Литература 2 / Pocket_atlas_CT_and_MRI,vol.2,1994
.pdf240 Index
arteries (continued) suprascapular, 76-7 testicular, 236-7
thoracic, internal. 18-21, 24-51, 60-1, 70 7
thoracodorsal, 14-45 thyrocervical trunk, 76-7 thyroid, interior, 12-13 uterine,172-5,218-19 vertebral, 82-3
left, 78-9 vesical
inferior, 176-7 superior, 172-5
xee also aorta alrial appendage
left, 34-7, 74-7
right, 30-1, 54-5, 70-1, 132-3 atrium
left, 36-43, 54-63. 74-5. 80-3
right, 32^15, 52-7, 70-9, 130-1, 134-5, 154-5
В
bladder, urinary, 164-79, 198-207, 224-9 brachial plexus, 62-9, 76-85 bradiioccphalic trunk, 10-19, 54-9, 74-7 breast, female, 88-9
bronchi inferior lobar
left, 36-7,40-3 right, 32-43, 82-3
main stem
left, 28-35. 58-65. 82-3 right, 28-31,52-5
middle lobar, right, 40-1 segments], 66-7 superior lobar
left, 30-1
right, 28-9. 82-3 bulb of penis, 230-5 bulb of vestibule, 184-5
bulbourethral gland, 230-5
с
calyx, renal, 108-23, 154-5 major, 152-3
minor, 152-3 carotid artery
common. 2-17 left, 60-1, 76-9
right, 52-5. 74-7 external, left, 60-1 internal, left, 60-1
caudate lobe of liver, 80-3, 94-9, 132-3 cecum, 168-9,228-9
celiac trunk, 72-7. 136-7, 158-61
cervix
uterus, 178-9
vaginal portion, 218-19
clavicle, 2-5, 12-15, 52-3, 58-63, 66-85 sternal extremity, 6-11
clitoris, 182-5, 202-3, 226-9 coccyx. 176-81, 200-7
see also vertebrae colon
ascending, 110-11, 120-1, 124-7, 156-67, 192-3,222-7
descending, 70-1, 82-5, 102-27, 154-5. 158-69,222-5,228-9
hepatic flexure, 122-3, 160-1 sigmoid, 168-9, 206-7, 228-9
splenic flexure, 72-9, 96-101, 156-7, 160- 1
transverse, 52-9, 62-73, 76-7, 80-1, 94-5, 98-121, 126^7, 162-5
Cooper's suspensory ligaments, 88-9 coracoid process, 2-3, 78-83 coronary artery
circumflex branch, left, 38-41, 44-5 intcrventricular branch
anterior left, 40-9, 72 3 posterior right, 48-9
left. 38-9, 60-5, 76-7
right, 38^9, 56-9, 70-1, 158-61 coronary sinus, 46-7, 58-65, 74-5, 156-7 corpus cavernosum, 186-91, 208-13, 230-7 corpus luteum, 174-5
corpus spongiosum, 208--13, 236-7
costodiaphragmatic recess, left lung, 98-9, 102-3
Cowper's gland. 230-5 cricoid cartilage, 56-7
D
diaphragm, 46-55, 58-668-69, 70-9. 82-7. 90-101, 106-15, 128-31. 136-7. 144-7, 150-5, 158-61
lumbar part, 56-61, 80-1, 90-1, 128-31, 136-7, 152-5
leftcrus, 50-1 urogenital,208-13
disk, intervertebral, promontory, 162-3 duodenojejunal flexure, 146-7
duodenum, 52-3, 78-81, 102-3, 106-7, 1 1421, 158-9
ampulla, 102-5, 128-9
descending part, 104-5, 108-13, 128-31 horizontal part, 132-7
inferior, 110-13 inferior part, 138-45
dural sac, 4-5, 8-11, 14-15.20-1, 26-7. 38- 9, 54-7, 78-9, 84-7
E
ejaculatory duct. 208-13
epididymis, 208-13 head, 208-13,236-7 tail, 236-7
esophageal hiatus, 58-9
esophagus, 2-51, 56-9, 76-85, 90-1, 136- 7, 142-3, 152-5
abdominal part, 138-41
F
fallopian tube, 176-7,224-5 isthmus. 220-1
fascia, gluteal. 180-3 female breast, 88-9
femoral artery, 178-85, 226-9 circumflex, lateral, 178-85, 226-7 deep, 182-5, 192-3.226-9 superficial, 192-Э
femur, 182-5,218-23 head, 176-9,220-5
fovea, 176—7 neck, 180-1
fissure for round ligament. 130-1. 134-5 foramen, vena caval, 54-5
fossa, ischiorectal. 180-5, 198-9 fovea, femoral head, 176-7
G
gallbladder, 70-3, 102-9, 128-9 glandular lobes, female breast, 88-9 glandular tissue, female hreast, 88-9 glans penis. 208-13
glenoid lip, 84-5 gluteal fascia, 180-3
greater trochanter, 178-81,216-23
H
heart, see atriurn; ventricle humerus, head, 2-3, 8-11, 76-85 hydrocele, 236-7
I
ilcum, 114-17, 120-3, 126-7, 130-1, 134^5, 156-7, 162-5, 168-71. 174-5, 196205, 222-5
terminal, 228-9 iliac artery
circumflex, superficial, 178-9 common. 162-5,206-7
left, 134-5, 138-41, 158-61 right, 130-3, 198-201, 226-7
external, 128-9, 166-77, 192-7, 206-7, 228-9
left, 142-5 right, 130-1
Index 241
internal, 152-5, 158-9, 166-73, 194-7, 206-7.218-25
right, 130-3, 156-7 left, 136-7
iliac lymph nodes
common, 130-3. 136^1, 160-1 intermediate, 162-5, 198-207, 224-5 lateral, 162-5,226-7
medial, 162-5, 194-7, 226-7
of promontory. 162-5, 200-3, 214-17, 222-3
subaortic,204-5 external, 128-9. 134-5, 142-7
interiliac, 166-7 intermediate. 168-77, 192-3 lateral, 166-77, 192-3,226-9 medial, 166-77, 194-7,226-9
internal, 132-3, 140-1, 152-5 iliac vein, 160—1
circumflex
deep, 174 5 superficial, 17S-81
common, 162-5, 196-9
left, 134-5, 138-41, 156-7,202-7 right, 158-9
external, 128-9, 166-77. 194-7,226-7 left, 142-5
internal, 152-5, 166-73, 194-7,218-23 left. 140-1
right, 130-1 left, 136-7
iliotubal tract, 184-5
ilium, 128-31, 144-63, S92-5, 214-15, 21819, 224-9
ala, 164-71,218-23 body, 172-5
inguinal canal. 236-7
intersection, tendinous, rectus abdominis. 12835, 138-41, 144-7
intervertebral disk, promontory, 162-3 ischiorcctal fossa, 180-5
ischium, |
176-85.216-17,220-3 |
bodv, |
220-1 |
J |
|
jejunum, |
64-9, 74-5, 98-111, 114-15, 118- |
27, 130-9, 142-7, 158-61, 164-7. 192-207,222-9
К
kidney
left. 64-9, 82-5,98-9,110-23, 142-7, 150-
I. 156-7
right. 80-3, 86-7, 100-5, 108-9, 124-5, 128-9, 152-7
see also renal
242 Index
L
labiurn major, 214-21,224-5,228-9 labmm minor. 200-3
lactiferous duels, 88-9 ligaments
anococcygcal, 182-3 Cooper's suspensory, 88-9 round
of liver, 128-31, 134-5 of uterus, 168-73,220-1
sacrospinal, 176-9
suspensory, of penis, 186-91 uterosacral, 202-3
linea alba abdominis, 96-7, 136-7
liver. 50-63,70-1. 74-5, 78 -9, 82-3, 86-7,90- 1, 96-7, 100-25, 128-31, 134--43,
|
146-61 |
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|
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|
caudate lobe, 80-3, 94-9, |
132-3 |
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left |
lobe, 64-7, 72-3. 90-9, 156-7 |
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right |
|
lobe, 72-3, 76-7, |
80-1, |
84-5. |
94-5, |
|
98-9, 132-3 |
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|
|
longissirnus thoracis, 214-15 |
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lumbar |
plexus, 130-1, 154-5.220-1 |
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lumbar |
trigone, 148-9 |
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lung |
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|
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apex, |
2-9 |
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left, |
14-25, 62-5, 68-9, 72-7, 84-7. 90-1, |
||||
|
94-7, 100-1, 136-47. 156-61 |
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costodiaphragmatic recess, 98-9, |
102-3 |
||||
right, |
10-13, 16-25,52-5,70-7,84-7,92- |
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3, 128-35, 148-55 |
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lymph nodes |
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anoreetal, 184-5 |
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axillary |
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deep, 6-13, 74-81 |
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superficial, 10-11, 14-25,76-83 |
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bronchopulmonary. 30-5, |
52-3, |
60-5, |
80- |
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3 |
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hilar,40-l |
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caval, lateral, 156-7 |
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celiac,94-5, 158-61 |
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cervical |
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anterior, 2-9 |
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deep, 52-5, 60-5, 74-5 |
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superficial, 52-5, 62-73 |
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cystic. 102-3 |
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duodenal, inferior, 142-3 |
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gastric, right. 50-1,92-101 |
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gaslro-omental,90-105.130-47,156-61 |
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left, |
50-1 |
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gluteal |
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|
inferior, 172-7, 192-3, 196-9, 216-23 superior, 166-71. 192-3, 196-9, 204-7,
214-25
hepatic, 94-103, 130-1, 156-7 iliac, see iliac lymph nodes inguinal
deep, 178-85, 192-3,228-9 superficial,176-85,192-3,226-9
intercostal, 10-51,90-107. 144-9 posterior, 6-9, 62-3
interpecloral, 8-25 intertracheal, 18-19
intestinal. 120-3, 136-45, 160-1 jugular. 2-5
juxtaesophageal,26-45,58-9, 84-5 juxtaintestinal, 102-3, 106-27,132-3,136-
41,146-7,162-9,194-7,200-7,228- 9
lumbar, 100-15, 120-3 intermediate,112-27,132-3,156-7 left, 102-27. 138-41, 160-1
right, 118-19, 124-7, 156-7, 160-1 mediastinal, 22-3, 28-9
anterior, 10-21, 24-7, 30-3, 54-63, 70- 3, 76-7
mescnteric. 128-9, 134 5 inferior, 126-7. 160-1
superior, 106-9, 114-19. 132-41, 156- 7, 160-1
nuchal, 66-9
pancreatic, 98-109, 132^7, 154-7 pancreaticoduodenal. 1 10-11
inferior, 112-17
paracolic, 94-5. 98-129, 142-3, 154-5, 158-69. 192-3, 228-9
paramamтагу,26-45
pararectal, 168-83, 198-9,204-7,214-17 parasternal, 20-7,30-49,54-5,60-1, 138-
41
paralrachcal, 2-!7. 20-7, 54-9, 74-81
parautcrine, 170-7,216-25 paravaginal, 178-85, 198-9,206-7,218-23 pericardia!, 38-9
lateral. 36-7, 42-9, 70-5 phrenic
inferior, 50-1,90-7, 136-41, 154-5 superior. 46-51, 56-7, 90-5, 98-107,
136-41,150-5 |
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postcaval. |
130-1 |
|
postvesicular, 174-7, 198-9,222-3 |
||
precaval, 160-1 |
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|
prepericardial, 36^9, 56-9, 62-9, |
134-5 |
|
inferior, |
34-5 |
|
presacral, 138-9. 200-3, 218-19 |
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prctracheal. 56-7, 60-1 |
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|
prevertebral, 6-27, 36-9, 42-9, |
52-9, 78- |
|
85, 136-7, 152-3,220-5 |
|
prevesicular, 178-81, 198-207,228-9 pulmonary, 66-9, 80-3 rctropharyngeal, 2-11
sacral, 152-5, 166-75.204-5
splenic, 98-101, 152-3 subaortic.226-7
supraclavicular, 2-5, 66-9, 72-3 thyroid, 2-5, 52-5. 58-9, 72-3 trachcobronchial, 28-9, 78-9
inferior, 30-5, 56-7, 80-3
superior, 58-9, 80-3
vesicular, lateral, 172-7, 194-7, 224-5, 228-9
M
manubrium of sternum, 12-13, 52-61 mediastinum lestis,236-7
muscles
abdominal wall, lateral, 228-9 adductor brevis, 182-5, 192-7,220-7
adductor longus, 184-5, 192-9,206-7,224- 9
adductormagnus, 184-5, 194-9,218-23 biceps brachii, 82-5
biceps femoris, 184-5, 214-17 bulbocavernosus, 180-5 coracobracliialis. 82-3 deltoid, 4-9, 12-23, 72-3, 76-9
erector spinae, 14-55, 58-67, 84-7 gemelius
inferior. 178-9 superior, 178-9
gluteus maximus, 128-9, 144-61, 164-85, 192-201,214-19
gluteus medius, 128-9, 156-7, 162-81, 216-19.222-7
gluteus minimus, 166-77. 222-7 gracilis, 184-5, 198-9, 206-7, 216-25 iliacus, 128-9, 146-7, 152-69, 192-3,222-
9 iliocostalis. 16-17
iliocostalislumborum, 90-3, 108-31, 146 51,214-17,220-1
iliocostalis thoracis, 94-107 iliopsoas, 170-85,224-7 infraspinatus, 8-13, 16-43. 86-7 interspinal, cervical, 84-5 ischiocavernosus, 180-1, 194-9,206-7
latissimus dorsi, 16-51. 64-9, 80-7,90-111, 114-23, 128-9, 144-55,216-17
levalorani, 178-81, 194-207,214-21 levator scapulae, 2-1, 66-9, 86-7 longissimus thoracis, 90-127, 130-5, 140-
51, 162-3, 192-5, 216-21 longus colli, 2-9, 52-3 multifidus, 148-53
oblique
external, 48-9, 50=51, 94-113, 116-27, 152-65, 218-27
internal, 102-3, 106-27, 150-71, 174- 7,218-27,236-7
obturator
external, 178-83, 192-7.216-17,220-5
Index 243
internal, 172-83, 192-7,216-23 omohyoid, 4-5, 68-9, 78-9 papillary, 142-3
paracolic, 140-1
pectineus,178-85,192-201,226-9 pectoralis. female hreasl, 88-9
pectoralis major, 4-5, 8-41,44-5, 60-1, 70- 7, 160-1
clavicular part, 52-5, 62-3, 66-71 sternal part, 64-5
sternocostal part, 52-5, 62-71 pectoralis minor, 2-35. 40-1. 70-9 perineal, transverse
deep, 200-1
superficial, 184-5, 200-1, 206-7, 21623
piriformis, 142-5, 154-5, 168-75, 192-9, 206-7, 214-17
psoas, 52-3, 62-5, 112-31, 140-1, 152-5.
162-9, 192-5, 206-7, 220-1, 224-7 major. 142-7
minor, 142-3, 146-7 pulmonary, left, 26-7
quadratus femoris, 180-5, 192-3,216-19 quadratus lumboruin, 60-1, 112-21, 124-
9, 144-51, 192-3,218-19
rectusabdominis,46-67,90-111.114-47, 162-77, 192-207
rectus femoris, 176-85,228-9' rhomboid, 4-5
greater, 52-3, 62-9 lesser, 2-3
sartorius. 170-85. 192-3. 196-7. 222-3, 228-9
scalene
anterior, 2-7, 62-7, 76-7 medial, 2-7, 64-9, 78-83 posterior. 2-7, 66-9
semimcmbranosus. tendon. 184-5 scmispinalis capitis, 2-13, 52-5, 58-65 semitendinosus, 184-5. 192-3.214-17 serratus anterior, 8-51, 68-9, 76-87, 92-3,
96-7,148-61
inferior posterior, 100-9, 112-13, 150-
1
serratus posterior, inferior, 110-11, 114-15 spinalis, 4-5,90-127, 134-41, 162-7, 196-
207,214-19
splenius capitis, 2-13, 52-5, 58-9 spicnius collis, 60-1 sternocleidomastoid. 2-11, 52-5, 58-67,
70-1, 74-83 clavicular part, 72-3 sternal part, 72-3
sternohyoid. 2-3. 6-15. 56-7. 60-1, 70-1 sternothyroid, 6-15, 60-1
subclavius, 6 7, 10-11, 62-9
244 Index
mttacles (continued) subscapularis, 2-3, 6-39, 80-7 sup rasp mains, 4-19, 84-7
tensor fasciae latae, 168-85,224-9 teres major, 10^3, 84-7
teres minor, 12-15, 20-7 thyroid, inferior, 14 15
transversus abdominis, 110-27, 150-61,
I(i6-9,218-27
trapezius, 2-69, 80-1. 84-7, 92-3, 132-5,
140-3
triceps, 78-81, 86-7 long head, 14-15
vastus intermedius, 224-7
vastus lateralis, 180-5, 218-25, 228-9 vastus medialis, 228-9
N
nerve roots, 8-9, 14-15, 54-5, 112-13
C8. 60-1
T2. 58-9, 86-7 Т10, 96-9
. Tl 1, 102-3. 106-7 T12. 110-11
LI, 134-5
L2, 126-7, 138-9 pocket, 82-3
nerves
axillary, 80-1
brachial plexus, 62-9, 76-85 femoral, 172-83
lumbar plexus, 130-1. 154-5, 220-1 median. 80-3
sacral plexus, 142-3, 164-71. 196-7,214- 15
sciatic, 180-5 LI, 124-5 L5, 196-7 SI, 162-3
nipple. 88-9
О
ovary, 170-5
р
pancreas, 54-69, 78-81. 98-103, 132-47, 154- 5. 158-9
body, 104-5. 156-9 head, 106-9, 156-7. 160-1 tail, 160-1
pelvis female
axial, 162-85 coronal, 214-29 sagittal, 192-207
male
axial, 186-91
coronal, 230-5 sagittal, 208-13 renal, see renal pelvis
penis, 208-13 bulb, 230-5
pericardium, 76 7 perineal space, deep, 202-5
perineum, central tendon, 180-1 Petit's triangle, 148-9
pouch of Douglas (rcctouterine). 202-5 prostate gland, 186-91, 208-13.230-5 pubic bone, 176-9, 192-5, 198-207. 224-9
inferior ramus. 182-3, 196-7 superior ramus, 178-9, 196-7 pubic symphysis, 178-9. 226-9
pudendal plexus, 196-7
pulmonary trunk, 30-3, 60 3, 70-81 pylorus, 54-61
R
rectouterine pouch, 202-5
rectum, 134-7, 168-81,198-201,206-7, 214- 21,230-5
ampulla, 202-5
renal calyx, 108-23, 154-5 major, 152-3
minor, 152-3 renal cortex, 108-9
left. 102-7
renal medulla, 102-9
renal pelvis, 84-5, 110-15, 154-5 renal pyramid, 110-23 retromamillary space, 88-9
ribs, 8-9, 88-9
first, 2-7, 12-13,62-9 second, head. 6-7 third, 10-13
fourth, 146-7 fifth,140-1,144-5 sixth, 142-3
seventh, 62-3, 128-31. 136-9 ninth, 128-9
tenth, 142-3 eleventh, 150-1 twelfth, 144-5, 150-1
cartilage, 68-9
round ligament of liver, 128-9 fissure, 130-1, 134-5
round ligament of uterus, 168-73, 220-1
S
sacral ala, 144-5, 148-51
sacral canal, 136-7, 150-1, 168-71 sacral hiatus, 172-5
sacral plexus, 142-3, 164-71, 196-7, 214-15 sacroiliac joint, 150-1, 166-9,214-17 sacrospinal ligament, 176-9
sacrum, 132-3, 142-3, 152-3, 162-75, 192-5, 214-17, 220-1
see also vertebrae scapula, 12-45, 66-9 glcnoid lip, 84-5
lateral margin, 86-7 neck, 4-11. 84-5 spine, 4-9, 86-7
scrotal septum, 236-7
seminal vesicle, 186-91, 208-13, 230-5 sigmoid colon, 168-9, 206-7, 228-9 skin
female breast, 88-9 thorax, 70-5
spermatic cord. 186-91,208-13 sphincter, anal, external, 182-5, 202-5
spinal canal, 6-7, 12-13, 16-19,22-5,28-37, 40-51,80-1.90-127, 136-7. 148--53, 162-7,200-1
dural sac, 4-5, 38-9
spinal cord. 54-7, 78-87. 136-7. 148-9 spinal nerve, see nerves
spinous process, C7 vertebra, 86-7 spleen, 50-1, 66-9, 76-87, 90123. 144-55 sternum, 10-11. 14-49,64-5,70-3, 132-7
body, 56-9
manubriimi, 12-13,52-61 xiphoid process, 60-1, 132-3
stomach. 62-7, 76-9. 90-101, 104-5, 132^5. 154-61
fundus, 50-1. 80-3 supraspinatus tendon, 82-3 suspensory ligament
Cooper's. 8U-9 penis, 186-91
symphysis. pubic, 178-9. 226-9
Т
tendinous intersection, reclus abdominis, 12835. 138-41. 144-7
tendons
central, perineum, 180-1 semimembranosus muscle, 184-5 semitendinosus muscle, 184-5 supraspinatus. 82-3
testicle, 208-13.236 7 tunica albuginca, 236-7
thorax, 2-87 axial, 2-51 coronal.70-87 sagittal.52-69
thyroccrvical trunk, 76 7 thyroid cartilage, 70-1
thyroid gland, 2-13, 52-9, 72-3 trachea. 2-5, 54-7, 70-83
bifurcation, 26-7 trigone. lumbar, 148-9
Index 245
Irochanter, greater, 178-81, 216-23 tunica albuginea, testes, 236-7
11
umbilicus, 134-5. 200 3
ureter, 112-13, 116-27, 154-7. 162 7, 174-7. 186-91, 196-7.220-1,224-7
urethra. 180-5, 202-3, 224-5, 236-7 membranous part, 208-13, 230-5 penile or spongy part. 208-13 prostate part, 20S-13
prostatic part, 186-91
urinary bladder, 164-79, 198-207, 224-9 urogenilal diaphragm, 208-13 uterosacral ligament,202-3
uterus, 168-77, 198-207, 214 -25 cervix. 178-9
V
vagina, 180-5, 198-207.218-23 fornix, 200-1
posterior part. 216-17 vasdeferens, 186-91,230-7
ampulla, 186-91, 208-13, 230-5 veins
axillary, 2-5, 76-83 azygos. 24 51. 90-У, 152-3 basivertebral, 136-7
brachiocephalic, 12-15, 52-3. 56 7. 60-1
left, 16-19,58-9,62-3,74-7 right, 16-19,74-7
cervical, deep, 2-9 colic
middle, 98-9. 108-11 right, 158-9
coronary sinus, 46-7, 58-65, 74-5, 156-7 deep dorsal, of penis, 208-13
epigastric inferior, 170-5
superficial, 178-81, 184 5 female breast. 88-9 femoral, 178-85,228-9
circumflex, lateral, 182-5 gastric, left. 98-9, 102-5 gluteal
inferior, 172-5, 178-9 internal, 176-7
superior. 142-3, 172-3, 194-5, 218-19 great saphenous, 180-5. 192-3.206-7,228-
9
hemiazygos, 24-9,40-1,48 51,90-9,140- 1, 150-1
hepatic, 74-7. 134-5 right, 92-3
ileal, 126-9, 132-3, 136-41, 144-7, 156- 9. 196-7,200-1,204-7
246 |
|
Index |
veins (continued) |
||
iliac, |
see |
iliac vein |
jejunal, |
116-27, 132-3, 138-45. 160-1, |
|
|
194-5, 198-9, 202-7, 222-3, 226-7 |
jugular
external, 2-7, 52-5, 64-7 internal, 2-9, 52-3, 60-3, 74-5
jugular venous arch, 56-65 lumbar, 132-3, 140-1, 196-7 ascending, 132-3, 140-1
mesenteric
inferior, 58-9, 160-1
superior, 54-7, 110-15, 134-5, 158-61, 202-3
obturator, 178-83. 194-5
ovarian. 170-1, 174-5, 196-7, 226-7 plexus. lestes, 236-7
portal, 52-3, 74-9,94-101, 128-31, 156-9 pudendal. internal, 174-9
pulmonary, 32-3, 84-5 left, 32-7, 62-5,80-1
right, 30-1,34-7, 42-3, 52-3 rectal, superior, 218-21
renal, 108-9, 114-15, 146-7, 154-5
left, 60-3,78-83, 110-13, 136-45,156-
7
sacral, middle, 138-9 spermatic. 186-7, 190-1
splenic, 54-69.80-1.98-107. 132^7, 152-
9
subclavian, 6-7, 10-13, 64-9 left, 8-9. 74-5
suprascapular, 80-1
thoracic, internal, 18-21,24-31,34-51,58-
9, 70-1 thoracodorsal, 16-45
thyroid, inferior, 12-13, 16-17
uterine, 172-5 vcsical
inferior, 176-7 superior, 172-3
vena cava, 76-7 foramen, 54-5
inferior, 46-57,78-81.90-127,130-3,152- 9, 198-201
superior, 20-41, 54-5, 74-5 venous plexus, tcstes, 236-7 ventricle
left. 38^19, 64-73, 76-83, 136-47, 154-61 right, 30-49, 56-69, 132-41. 156-61
vertebrae
C7. spinous process, 86-7
Tl. 2-3, 78-9
T2, 4-5, 8-9, 80-5 transverse process, 6-7
T3. 10-13,54-61,86-7
T4, 14-15
Т5. 16-21 Т6,22-7
Т7, 28-35 Т8, 36-9
Т9, 40-5, 90-3 Т10, 46-9, 94-7 111,50-1,98-103
Т12, 104-9
L1. 110-13. 152-3
L2,114-19
L3, 120-7
L4, 156-7. 196-7,220-5
15, 134-41, 154-5. 198-205 S1, 148-9,206-7
coslal process, 142-3 we also coccyx; sacrum
W
window, aorticopulmonary. 60-1, 78-81
X
xiphoid process of sternum. 60-1, 132-3