VI. Translate the following word-combinations into Ukrainian.

To stay at home; another drawback of the new device; to adopt a new system of control; to increase the cost; a new feature of this aircraft; particularly bad weather; it was particularly urgent business; to move forward; to walk across the street; to need little space for taking-off.

VII. Translate the following word-combinations into Ukrainian

The ideas to be advanced; a problem to be discussed; facts to prove the theory; the equipment to carry on the experiment; the data to be given in the article; the results to be obtained; as idea to support the view; the data to be referred to; the approarch to be discussed; generations to come.

VIII. Translate the following sentences paying attention to the meaning of the words in bold type.

1. The phenomena of nature are of great importance since weather is one of the chief elements in man's life. 2. Since the appearance of airplanes weather conditions have played a very important role in aviation. 3. Since the atomic structure became known, many chemical processes were understood. 4. Much has changed in the development of atomic energy since 1932. 5. Since helium is an inactive gas, it will neither burn nor explode. 6. Since an atom is electrically neutral, it must have an equal number of positive and negative charges. 7. The time is not far off when the problem whether there is life on Mars will be settled at last. 8. The average distance between molecules is very great, compared with their size, and they move about very quickly. 9. The alpha particles can travel about 2 3/8 inch in air before they are stopped.

IX. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying atten­tion to the words in bold type.

1. Since the invention of the telescope many more stars have been discovered. 2. It has been only 160 years since the atomic structure of matter was proved by scientific methods and less than 65 years since we learned that the atom itself is a complex body composed of several parts. 3. But since water holds more heat, it cools more slowly. 4. Since the Earth's orbit around the Sun is an ellipse, its distance from the Sun at different times of the year is not the same. 5. The Sun has been pro­viding the Earth with energy ever since it was created. 6. Because Jupiter is so far from the Sun, it is very cold. 7. Because of its high melting point tungsten (вольфрам) is widely used in electric lamps and valves. 8. Motors can be built to run on either direct or alternating current.

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Formatting a document

Before you print your document,

you can choose how you want it to look on paper. This is called format­ting. Some word-processing pro­grams ask you to do this before you start writing. Others wait until you are ready to print your document and then give you a list of choices. The instructions that you use to tell the computer how to print your document are called formatting commands.

What are some of the choices that you have for formatting text? Most word-processing programs allow you to adjust the line spacing on your document. That means that you can select the amount of empty space between printed lines. You can print your document using either single-spaced or double spaced text.

Single-spaced text looks like the type that you are reading now.

Double-spaced text looks like the type that you are reading now.

Some programs allow you to print your document using triple-spaced text as well. You can also choose how much of a margin you want be­tween your writing and the edges of the paper.

Some word-processing programs have a formatting command that prints justified lines. Justified lines form straight margins on both sides of this paper. For example, the text in this book is justified, but the text in this paragraph is not justified.

PRINTING A DOCUMENT

Your word processor and printer work together to carry out formatting commands. Some printers are capable of performing more formatting functions than others, For example, your word-processing program may allow you to print italic type, but if your printer can't produce italic type, the command is useless. The reverse is also true. A printer can't produce italic type if it's hooked up to word-processing program that won't allow it.

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