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jiH6onaKexw,KoxopwecexbHeycnesaexo6pa6axwBaxb,cGpacbiBaioxca, |
, |
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speivwflocxaBKHnaKexoBHJIHMO»cexyMCHbinnxbcacxopocxbnepe- |
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oxcyxcxBHeoxxasoBBo6cjiy»CHBaHHHirpnneperpysKaxCCXH,BSXHXcjiynaax |
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coo6meHH5iMHaGoHCHxaM,pa6oxaiomHMnapasHbixCKopocxax, |
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CKOPOCXHnepe^aHHzjaHHbix,. |
npeo6pa3OBaHHfl |
BO3Momiocxb |
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8 |
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coxwBApyryio,eroxepMHHanHesaMexHOnepeioiioHaexcanacsasbcBCHOBOH.coxbi |
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ceancacsasnnepeMemaexcaHSOAHOH |
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Me»CAy.co6oHECJIHa6oHenxBOBpeMa |
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Tonojionia |
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csasbiBaxbca |
cox |
pasHbix |
a6oHCHxaM |
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nosBOJiaex |
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HXO |
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UK, |
Myxa^HH |
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KOM- |
CIl,eHXpOM |
CXaHI],HHCOeAHH6HbI |
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.coxwBasoswe |
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AaHHoii |
npeACJiax |
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B |
HaxoAam,HMHca |
(aGoHCHxaMH), |
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CXaHII,HaMH |
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Mo6HJIbHbIMH |
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c |
csasb |
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noAA,ep»CHBaex |
Ona |
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paAHocxaHu,HK>He6ojibinoH.MOUIHOCXH |
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co6on |
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npeACxasjiaiomaa |
BC, |
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cxaHii,Ha |
Gasosaa |
ycxanoBJieHa |
coxbi |
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naynacxKH-.coxwBiienxpe |
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o6cjiy:acHBaeMaaxeppnxopHa |
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sea |
HCH |
|
B |
.xonoJiorHH |
COXOBOH |
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c |
cxpoax |
nacxo |
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nOABH)KHOH |
CeXH |
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.peajiH3ai;HH |
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HnporpaMMHOH |
spennaHXannapaxnoH |
XOHKH |
c |
AOBOJibHOnpocxw |
CCXH |
Taxne |
|||||||||||
HH(^opMau,HeH,coAep^cainencaBsarojioBKax.naKexoB |
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aApecnoH |
c |
ApyrHMcxanu,HaM,HOBbiACJiaexcaxojibxoOAHOHH3HHXBCOOXBCXCXBHH |
|||||||||||||||
BCCM |
KO |
noABOAHXca |
OAHOBpeMCHHO |
cxaHiiHefi, |
nepeAasaeMbiHAaHHoii |
|
|||||||||||
TonojiorHHO6maaniHHaH,3,epeBOnaxoA^xnpHMeneHneBKOMnbioxepHbix.cexax |
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HJIH.caMO3ajieHHBaK>m,HMHca |
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nasbmaiox |
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CBasn |
nepepbiBa |
6e3 |
aBXOMaxHHecKH, |
onepaxHBHO, |
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nanpHMep,oxo6pbiBOBJIHHHH.nepeAannCexn,BxoxopbixycxpaneHHenoBpe»AeHHH |
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nocKOJibKyonano3BOJiaex3am,HXHXbcaoxHeKOxopwxxapaKxepnbixxnnoB |
||||||||||||||||
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^BOHHOC |
xonojioraio |
npaKXHKeo6biHHOnpHMenaiox |
Ha |
.HanpasjieHHH |
||||||||||||
BOAHOM |
JIHHHH |
nepeAaioxno |
BcexH,HMeiomeiiKOH^HiypaLtHioKonbii,o,cnrHaji |
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FIpHcosAaHHHcoBpeMCHHbixcexeHseenameHcnojibsyioxKOJibij;eBbie.xonoJiorHH |
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cxaHij,HaMHHnoaxoMyxan^ceo6jiaAaexnenjioxoH.»CHBynecxbK) |
||||||||||
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nyxen |
HCCKOJILKOHesasHCHMbix |
o6ecneMHBaex |
Peuiexnaxaflxonojiorna |
|||||||||||||
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MHOrOJIHHHH,OCo6eHHOCCJIHKOJIKHCCXBOCXaHIJHH.BCJIHKO |
||||||||||
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HOAJI»eenocxpoeHHaxpe6yexca |
Ka»CAOH»,naH6ojieeacHBynaHnaAe»CHa, |
|||||||||||||||
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|
nojiHOCBfl3Haaxonojiormi,KorAacxanii,HHcoeAHHenbinonpHHu,Hny |
||||||||||||||
He6ojibiiiHX |
xonojiorHK)npHMCHfliox,nanpHMep,npnnocxpoeHHHxejie(J)OHHbixcexefi |
||||||||||||||||
HMHcxaHii,HHMH(a6oHeHxaMH),coe#HHeHHbixflpyrc.ApyroM3xy |
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||||||||||||||
ysjiosc |
necKOJibKHX |
najiHHHe |
npe^nojiaraex |
xonojiorna |
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BsaHMOAeiicxByioxMe)KAyco6oHxojibKOnepea.yseji |
||||||||
aGonenxw) |
(jiH6o |
|
cxanuHH |
Jiio6bie |
3fle3Aa |
xonojioraeH |
c |
cexH |
B |
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rAeMoryxBBOAHXbcaHBbiBOAHXbca.KaHanbi |
|||||||
Hcnojib3yiox,Kor^acymecxsyexHeo6xoAHMOCxboxBexBJieHHaBKaKOM-jffl6onynKxe, |
|||||||||||||||||
cexH,CBasbiBaiomHHABC.cxaHiuiHTonojiorHK)IlocjieAOBaxejibHaajiHHeHHaauenb |
|||||||||||||||||
IlpocxeHHieHaBJiaexcaxonojioraaTo^Ka-xoHKa,npeACxaBJiaiomaacoSoftcemeHX |
|||||||||||||||||
|
ApxHxeicxypaEC3 |
|
CHCTeMLIHTL.Ka6e |
|
|
TeneKOMMyHHKauHOHHLie |
ceib |
YnpaRieinie |
oOopyjoBamw |
KOMMyrauiffl |
|
CBH3H |
|
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|
CCTH |
YnpaBJieHne |
Onepaiopw |
KanajiuCBHSH
YnpaBJieHHe
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|
BxopHHHbiecexHHJIHcexHnepefl,aHHcoo6meHHH(cexH |
• |
|
|
nepBHHHyiocexbHJIHcexbcpe^cxB, |
• |
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|
EC3aejiaxnaxpnHepapXHnecKHxyposna: |
|
|
EC3 |
ApxHTeicrypaHreppHTopnajibHoe |
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|
.XpaKXOB |
|
Hrpynnosbix |
KanajioB |
Hcnojib3OBaHHee^HHOHHOMeHKJiaxypbixnnoBbix |
• |
|
npHMeHCHHeMaKCHMaJIbHOyHH^HIlHpOBaHHblXXeXHHHCCKHX |
• |
|
|
|
npOBCfleHHCe^HHOHXCXHHHeCKOHHOJIHXHKH, |
• |
|
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£C3nocxpoenananpHHiinnaxopraHH3au,HOHHo-xexHHHecKoro |
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desonacHocTHHoxpaHH.npasonopfiflKa |
,odopoHn, |
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T |
UeTHoneupasHa^eHHHoOecne- |
npou,e-.ocaMB |
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ffiBa»T |
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fleHTejiiHocTHopraHKsauMfiH |
irpOHSBo^cTBeHHot |
o<5scne^eHZH |
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npejijiasHaHeHH |
Kpyry.no^tsoBaTejieHTexHojioranecKHeQQTE |
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T |
ce-THnpeflocTaBJWDTyanyrHorpaHH |
JSH^ejienHHe |
xejierpa^naa...H.fl.x |
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-ieHHOMy |
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pasBexBJieHHaa), |
H |
npoxa^ceHnaa |
(HanGojiee |
xejie(|)OHHaa |
HHMoxHOcaxca |
K |
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CCXHo6meronojibsoBaHHaoxKpbixbiffH%BCCXIOPH^HHCCKHXH(^HSHHCCKHX.JIHU; |
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.KM.MJIH)H |
350 |
6ojiee |
pa3MepaMH(oSmaajiiiHHaJIHHHH |
rnraHXCKHMH |
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npHHafljie»CHXKoco6oiiKaxeropHHHauHOHajibHbixcexefi,nocKOJibKyxapaKxepHsyexca |
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HceTeicneimasH-.aHeHHHOna |
TexHOJiorMiecKHX |
BHitejieHHHX, |
nojibaoBaHHfl, |
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co6oHKOMnjieKCxexHOJiorHHecKHconpfl^KCHHbixcexeii3jieKxpocB»3Ho6mero |
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EC3P(DHBJiaexcaOCHOBOHajieKxpocsasnHainen.cxpanw3xacexbnpeflcxasjiaex |
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.POCCHH |
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TeMa.2nPHHLTHIIMIIOCTPOEHHflE#HHOHCETH3JIEKTPOCBJBH |
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10 |
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HCMTI- |
B3I1C |
cexbio,a |
SOHOBOH |
CoBOKynnocxbB3FICHMTICHaswBarox |
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•MI1C-MecxnaanepBHHHaa.cexb |
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B3TTC-BHyxpnsoHOBaanepBHHnaacexb, |
• |
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•CMI1-cexbMarncxpajibHaanepsHHHaa, |
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Hcnojibsyioxcjie^yK)iu,HecoKpameHna: |
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HopMHposaHHaxexHJIHHHbixnoKasaxejienKanecxsa.cBasn) |
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nejibio |
c |
flanbi |
paccxoanna |
(Bee |
.KM |
12500 |
CCXH |
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MarHcxpanbHOH |
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Mexc^yco6onHc.MOCKBOHMaKCHMajibHaanpoxa^ce'HHOCXb |
- |
cy6beKXOBPO |
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cexen- |
BHyxpH30HOBbix |
ysjiw |
rjiaBHbie |
see |
coe^HHaex |
cexb |
MarncxpajibHaa |
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KananaBHyxpH3OHOBOHcexn600.KM |
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xejie<|)OHHOHcexH-oxcio^aH.HassaHHeMaKCHMajibHaanpoxa)KeHHocxb |
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nyMepai;HH |
SOHC |
HHXcooxBexcxsyex |
HS |
Kaacflaa |
.cexn |
xaKHx |
ABC |
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HeKoxopwxcjiynaaxnaxeppnxopHHo^Horocy6i>eKxaMoryx |
B |
cy6i>eKXOB.PO |
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HecKOJIbKHX |
HJIH |
o^Horo |
xeppnxopHH |
na |
cos^aiox |
CCXH |
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BnyxpHSOHOBbie |
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MaKCHMajibHaanpoxa»ce'HHocxbKananaMCCXHOHcexn100.KM |
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.panoHaJIHHHH,coe^HHaionnieysjibiMecxHOHcexn,nasbmaiox.coe^HHHxejibHbiMH |
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.MecxHbiHMecxHbiecexnpacnonaraioxcanaxeppHxopHHropo^aHJIHcejibCKoro |
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BHyxpH3OHOBbiH, |
MarHcxpajibHbiH, |
: |
HepapXHnecKHxyposna(ynacxKa) |
naxpn |
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noflpa3fl,ejiaiox |
npHBHaKy |
xeppHxopnajibHOMy |
FlepBHHHyioHBxopHHHbiecexHno |
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4>aKCHMHJibHbixycxaHOBOK,cHH»caexcaxpa(J)HK(HarpysKa)xejierpa(J)HOH.CCXH |
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CymecxBOBasmaapaneecexb(^aKCHMHJibHOHcsasnsaMenenacexbioa6oHenxcKHx |
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•3ByKOBoroBemaHHa•xejiesHSHOHHoro.Bem,aHHa |
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raaex |
nepeflaHH |
• |
^annbix |
nepe^aHH |
• |
xejierpacfmyio |
• |
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xejie^oHHyio |
• |
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cjie^yiomHeBxopHHHbiecexn: |
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ncpeflasaeMbixcoo6iu,eHHH |
BHfla |
ox |
saBHCHMOcxH |
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B |
BXopHHHOH.cexH |
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oGpasosaHHa |
^jia |
CCXH |
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nepBHHHOH |
HS |
Bbi^ejieHHbie |
nepe^anH, |
Kanajibi |
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BXOflHXOKOHCHHbiea6oH6HXCKHeyCXaHOBKH,a6oHeHXCKH6JIHHHH,ySJIblKOMMyxaUHH, |
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BxopHHHoiiCCXH |
cocxas |
.nepBHHHOHB |
BxopHHHbiecexHopranHsyioxna6aae |
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onxHnecKaaHJIH.paflHocHcxeMa |
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HJIHu,H<^pOBaa |
aHanorosaa |
6bixb |
OnaMO^CCX |
.CCXH |
nepe^anHnepBHHHOH |
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o6ecneHHBaioui,HXo6pa30BaHHeJIHHeHHOroxpaxxa,xnnoBbixrpynnosbixxpaxxosH |
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cpeflcxs, |
XCXKHHCCKHX |
KOMnjiexc |
|
co6ofi |
npe^cxaBJiaex |
nepe^aHH |
CHcxeMa |
HJIH |
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annapaxypoHHMenyioxcexesbiM.xpaKxoMTejieKOMMyHHKau,HOHHaaCHcxeMa |
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nnxep- |
BMecxec |
xpaxx |
rpynnoBofi |
THHOBOH |
.KanajioB |
KOJIHHCCXBO |
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npocxbiMHHcocxaBHbiMH(npnHajiHHHH.xpaH3Hxofi)FpynnoBOHxpaKxBioiiOHaex |
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Hu,H(|)poBbiMH, |
HcexesbiMH.cxaHU,naMHKanajibi6biBaioxaHajiorosbiMH |
ysjiaMH |
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Hcpeflbi(jiHHHanepe^aHH),oGecnenHBaiomHxnepeAanyCHrnanoBMOK^xycexesbiMH |
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KanajiOMnepe^aHHnasbreaioxcoBOKynnocxbXCXKHHCCKHXcpe^cxs(annapaxypa) |
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coa^aioxKanajibiHrpynnosbiexpaKxw(rpynnbi.KaHajiofi) |
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cnoMombioKoxopbix |
aBJiaroxcaMHoroKanajibHbiexejieKOMMyHHKanHOHHbieCHCXCMM, |
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o6opyflOBaHHeMnepBHHHOHcexn |
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HCHHeKanaJiOBHrpynnosbix.xpaKxosOCHOBHHM |
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4)yHKn,H»-nepeKJiio- |
pacnojiwKCHnanepeceneHHHHecKOJIbKHXJIHHHH.nepe^anHEro |
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-3x0OKoneHHaaxonicanepBHHHOH.cexnCexeBoiiyseji |
.cxami,HHCexesaacxamina |
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Hcexeswe |
yajibi |
cexeBbie |
nepe^aHH, |
JIHHHH |
cocxasjiaiox |
cexb |
|
nepBHHHyio |
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