Материал по курсачу Схемотехника / 2014_Справочные_материалы_ к_КР / ГОСТ_2_105_95_

fOCT 2.105-95

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fOCT 2.105-95

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- M3WHI-IOIII1CHbiM, np11 3TOM CJlC.llYCT BhiiiOJlHHTb Tpe60B3HI15! fOCT 13.1.002. llip11Ci:H l111WYll\CH M3illi1HK11 .l(OJl)I{CH 6biTb '1CTKI1M,BbJCOTOH HC MCHCC 2,5 MM, JlCHTa TOJlbKO tiepHOfO l.(BCTa (nony >KHpH3H);

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-C npHMeHCHI1CM neLJaT3!0Il.(11X 11 rpa¢11'1CCKHXycTpOHCTB BbiBO,lla 3BM (fOCT 2.004).

-Ha M3fH11THblX HOCI1TCJlf!X ,ll3HHbiX (fOCT 28388).

3.4 Kon1111 TCKCTOBbiX ll.OKyMeHTOB Bhll10J1H5l!OT O.UHHM 113 cnenyror.uux cnoco6oB:

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4 TPEBOBAHHH KTEKCTOBhiM L(OKYMEHTAM, COL(EP)KAIUHM, B OCHOBHOM,

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2

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fOCT 2.105-:-95

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4

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4.2.6 llepe'!eHb,lJ;OrrYCKaeMhlX COKpameHI1M CJIOB ycTaHOBJieH B fOCT 2.316.

EcJIH B ,lJ;OKYMeHTC npHHHTa OC06aH ClfCTeMa COKpameHHH CJIOB HJIH HaHMCHOBaHHH, TO B HeM ,lJ;OJI)KeH 6biTb npHBe,lJ;eH nepe'ICHhnpHHHTbiX COKpameHI1H, KOTOpbiM IIOMemaior B KOHUe .UOKYMeHT<;l nepe,U rrepe'!HCM TepMI1HOB.

4.2.7 YcJIOBHbie 6YK.BeHHhie 0603Ha'IeHIDI,11306piDKeHIDI 11JIH 3HaK.H ,ll;OJI)l(Hbl COOTBCTCTBOBaTh np11HHTbiM B .neMCTBYIOlllCM 3aK<mo.nareJII:.CTBe .11 rocy.napcrBeHHhiX craH,Uaprax. B TeKCTe AOKYMeHTa nepe.n o6o3Ha- '!eHI1eMnapaMerpa .naror ero noHci-ieHne, Hanpi1Mep <<BpeMeHHoe conporHBJieHHe pa3phiBY cr.».

llp11 He06XO,lJ;HMOCTH npHMCHeHI1H YCJIOBHbiX 0603Ha'IeHI1H,11306pa)KeHI1M 11JII1 3HaKOB, He ycraHOBJieHHbiX lf.eHCTBYIQlllHMH CTaH,ll;apraMH, HX CJie,lJ;yer IIOHCHHTb B TeKCTe HJIH B nepe'!He0603Ha'IeHI1M.

4.2.8 B IJ.OKYMeHre cne.u.yer rrpi1MeHHTb craH,UapTH30BaHHbie e)J,I1H11Uhi ¢H3WiecKHx BeJIH'IHH,Hx HaJ.I- MeHoBamm 11 0603Ha'IeHIDIB COOTBeTCTBHH C fOCT 8.417.

HapHAY c e)J.HHHUaMI1 CH, rrp11 Heo6xo)J.HMOCTH, B cKo6Kax yKa3hiBaJOT e)J.I1HHUhi panee npi1MeHHBlliHXCH cwcTeM, paJpellleHHhiX K npi1MeHeHHIO. ITp11MeHeHHe B O)J.HOM li.OKYMeHTe pa3HhiX c11creM o6o3HalJeHHH ¢11311'-ICCKHXBCJIH'IHHHe )J,OIIYCKaeTCH.

4.2.9 B TeKcre AOKYMeHra 'IHCJIOBhie3Ha'IeHIDIBeJIH'II1Hc o603HalJeHHeM e)J,I1HHU ¢H3H'IecKI1XBeJII1- 'II1H11 e)J,HHHU C'IeTaCJie)J,yeT IIHCaTb UH¢paMH, a lJHCJia 6e3 0603Ha'IeHIDIC)J,HHHU ¢H3H'ICCKI1XBCJIH'IHHH C)J,I1H11U ClJeTa OT e)J,HHHUhl lf.O )J,eBHTI1 - CJIOBaMI1.

llpHMepbi.

1 llpoBeCTI1 HCIIbiTaHI1H IIHTli Tpy6, Ka)K)J.AA )J,Jli1HOM 5 M.

2 Oro6path 15 rpy6 MH HCIIbiTaHI1H ua )J.aBJieHHe.

4.2.10 Eli.HH11Ua ¢11311lJeCKOM BeJII1'IHHbiO)J.Horo 11 roro )Ke napaMerpa B npe)J.eJiax O)J.Horo AOKYMeHra )J,OJI)l(Ha 6biTh IIOCT05l.HHOM. ECJIH B TeKCTC npi1BOlf.I1TCH p.R:)J. lJHCJIOBbiX 3Ha'ICHHH,Bbipa)KeHHbiX B Olf.HOM M

TOM )KC C)J,lfHHUe ¢11311'-leCKOMBCJII1'II1Hbl, TO.ee yKa3hiBaiOT TOJibKO IIOCJie IIOCJie)J,Hero lUfCJIOBOfO 3HatieHH51.,

HanpHMep 1,50; 1,75; 2,00 M.

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fipHMephi.

1 0r 1 )],05 MM.

2 0r 10 )J,O 100 Kf.

3 Or nniOc 10 )J.O MHHYC 40 oc.

4 Or ruiiOc 10 )J.O nn10c 40 °C.

He)J.onycTHMO OTlf.CJI51.T.h e)J,HHHUY ¢H3H'IeCKOM-BeJIHlJHHhi qr 'incnoBoro3Ha'!eHIDI(nepeHOCHTh HX Ha pa3Hhle CTpOKI1 HJIH CTpaHHUbi), KpOMe e)J,HHHU ¢H3H'IeCK.HXBeJIH'IHH,IIOMemaeMhiX B Ta6JIHUaX, BbiiiOJIHeHHhiX MauiHHOIIHCHbiM CIIOC060M.

5

fOCT 2.105~95

4.2.12 ITpHBO;::(H HaH60JiblliHe Jil:JIH HaHMeHhilme 3HalfeHHH senwmH cne.nyer npHMeHHTb cnosocoqera-

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0KpyrJieHHe '-lHCJIOBhiX3HalfeHHi1 BeJIJil'IJilH.UO nepBOfO, BTOpOrO, Tpetbero H T. ,U. .neCRTH'-lHOfO3HaK3

,nJIR pa3JIH4HhiX.Ti'lllOpa3MepOB,MapOK H T. ll. I13)J.eJIHM 0,1\HOfO HaHMeHOBaHHH ,IJ.OJDKHO 6hiTh O)J.HHaKOBbiM. HanpHMep, eCJIH rpa.naUHH TOJIIUHHbi CTaJihHOH fOpRlfeKaTaHOH JieHThi 0,25 MM, TO BeCb p5IJJ. TOJIW:HH JieHTbl ,UOJDKeH fihiTh yKa3aH C TaKHM )[(e KOJIH'-leCTBOM,UeCRTHlfHbiX 3HaKOB, HanpHMep

4.2.14 npo6Hh!e lfHCJia He06XO)J.HMO IlpHBO.UHTb B BH,ne )J.eCRTHl!HhiX ,npo6ei1, 33 HCKJIIOtieHHeM pa3Me-

pOB B .UIOHMaX, KOTOpb!e CJie,nyeT 3amiCbiBaTb 1//'; 1// (HO He t", +").

IJpH HeB03MO)[(HOCTH Bb!pa3HTb lfMCJIOBOe 3Ha'-!eHHeB BH.Ue ,UeC5TTH4HOH,Up06H, )J.OllYCK3eTC5I 3allHCblBaTb B sw.ne npocroH:.npo6w B O.UHY ctpO'-IKYqepe3 KOCyiO qepty, Hanpmvrep, 5/32; (50A-4C) I (40B + 20).

4.2.15 B cPOPMYJI3X B Ka'-leCTBeCHMBOJIOB CJie.nyeT npHMeHRTb 0603H3'1eHH5!,YCT3HOBJieHHbie COOTBeTCTBYIOIUHMM fOCY.U3pCTBeHHb!MH CTaH.napTaMH . IJ05ICHeHI15l CHMBOJIOB l1 '-IHCJIOBb!XK03cPcPHUHeHTOB, BXO)J.5!- l.UHX B cPOPMYJIY, eCJIH OHM He llORCHeHbi p3Hee B TeKCTe, ,UOJI)[(Hbi fibiTb npHBe,UeHbl Henocpe.LI.CTBeHHO no.n cPOPMYJIOH. llORCHeHH5I K3)KJ(Of0 CHMBOJia CJie.LI.yeT ,UaB3Tb C HOBOH CTpOKH B TOW IlOCJie.LI.OBateJibHOCTH, B

KOTOpOM CHMBOJibl npHBe,UeHbi B cPOpMyJie. IJepBa5! CTpOKa ll05ICHeHH5! ,UOJDKHa HatmHaTbC5! CO CJIOBa -<<r.ne» 6e3 .nsoetOlfHH nocJie Hero.

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4.2.16 llepeHOCHTb cPOPMYJihi Ha CJie,lJ.YIOIUYIO CTpOKY .UOilYCK3eTC5I TOJibKO H3 3H3K3X BblllOJIH5IeMbiX

onepauww, npwtieM 3H3K s HaLJ:ane cne.nyiOmei1 crpoKM nosropHIOT. IlpH nepeHoce ¢opMyJihl Ha 3HaKe

yMHO)[(eHHJJ npHMeH.5IIOT 3H3K <<X>>. .

4.2.17 B .noKyMeHT3X, M3,nasaeMhiX Henmorpa¢cKHM cnoco6oM, ¢opMyJibi Moryr 6biTb BblllOJIH.eHhi MaWHHOllHCHblM, M3WHHHb!M CllOC063MHHJIHtiepTe)[(Hb!M WPHcPTOM BblCOTOtf He MeHee 2,5 MM. llpMMeHeHHe MaWHHOllHCHhiX H pyKOllHCHbiX CHMBOJIOB B 0,1\HOH ¢opMyJie He .nonycKaetC}! .

4.2.18 <l>opMyJibi, 33 HCKJIIOlJ:eHHeM cPOPMYJf, llOMell(3eMb!X B npli[JIO)[(eHHH, ,UOJI)[(Hb! HyMepOB3TbC5! CKB03H.OH HYMepauHeH apa6CKHMH UH¢paMH, KOTOphle 3allHChiB3IOT H3 ypOBHe ¢opMyJibl cnpasa B KPYfllhiX CK06Kax. O.nHy <f>opMyJiy o6o3HalJaiOT -- (1).

CcbiJIKH B TeKCTe Ha nop5IJJ.KOBb!e HOMepa cPOPMYJI ,UaiOT B CK06KaX, HanpMMep, ... B ¢opMyJie (1 ).

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nonycKaeTC5I HyMepaUH5! ¢opMyJI Bnpe,neJiaX pa3,UeJia. B 3TOM CJiyqae HOMep cPOPMYJihl COCTOHT H3 HOMepa pa3,UeJia H nOpH,UKOBOfO HOMepa cPOPMYJihl, pa3,UeJieHHhiX TOlJKOH, HanpHMep

4.2.19Ilop5I,UOK H3JIO)I(eHHH B ,UOKyMeHTaX MaTeMaTU'leCKHXypaBHeHHH TaKOH )[(e, KaK 11 cPOPM)'JI.

4.2.20llpHMe'!aHHHllpHBO,U5IT B )J.OeyMeHTaX, eCJIH He06XO,UHMbl Il05ICHeHHH HJIH cnpaBO'IHble)J.3HHble K CO,Uep)[(aHHID TeKCTa, Ta6JIHU HJIH rpa¢wieCKOfO MaTepHaJia.

IJpHMelJ:aHHH He ,UOJI)[(Hhl co.nep)[(aTh Tpe6oBaHHH.

4.2.21llpHMelJaHHH CJie,nyeT llOMeW:aTb HellOCpe,llCTBeHHO llOCJie TeKCTOBOfO, rpa¢HlJeCKOfO MaTepHaJia HJIH B Ta6JIHUe, K KOTOpbiM OTHOCHTCH 3TH npuMelfaH.HH; H nelJaT3Th c nponHcHoi1 6yKBhi c a63aua. EcnH npHMelJaHHe O,UHO, TO flOCJie CJIOBa «ilpMMelfaHHe>> CTaBMTCSI THpe H npHMe':laHHene':laTaeTCRTO)[(e C nponHC-

6

fOCT 2.105-95

HOM 6yKBbl. O.nHo IIPIU~t:et.IaHHe He HYMepyroT. HecKOJlbKO npHMCI.JaHHM liYMepyroT no nopSI.Ill<Y apa6CKHMM UH<!>paMH. flpHMel.JaHHe K Ta6JtHUe TIOMeiUaiOT B KOHUe Ta6JtHUbi HM JIMHHeH, o603HallaJOIUeH OKOHI.JaHHe Ta6JIHUbi.

flpHMepbl

llpwMel.JaHHe-

flpHMe'laHMSI

1 ___________

2--------------

4.2.22B TCKCTOBOM .noKyMeHTe .nonycKaJOTCH CChiJIKH Ha .naHHhiH .noKyMeHT, CTaH.napTbi, TeXHHI.JeCKMe

YCJIOBMSI M.IlPYTHC ,llOKyMCHThl TipH YCJIOBHM, liTO OHM TIOJIHOCTbiO M O,lllf03Ha'JH0OIIpe,lleJUIIOT COOTBCTCTBYJOIUHC Tpe6oBaHHSIM He Bbl3hiBaiOT 3aTpy.nHeHit:H B IIOJib30BaHHH .IlOKYMeHTOM.

CCbiJlKH Ha CTaH.napTbl rrpe.nnpHSITHH (CTfi) H .IlPYfYIO TeXHHI.JeCKYIO ,llOKYMCHTaUHIO ,llOJDKHbl 6biTh oroaopeHhi a .noroaope Ha pa3pa6oTKY H3,lleJIMSI.

CcbmaTbCH cne.nyeT Ha .IlOKYMCHT B uenoM HJIH ero pa3.nenhr H npHJIO)I(CHMSI. CcbiJIKH Ha no.npa3.IlCJihi, nyHKTbl, Ta6JIHUbi H HJIJIIOCTpaUim He ,llOIIYCKaJOTCSI, 3a HCKJIIOI.JCHHCM IIO,llpa3,llCJIOB, IIYHKTOB, Ta6JIHU H HJIJIIOCTpaUHH ,llaHHOfO ,llOKyMCHTa.

flpn CCbiJIKaX Ha CTaH,llapTb! M TCXHlf\ICCKHe YCJIOBHSI yKa3h!BaiOT TOJibKO MX 0603Ha'ICHHe,npH 3TOM ,llOTIYCKaCTCSI He yKa3biBaTh fO.Il HX YfBCp)I(JleHHSI TipM YCJIOBHM 3aTIHCM 0603Ha'ICHMSIC fO,llOM YfBCp)I(JlCHMR B KOHUe TeKcToBoro .IlOKYMCHTa no.n py6pHKOH <<CChiJIOlJHhiE HOPMATMBHhiE .[{OKYMEHTbl» no <PopMe:

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t~;aHa CCbiJTKa

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HOBaHHC .IlOKYMCHTa. IlpH CChiJIKaX Ha pa3,llCJI MJIM npMJIO)I(eHHe yKa3hiBaiOT ero HOMep.

. 4.3 0 lP 0 p M JI e H M e M Jl JI 10 C T p a U H H 11 n p 11 Jl 0 )!( e H 11 H

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,UonycKaeTcH HyMepoBaTh lfJIJIJOCTpauHH B npe.nenax pa3.nena. B 3TOM cnyqae HoMep HJIJIJOCTpau:~-m

COCTOlfT lf3 HOMepa pa3,llCJia If ITOpSI,llKOBOTO HOMepa HJIJIIOCTpaUlflf, pa3,llCJICHHhlX TO'IKOH.HarrpHMep - PHCyHOK 1.1.

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lfJIJIJOCTpaUHH, IlpH He06XO,llMMOCTH, MOryT HMCTb HaHMeHOBaHHC If TIOSICHlfTeJibHbiC ,llaHHbie (TIO,llplfCyHO'IHhlHTeKCT) . CJIOBO <<PHCyHOK» M HalfMCHOBaHHC IIOMCIUaiOT ITOCJIC IIOSICHlfTCJihH.hlX ,llaHHblX H pacrroJiaraJOT cne.nyJOIUHM o6pa3oM: PMCyHOK 1 - ,UeTMH npH6opa.

4.3.2 EcJIH B TCKCTC ,llOKYMCHTa HMCCTCSI HJIJIIOCTpaUHH, Ha KOTOpOH lf306p3)1(eHbi COCTaBHbiC t.IaCTH lf3,llCJIMSI; TO .Ha 3TOH lfJIJIIOCTpaUHH ,llOJI)I(Hbl fihiTb yKa3aHbl HOMepa Il03HUlfH 3TlfX COCTaBHbiX 'laCTCHB rrpenenax naHHOH HJIJirocrpauiiw, KOTOphie pacnonararoT B B03pac1'arorueMnopSI,llKe, Ja HCKJIJOt.IeHHeM rroBTopSIJOIUHXCH TI03lfUlfH, a ,UJUl: 3JICKTpO- M PMH03JICMCHTOB - TI03HUHOHHbiC o6o3Hat.ICHlfSI, ycTaHOR!lCHHhiC B CXeMax ,llaHHOfO lf3,llCJIMSI.

liCKJIIO'leHHCCOCTaBJIHIOT 3JICKTpO-, H PMH03JICMCHThi, SIBJIHIOIUHCCH OpraHaMH peryJIHpOBKH MJIM HaCTpOHKH, .IlJISI KO'fOpbiX(KpOMe HOMepa Il03MUlfH) ,llOTIOJIHlfTCJibHO yKa3biBaiOT B IIO,llpHCyHO'IHOMTCKCTC

7

fOCT 2.105-95

Ha:3Ha'leHHeKIDK.Zi;oit p'eryJIHp08KHH HaCT}JOHKH, iloJHUHOHHOe o6oJHa'l(i}JHeH Ha.llllHCH Ha COOTBeTCTBYIOll.(eit nJiaiike'Hri:if nalieJiH. , . :- , . .. ... ' . , . . .. ·., . . .

, )l;onycKaeTCSI, npH He06XOJlHMOCTH, HOMep, rrpHCBOeHHhrH COCTilBHOH 'laCTHHJ)leJIHSI Ha HJIJIIOCT}JaUHH,

coxpaHHTh B npe.ueJiax .uoK)'MeHTa.

)l;mi exeM pacrrOJIO)I(eHHSI 3JieMeHTOB KOHeT}JYKUHH H apXHTeK"l)'pHO-CTpOHTeJibHhiXqepTe)l(eH 3JlaHHH (eoop~eHHH) YKaJhiBaiOT MapKH 3JieMeHTOB.

fipH eCbiJIKe 8 TeKCTe Ha OTJleJihHbie 3JieMeHTbi )leTaJieH (oTBepCTHSI, naJhi, KaHa8KH, 6ypTHKH H Jlp.) HX

o6oJHa'laiOTnponHCHhiMH 6YKBaMH pyccKoro an<)laBHTa.

YKa:3aHHbie .uaHHhre HaHoCSIT Ha HJIJIIOCTpauHHX comaeHo fOCT 2.1 09.

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4.3.8IJpHJIO)I(eHHSI o6oJHa'laiOTJarnaBHbiMH 6YK.BaMH pyccKoro an<PasHTa, HaliHHaSI c A, Ja HCKJIIOlleHHeM 6yKB E, 3, i1, 0, q, h, hi, b. IloeJie eJIOBa <<IlpHJio:>KeHHe» CJie.uyer 6yKBa, o603HallaiOIUaH ero

nocJie,UOBaTeJibHOCTb.

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B eJIYllae noJIHoro HcnoJib30BaHHSI 6YKB pyecKoro H naruHcKoro an<jla8HT08 .uonyeKaercH o6oJHa<JaTb rrpHJIO)I(eHHSI apa6cKHMH UH<)lpaMH.. . . .

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8