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Литература 2 / Pocket_atlas_CT_and_MRI,vol.2,1994

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240 Index

arteries (continued) suprascapular, 76-7 testicular, 236-7

thoracic, internal. 18-21, 24-51, 60-1, 70 7

thoracodorsal, 14-45 thyrocervical trunk, 76-7 thyroid, interior, 12-13 uterine,172-5,218-19 vertebral, 82-3

left, 78-9 vesical

inferior, 176-7 superior, 172-5

xee also aorta alrial appendage

left, 34-7, 74-7

right, 30-1, 54-5, 70-1, 132-3 atrium

left, 36-43, 54-63. 74-5. 80-3

right, 32^15, 52-7, 70-9, 130-1, 134-5, 154-5

В

bladder, urinary, 164-79, 198-207, 224-9 brachial plexus, 62-9, 76-85 bradiioccphalic trunk, 10-19, 54-9, 74-7 breast, female, 88-9

bronchi inferior lobar

left, 36-7,40-3 right, 32-43, 82-3

main stem

left, 28-35. 58-65. 82-3 right, 28-31,52-5

middle lobar, right, 40-1 segments], 66-7 superior lobar

left, 30-1

right, 28-9. 82-3 bulb of penis, 230-5 bulb of vestibule, 184-5

bulbourethral gland, 230-5

с

calyx, renal, 108-23, 154-5 major, 152-3

minor, 152-3 carotid artery

common. 2-17 left, 60-1, 76-9

right, 52-5. 74-7 external, left, 60-1 internal, left, 60-1

caudate lobe of liver, 80-3, 94-9, 132-3 cecum, 168-9,228-9

celiac trunk, 72-7. 136-7, 158-61

cervix

uterus, 178-9

vaginal portion, 218-19

clavicle, 2-5, 12-15, 52-3, 58-63, 66-85 sternal extremity, 6-11

clitoris, 182-5, 202-3, 226-9 coccyx. 176-81, 200-7

see also vertebrae colon

ascending, 110-11, 120-1, 124-7, 156-67, 192-3,222-7

descending, 70-1, 82-5, 102-27, 154-5. 158-69,222-5,228-9

hepatic flexure, 122-3, 160-1 sigmoid, 168-9, 206-7, 228-9

splenic flexure, 72-9, 96-101, 156-7, 160- 1

transverse, 52-9, 62-73, 76-7, 80-1, 94-5, 98-121, 126^7, 162-5

Cooper's suspensory ligaments, 88-9 coracoid process, 2-3, 78-83 coronary artery

circumflex branch, left, 38-41, 44-5 intcrventricular branch

anterior left, 40-9, 72 3 posterior right, 48-9

left. 38-9, 60-5, 76-7

right, 38^9, 56-9, 70-1, 158-61 coronary sinus, 46-7, 58-65, 74-5, 156-7 corpus cavernosum, 186-91, 208-13, 230-7 corpus luteum, 174-5

corpus spongiosum, 208--13, 236-7

costodiaphragmatic recess, left lung, 98-9, 102-3

Cowper's gland. 230-5 cricoid cartilage, 56-7

D

diaphragm, 46-55, 58-668-69, 70-9. 82-7. 90-101, 106-15, 128-31. 136-7. 144-7, 150-5, 158-61

lumbar part, 56-61, 80-1, 90-1, 128-31, 136-7, 152-5

leftcrus, 50-1 urogenital,208-13

disk, intervertebral, promontory, 162-3 duodenojejunal flexure, 146-7

duodenum, 52-3, 78-81, 102-3, 106-7, 1 1421, 158-9

ampulla, 102-5, 128-9

descending part, 104-5, 108-13, 128-31 horizontal part, 132-7

inferior, 110-13 inferior part, 138-45

dural sac, 4-5, 8-11, 14-15.20-1, 26-7. 38- 9, 54-7, 78-9, 84-7

E

ejaculatory duct. 208-13

epididymis, 208-13 head, 208-13,236-7 tail, 236-7

esophageal hiatus, 58-9

esophagus, 2-51, 56-9, 76-85, 90-1, 136- 7, 142-3, 152-5

abdominal part, 138-41

F

fallopian tube, 176-7,224-5 isthmus. 220-1

fascia, gluteal. 180-3 female breast, 88-9

femoral artery, 178-85, 226-9 circumflex, lateral, 178-85, 226-7 deep, 182-5, 192-3.226-9 superficial, 192-Э

femur, 182-5,218-23 head, 176-9,220-5

fovea, 176—7 neck, 180-1

fissure for round ligament. 130-1. 134-5 foramen, vena caval, 54-5

fossa, ischiorectal. 180-5, 198-9 fovea, femoral head, 176-7

G

gallbladder, 70-3, 102-9, 128-9 glandular lobes, female breast, 88-9 glandular tissue, female hreast, 88-9 glans penis. 208-13

glenoid lip, 84-5 gluteal fascia, 180-3

greater trochanter, 178-81,216-23

H

heart, see atriurn; ventricle humerus, head, 2-3, 8-11, 76-85 hydrocele, 236-7

I

ilcum, 114-17, 120-3, 126-7, 130-1, 134^5, 156-7, 162-5, 168-71. 174-5, 196205, 222-5

terminal, 228-9 iliac artery

circumflex, superficial, 178-9 common. 162-5,206-7

left, 134-5, 138-41, 158-61 right, 130-3, 198-201, 226-7

external, 128-9, 166-77, 192-7, 206-7, 228-9

left, 142-5 right, 130-1

Index 241

internal, 152-5, 158-9, 166-73, 194-7, 206-7.218-25

right, 130-3, 156-7 left, 136-7

iliac lymph nodes

common, 130-3. 136^1, 160-1 intermediate, 162-5, 198-207, 224-5 lateral, 162-5,226-7

medial, 162-5, 194-7, 226-7

of promontory. 162-5, 200-3, 214-17, 222-3

subaortic,204-5 external, 128-9. 134-5, 142-7

interiliac, 166-7 intermediate. 168-77, 192-3 lateral, 166-77, 192-3,226-9 medial, 166-77, 194-7,226-9

internal, 132-3, 140-1, 152-5 iliac vein, 160—1

circumflex

deep, 174 5 superficial, 17S-81

common, 162-5, 196-9

left, 134-5, 138-41, 156-7,202-7 right, 158-9

external, 128-9, 166-77. 194-7,226-7 left, 142-5

internal, 152-5, 166-73, 194-7,218-23 left. 140-1

right, 130-1 left, 136-7

iliotubal tract, 184-5

ilium, 128-31, 144-63, S92-5, 214-15, 21819, 224-9

ala, 164-71,218-23 body, 172-5

inguinal canal. 236-7

intersection, tendinous, rectus abdominis. 12835, 138-41, 144-7

intervertebral disk, promontory, 162-3 ischiorcctal fossa, 180-5

ischium,

176-85.216-17,220-3

bodv,

220-1

J

 

jejunum,

64-9, 74-5, 98-111, 114-15, 118-

27, 130-9, 142-7, 158-61, 164-7. 192-207,222-9

К

kidney

left. 64-9, 82-5,98-9,110-23, 142-7, 150-

I. 156-7

right. 80-3, 86-7, 100-5, 108-9, 124-5, 128-9, 152-7

see also renal

242 Index

L

labiurn major, 214-21,224-5,228-9 labmm minor. 200-3

lactiferous duels, 88-9 ligaments

anococcygcal, 182-3 Cooper's suspensory, 88-9 round

of liver, 128-31, 134-5 of uterus, 168-73,220-1

sacrospinal, 176-9

suspensory, of penis, 186-91 uterosacral, 202-3

linea alba abdominis, 96-7, 136-7

liver. 50-63,70-1. 74-5, 78 -9, 82-3, 86-7,90- 1, 96-7, 100-25, 128-31, 134--43,

 

146-61

 

 

 

caudate lobe, 80-3, 94-9,

132-3

 

left

lobe, 64-7, 72-3. 90-9, 156-7

 

right

 

lobe, 72-3, 76-7,

80-1,

84-5.

94-5,

 

98-9, 132-3

 

 

 

longissirnus thoracis, 214-15

 

 

lumbar

plexus, 130-1, 154-5.220-1

 

lumbar

trigone, 148-9

 

 

 

lung

 

 

 

 

 

apex,

2-9

 

 

 

left,

14-25, 62-5, 68-9, 72-7, 84-7. 90-1,

 

94-7, 100-1, 136-47. 156-61

 

costodiaphragmatic recess, 98-9,

102-3

right,

10-13, 16-25,52-5,70-7,84-7,92-

 

3, 128-35, 148-55

 

 

 

lymph nodes

 

 

 

anoreetal, 184-5

 

 

 

axillary

 

 

 

deep, 6-13, 74-81

 

 

 

superficial, 10-11, 14-25,76-83

 

bronchopulmonary. 30-5,

52-3,

60-5,

80-

 

3

 

 

 

hilar,40-l

 

 

 

caval, lateral, 156-7

 

 

 

celiac,94-5, 158-61

 

 

 

cervical

 

 

 

anterior, 2-9

 

 

 

deep, 52-5, 60-5, 74-5

 

 

superficial, 52-5, 62-73

 

 

cystic. 102-3

 

 

 

duodenal, inferior, 142-3

 

 

 

gastric, right. 50-1,92-101

 

 

gaslro-omental,90-105.130-47,156-61

left,

50-1

 

 

 

gluteal

 

 

 

 

inferior, 172-7, 192-3, 196-9, 216-23 superior, 166-71. 192-3, 196-9, 204-7,

214-25

hepatic, 94-103, 130-1, 156-7 iliac, see iliac lymph nodes inguinal

deep, 178-85, 192-3,228-9 superficial,176-85,192-3,226-9

intercostal, 10-51,90-107. 144-9 posterior, 6-9, 62-3

interpecloral, 8-25 intertracheal, 18-19

intestinal. 120-3, 136-45, 160-1 jugular. 2-5

juxtaesophageal,26-45,58-9, 84-5 juxtaintestinal, 102-3, 106-27,132-3,136-

41,146-7,162-9,194-7,200-7,228- 9

lumbar, 100-15, 120-3 intermediate,112-27,132-3,156-7 left, 102-27. 138-41, 160-1

right, 118-19, 124-7, 156-7, 160-1 mediastinal, 22-3, 28-9

anterior, 10-21, 24-7, 30-3, 54-63, 70- 3, 76-7

mescnteric. 128-9, 134 5 inferior, 126-7. 160-1

superior, 106-9, 114-19. 132-41, 156- 7, 160-1

nuchal, 66-9

pancreatic, 98-109, 132^7, 154-7 pancreaticoduodenal. 1 10-11

inferior, 112-17

paracolic, 94-5. 98-129, 142-3, 154-5, 158-69. 192-3, 228-9

paramamтагу,26-45

pararectal, 168-83, 198-9,204-7,214-17 parasternal, 20-7,30-49,54-5,60-1, 138-

41

paralrachcal, 2-!7. 20-7, 54-9, 74-81

parautcrine, 170-7,216-25 paravaginal, 178-85, 198-9,206-7,218-23 pericardia!, 38-9

lateral. 36-7, 42-9, 70-5 phrenic

inferior, 50-1,90-7, 136-41, 154-5 superior. 46-51, 56-7, 90-5, 98-107,

136-41,150-5

 

postcaval.

130-1

 

postvesicular, 174-7, 198-9,222-3

precaval, 160-1

 

prepericardial, 36^9, 56-9, 62-9,

134-5

inferior,

34-5

 

presacral, 138-9. 200-3, 218-19

 

prctracheal. 56-7, 60-1

 

prevertebral, 6-27, 36-9, 42-9,

52-9, 78-

85, 136-7, 152-3,220-5

 

prevesicular, 178-81, 198-207,228-9 pulmonary, 66-9, 80-3 rctropharyngeal, 2-11

sacral, 152-5, 166-75.204-5

splenic, 98-101, 152-3 subaortic.226-7

supraclavicular, 2-5, 66-9, 72-3 thyroid, 2-5, 52-5. 58-9, 72-3 trachcobronchial, 28-9, 78-9

inferior, 30-5, 56-7, 80-3

superior, 58-9, 80-3

vesicular, lateral, 172-7, 194-7, 224-5, 228-9

M

manubrium of sternum, 12-13, 52-61 mediastinum lestis,236-7

muscles

abdominal wall, lateral, 228-9 adductor brevis, 182-5, 192-7,220-7

adductor longus, 184-5, 192-9,206-7,224- 9

adductormagnus, 184-5, 194-9,218-23 biceps brachii, 82-5

biceps femoris, 184-5, 214-17 bulbocavernosus, 180-5 coracobracliialis. 82-3 deltoid, 4-9, 12-23, 72-3, 76-9

erector spinae, 14-55, 58-67, 84-7 gemelius

inferior. 178-9 superior, 178-9

gluteus maximus, 128-9, 144-61, 164-85, 192-201,214-19

gluteus medius, 128-9, 156-7, 162-81, 216-19.222-7

gluteus minimus, 166-77. 222-7 gracilis, 184-5, 198-9, 206-7, 216-25 iliacus, 128-9, 146-7, 152-69, 192-3,222-

9 iliocostalis. 16-17

iliocostalislumborum, 90-3, 108-31, 146 51,214-17,220-1

iliocostalis thoracis, 94-107 iliopsoas, 170-85,224-7 infraspinatus, 8-13, 16-43. 86-7 interspinal, cervical, 84-5 ischiocavernosus, 180-1, 194-9,206-7

latissimus dorsi, 16-51. 64-9, 80-7,90-111, 114-23, 128-9, 144-55,216-17

levalorani, 178-81, 194-207,214-21 levator scapulae, 2-1, 66-9, 86-7 longissimus thoracis, 90-127, 130-5, 140-

51, 162-3, 192-5, 216-21 longus colli, 2-9, 52-3 multifidus, 148-53

oblique

external, 48-9, 50=51, 94-113, 116-27, 152-65, 218-27

internal, 102-3, 106-27, 150-71, 174- 7,218-27,236-7

obturator

external, 178-83, 192-7.216-17,220-5

Index 243

internal, 172-83, 192-7,216-23 omohyoid, 4-5, 68-9, 78-9 papillary, 142-3

paracolic, 140-1

pectineus,178-85,192-201,226-9 pectoralis. female hreasl, 88-9

pectoralis major, 4-5, 8-41,44-5, 60-1, 70- 7, 160-1

clavicular part, 52-5, 62-3, 66-71 sternal part, 64-5

sternocostal part, 52-5, 62-71 pectoralis minor, 2-35. 40-1. 70-9 perineal, transverse

deep, 200-1

superficial, 184-5, 200-1, 206-7, 21623

piriformis, 142-5, 154-5, 168-75, 192-9, 206-7, 214-17

psoas, 52-3, 62-5, 112-31, 140-1, 152-5.

162-9, 192-5, 206-7, 220-1, 224-7 major. 142-7

minor, 142-3, 146-7 pulmonary, left, 26-7

quadratus femoris, 180-5, 192-3,216-19 quadratus lumboruin, 60-1, 112-21, 124-

9, 144-51, 192-3,218-19

rectusabdominis,46-67,90-111.114-47, 162-77, 192-207

rectus femoris, 176-85,228-9' rhomboid, 4-5

greater, 52-3, 62-9 lesser, 2-3

sartorius. 170-85. 192-3. 196-7. 222-3, 228-9

scalene

anterior, 2-7, 62-7, 76-7 medial, 2-7, 64-9, 78-83 posterior. 2-7, 66-9

semimcmbranosus. tendon. 184-5 scmispinalis capitis, 2-13, 52-5, 58-65 semitendinosus, 184-5. 192-3.214-17 serratus anterior, 8-51, 68-9, 76-87, 92-3,

96-7,148-61

inferior posterior, 100-9, 112-13, 150-

1

serratus posterior, inferior, 110-11, 114-15 spinalis, 4-5,90-127, 134-41, 162-7, 196-

207,214-19

splenius capitis, 2-13, 52-5, 58-9 spicnius collis, 60-1 sternocleidomastoid. 2-11, 52-5, 58-67,

70-1, 74-83 clavicular part, 72-3 sternal part, 72-3

sternohyoid. 2-3. 6-15. 56-7. 60-1, 70-1 sternothyroid, 6-15, 60-1

subclavius, 6 7, 10-11, 62-9

244 Index

mttacles (continued) subscapularis, 2-3, 6-39, 80-7 sup rasp mains, 4-19, 84-7

tensor fasciae latae, 168-85,224-9 teres major, 10^3, 84-7

teres minor, 12-15, 20-7 thyroid, inferior, 14 15

transversus abdominis, 110-27, 150-61,

I(i6-9,218-27

trapezius, 2-69, 80-1. 84-7, 92-3, 132-5,

140-3

triceps, 78-81, 86-7 long head, 14-15

vastus intermedius, 224-7

vastus lateralis, 180-5, 218-25, 228-9 vastus medialis, 228-9

N

nerve roots, 8-9, 14-15, 54-5, 112-13

C8. 60-1

T2. 58-9, 86-7 Т10, 96-9

. Tl 1, 102-3. 106-7 T12. 110-11

LI, 134-5

L2, 126-7, 138-9 pocket, 82-3

nerves

axillary, 80-1

brachial plexus, 62-9, 76-85 femoral, 172-83

lumbar plexus, 130-1. 154-5, 220-1 median. 80-3

sacral plexus, 142-3, 164-71. 196-7,214- 15

sciatic, 180-5 LI, 124-5 L5, 196-7 SI, 162-3

nipple. 88-9

О

ovary, 170-5

р

pancreas, 54-69, 78-81. 98-103, 132-47, 154- 5. 158-9

body, 104-5. 156-9 head, 106-9, 156-7. 160-1 tail, 160-1

pelvis female

axial, 162-85 coronal, 214-29 sagittal, 192-207

male

axial, 186-91

coronal, 230-5 sagittal, 208-13 renal, see renal pelvis

penis, 208-13 bulb, 230-5

pericardium, 76 7 perineal space, deep, 202-5

perineum, central tendon, 180-1 Petit's triangle, 148-9

pouch of Douglas (rcctouterine). 202-5 prostate gland, 186-91, 208-13.230-5 pubic bone, 176-9, 192-5, 198-207. 224-9

inferior ramus. 182-3, 196-7 superior ramus, 178-9, 196-7 pubic symphysis, 178-9. 226-9

pudendal plexus, 196-7

pulmonary trunk, 30-3, 60 3, 70-81 pylorus, 54-61

R

rectouterine pouch, 202-5

rectum, 134-7, 168-81,198-201,206-7, 214- 21,230-5

ampulla, 202-5

renal calyx, 108-23, 154-5 major, 152-3

minor, 152-3 renal cortex, 108-9

left. 102-7

renal medulla, 102-9

renal pelvis, 84-5, 110-15, 154-5 renal pyramid, 110-23 retromamillary space, 88-9

ribs, 8-9, 88-9

first, 2-7, 12-13,62-9 second, head. 6-7 third, 10-13

fourth, 146-7 fifth,140-1,144-5 sixth, 142-3

seventh, 62-3, 128-31. 136-9 ninth, 128-9

tenth, 142-3 eleventh, 150-1 twelfth, 144-5, 150-1

cartilage, 68-9

round ligament of liver, 128-9 fissure, 130-1, 134-5

round ligament of uterus, 168-73, 220-1

S

sacral ala, 144-5, 148-51

sacral canal, 136-7, 150-1, 168-71 sacral hiatus, 172-5

sacral plexus, 142-3, 164-71, 196-7, 214-15 sacroiliac joint, 150-1, 166-9,214-17 sacrospinal ligament, 176-9

sacrum, 132-3, 142-3, 152-3, 162-75, 192-5, 214-17, 220-1

see also vertebrae scapula, 12-45, 66-9 glcnoid lip, 84-5

lateral margin, 86-7 neck, 4-11. 84-5 spine, 4-9, 86-7

scrotal septum, 236-7

seminal vesicle, 186-91, 208-13, 230-5 sigmoid colon, 168-9, 206-7, 228-9 skin

female breast, 88-9 thorax, 70-5

spermatic cord. 186-91,208-13 sphincter, anal, external, 182-5, 202-5

spinal canal, 6-7, 12-13, 16-19,22-5,28-37, 40-51,80-1.90-127, 136-7. 148--53, 162-7,200-1

dural sac, 4-5, 38-9

spinal cord. 54-7, 78-87. 136-7. 148-9 spinal nerve, see nerves

spinous process, C7 vertebra, 86-7 spleen, 50-1, 66-9, 76-87, 90123. 144-55 sternum, 10-11. 14-49,64-5,70-3, 132-7

body, 56-9

manubriimi, 12-13,52-61 xiphoid process, 60-1, 132-3

stomach. 62-7, 76-9. 90-101, 104-5, 132^5. 154-61

fundus, 50-1. 80-3 supraspinatus tendon, 82-3 suspensory ligament

Cooper's. 8U-9 penis, 186-91

symphysis. pubic, 178-9. 226-9

Т

tendinous intersection, reclus abdominis, 12835. 138-41. 144-7

tendons

central, perineum, 180-1 semimembranosus muscle, 184-5 semitendinosus muscle, 184-5 supraspinatus. 82-3

testicle, 208-13.236 7 tunica albuginca, 236-7

thorax, 2-87 axial, 2-51 coronal.70-87 sagittal.52-69

thyroccrvical trunk, 76 7 thyroid cartilage, 70-1

thyroid gland, 2-13, 52-9, 72-3 trachea. 2-5, 54-7, 70-83

bifurcation, 26-7 trigone. lumbar, 148-9

Index 245

Irochanter, greater, 178-81, 216-23 tunica albuginea, testes, 236-7

11

umbilicus, 134-5. 200 3

ureter, 112-13, 116-27, 154-7. 162 7, 174-7. 186-91, 196-7.220-1,224-7

urethra. 180-5, 202-3, 224-5, 236-7 membranous part, 208-13, 230-5 penile or spongy part. 208-13 prostate part, 20S-13

prostatic part, 186-91

urinary bladder, 164-79, 198-207, 224-9 urogenilal diaphragm, 208-13 uterosacral ligament,202-3

uterus, 168-77, 198-207, 214 -25 cervix. 178-9

V

vagina, 180-5, 198-207.218-23 fornix, 200-1

posterior part. 216-17 vasdeferens, 186-91,230-7

ampulla, 186-91, 208-13, 230-5 veins

axillary, 2-5, 76-83 azygos. 24 51. 90-У, 152-3 basivertebral, 136-7

brachiocephalic, 12-15, 52-3. 56 7. 60-1

left, 16-19,58-9,62-3,74-7 right, 16-19,74-7

cervical, deep, 2-9 colic

middle, 98-9. 108-11 right, 158-9

coronary sinus, 46-7, 58-65, 74-5, 156-7 deep dorsal, of penis, 208-13

epigastric inferior, 170-5

superficial, 178-81, 184 5 female breast. 88-9 femoral, 178-85,228-9

circumflex, lateral, 182-5 gastric, left. 98-9, 102-5 gluteal

inferior, 172-5, 178-9 internal, 176-7

superior. 142-3, 172-3, 194-5, 218-19 great saphenous, 180-5. 192-3.206-7,228-

9

hemiazygos, 24-9,40-1,48 51,90-9,140- 1, 150-1

hepatic, 74-7. 134-5 right, 92-3

ileal, 126-9, 132-3, 136-41, 144-7, 156- 9. 196-7,200-1,204-7

246

 

Index

veins (continued)

iliac,

see

iliac vein

jejunal,

116-27, 132-3, 138-45. 160-1,

 

194-5, 198-9, 202-7, 222-3, 226-7

jugular

external, 2-7, 52-5, 64-7 internal, 2-9, 52-3, 60-3, 74-5

jugular venous arch, 56-65 lumbar, 132-3, 140-1, 196-7 ascending, 132-3, 140-1

mesenteric

inferior, 58-9, 160-1

superior, 54-7, 110-15, 134-5, 158-61, 202-3

obturator, 178-83. 194-5

ovarian. 170-1, 174-5, 196-7, 226-7 plexus. lestes, 236-7

portal, 52-3, 74-9,94-101, 128-31, 156-9 pudendal. internal, 174-9

pulmonary, 32-3, 84-5 left, 32-7, 62-5,80-1

right, 30-1,34-7, 42-3, 52-3 rectal, superior, 218-21

renal, 108-9, 114-15, 146-7, 154-5

left, 60-3,78-83, 110-13, 136-45,156-

7

sacral, middle, 138-9 spermatic. 186-7, 190-1

splenic, 54-69.80-1.98-107. 132^7, 152-

9

subclavian, 6-7, 10-13, 64-9 left, 8-9. 74-5

suprascapular, 80-1

thoracic, internal, 18-21,24-31,34-51,58-

9, 70-1 thoracodorsal, 16-45

thyroid, inferior, 12-13, 16-17

uterine, 172-5 vcsical

inferior, 176-7 superior, 172-3

vena cava, 76-7 foramen, 54-5

inferior, 46-57,78-81.90-127,130-3,152- 9, 198-201

superior, 20-41, 54-5, 74-5 venous plexus, tcstes, 236-7 ventricle

left. 38^19, 64-73, 76-83, 136-47, 154-61 right, 30-49, 56-69, 132-41. 156-61

vertebrae

C7. spinous process, 86-7

Tl. 2-3, 78-9

T2, 4-5, 8-9, 80-5 transverse process, 6-7

T3. 10-13,54-61,86-7

T4, 14-15

Т5. 16-21 Т6,22-7

Т7, 28-35 Т8, 36-9

Т9, 40-5, 90-3 Т10, 46-9, 94-7 111,50-1,98-103

Т12, 104-9

L1. 110-13. 152-3

L2,114-19

L3, 120-7

L4, 156-7. 196-7,220-5

15, 134-41, 154-5. 198-205 S1, 148-9,206-7

coslal process, 142-3 we also coccyx; sacrum

W

window, aorticopulmonary. 60-1, 78-81

X

xiphoid process of sternum. 60-1, 132-3