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MICROSOFT LICENSE TERMS

MICROSOFT EBOOK

These license terms are an agreement between Microsoft Corporation (or based on where you live, one of its affiliates) and you. Please read them. They apply to the licensed content named above, which includes the media on which you received it, if any.

By using the licensed content, you accept these terms. If you do not accept them, do not use the licensed content.

If you comply with these license terms, you have the rights below.

1.OVERVIEW.

Licensed Content. The licensed content includes the eBook and associated media.

License Model. The licensed content is licensed on a per user per device basis.

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a.General. One user may install and use one copy of the licensed content on a single computer.

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tout ce qui est relié au le contenu sous licence, aux services ou au contenu (y compris le code) figurant sur des sites Internet tiers ou dans des programmes tiers ; et

les réclamations au titre de violation de contrat ou de garantie, ou au titre de responsabilité stricte, de négligence ou d’une autre faute dans la limite autorisée par la loi en vigueur.

Elle s’applique également, même si Microsoft connaissait ou devrait connaître l’éventualité d’un tel dommage. Si votre pays n’autorise pas l’exclusion ou la limitation

de responsabilité pour les dommages indirects, accessoires ou de quelque nature que ce soit, il se peut que la limitation ou l’exclusion ci-dessus ne s’appliquera pas à votre

égard.

EFFET JURIDIQUE. Le présent contrat décrit certains droits juridiques. Vous pourriez avoir d’autres droits prévus par les lois de votre pays. Le présent contrat ne modifie pas les droits que vous confèrent les lois de votre pays si celles-ci ne le permettent pas.

PUBLISHED BY

Microsoft Press

A Division of Microsoft Corporation

One Microsoft Way

Redmond, Washington 98052-6399

Copyright © 2008 by Microsoft Corporation

All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without the written permission of the publisher.

Library of Congress Control Number: 2007940506

Printed and bound in the United States of America.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 QWT 3 2 1 0 9 8

Distributed in Canada by H.B. Fenn and Company Ltd.

A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.

Microsoft Press books are available through booksellers and distributors worldwide. For further information about international editions, contact your local Microsoft Corporation office or contact Microsoft Press International directly at fax (425) 936-7329. Visit our Web site at www.microsoft.com/mspress. Send comments to mspinput@microsoft.com.

Microsoft, Microsoft Press, Active Directory, Internet Explorer, PowerPoint, Win32, Windows, Windows Media, Windows Server, and Windows Vista are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Other product and company names mentioned herein may be the trademarks of their respective owners.

The example companies, organizations, products, domain names, e-mail addresses, logos, people, places, and events depicted herein are fictitious. No association with any real company, organization, product, domain name, e-mail address, logo, person, place, or event is intended or should be inferred.

7KLV ERRN H[SUHVVHV WKH DXWKRU¶V YLHZV DQG RSLQLRQV 7KH LQIRUPDWLRQ FRQWDLQHG LQ WKLV ERRN LV SURYLGHG without any express, statutory, or implied warranties. Neither the authors, Microsoft Corporation, nor its resellers, or distributors will be held liable for any damages caused or alleged to be caused either directly or indirectly by this book.

Acquisitions Editor: Martin DelRe

Developmental Editor: Karen Szall Project Editor: Maria Gargiulo

Editorial Production: Interactive Composition Corporation

Technical Reviewer: Bob Dean; Technical Review services provided by Content Master, a member of CM Group, Ltd.

Cover: Tom Draper Design

Body Part No. X14-31167

Windows Server 2008— Resources for Administrators

Windows Server® 2008

Hyper-V™

Resource Kit

Robert Larson and Janique Carbone with the Windows Virtualization Team at Microsoft® and Sharon Crawford

ISBN 9780735625174

Windows Server 2008

Administrator’s Pocket

Consultant

William R. Stanek

ISBN 9780735624375

Windows Server 2008

Terminal Services

Resource Kit

Christa Anderson and Kristin L. Griffin with the Microsoft Presentation Hosted Desktop Virtualization Team

ISBN 9780735625853

Windows Server 2008

Administrator’s Companion

Charlie Russel and Sharon Crawford

ISBN 9780735625051

Internet Information

Services (IIS) 7.0

Administrator’s Pocket

Consultant

William R. Stanek

ISBN 9780735623644

Internet Information

Services (IIS) 7.0

Resource Kit

Volodarsky, Londer, Hill, et al. with the Microsoft IIS Team

ISBN 9780735624412

Windows Server 2008

Windows® Administration

Resource Kit

Resource Kit:

Microsoft MVPs with Microsoft

Productivity Solutions for IT

Professionals

Windows Server Team

ISBN 9780735623613

Dan Holme

 

ISBN 9780735624313

Windows Server 2008

Microsoft Windows

Security Resource Kit

PowerShell

Jesper M. Joahansson and MVPs with

Step by Step

 

the Microsoft Security Team

Ed Wilson

ISBN 9780735625044

ISBN 9780735623958

microsoft.com/mspress

For Web Developers

Microsoft® ASP.NET 3.5

Programming Microsoft

Step by Step

ASP.NET 3.5

George Shepherd

Dino Esposito

ISBN 9780735624269

ISBN 9780735625273

Teach yourself ASP.NET 3.5—one step at a time. Ideal for developers with fundamental programming skills but new to ASP.NET, this practical tutorial delivers hands-on guidance for developing Web applications in the Microsoft Visual Studio® 2008 environment.

The definitive guide to ASP.NET 3.5. Led by well-known ASP.NET expert Dino Esposito, you’ll delve into the core topics for creating innovative Web applications, including Dynamic Data; LINQ; state, application, and session management; Web forms and requests; security strategies; AJAX; Silverlight; and more.

Microsoft Visual Web

Developer 2008

Express Edition

Step by Step

Eric Griffin

ISBN 9780735626065

Your hands guide to learning fundamental Webdevelopment skills. This tutorial steps you through an end-to-end example, helping build essential skills

logically and sequentially. By the end of the book, you’ll have a working Web site, plus the fundamental skills needed for the next level—ASP.NET.

JavaScript

Step by Step

Steve Suehring

ISBN 9780735624498

Build on your fundamental programming skills, and get hands-on guidance for creating Web applications with JavaScript. Learn to work with the six JavaScript data types, the Document Object Model, Web forms, CSS styles, AJAX, and other essentials—one step at a time.

Introducing Microsoft

Silverlight2,

Second Edition

Laurence Moroney

ISBN 9780735625280

Get a head start with Silverlight 2—the cross-platform, cross-browser plug-in for rich interactive applications and the next-generation user experience. Featuring advance insights from inside the Silverlight team, this book delivers the practical, approachable guidance and code to inspire your next solutions.

Programming Microsoft LINQ

Paolo Pialorsi and Marco Russo

ISBN 9780735624009

With LINQ, you can query data—no matter what the source—directly from Microsoft Visual Basic® or C#. Guided by two data-access experts who’ve worked with LINQ in depth, you’ll learn how Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 implements LINQ, and how to exploit it. Study and adapt the book’s examples for faster, leaner code.

ALSO SEE

Developing Service-Oriented AJAX

Programming Microsoft ASP.NET 2.0

Applications on the Microsoft Platform

ISBN 9780735625273

ISBN 9780735625914

Programming Microsoft ASP.NET 2.0

 

Microsoft ASP.NET 2.0 Step by Step

Applications: Advanced Topics

ISBN 9780735622012

ISBN 9780735621770

microsoft.com/mspress

For Kara:

Domina mea, amata mea, vita mea.

iii

Contents at a Glance

1 Introduction to IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 2 IPv6 Protocol for Windows Server 2008 and Windows Vista. . . . . . . . . 17 3 IPv6 Addressing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 4 The IPv6 Header . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 5 ICMPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 6 Neighbor Discovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 7 Multicast Listener Discovery and MLD Version 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 8 Address Autoconfiguration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 9 IPv6 and Name Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 10 IPv6 Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231 11 IPv6 Transition Technologies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259 12 ISATAP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275 13 6to4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295 14 Teredo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317 15 IPv6 Security Considerations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355 16 Deploying IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363 A Link-Layer Support for IPv6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381 B Windows Sockets Changes for IPv6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401 C IPv6 RFC Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411 D Testing for Understanding Answers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417 E Setting Up an IPv6 Test Lab. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 441 F Mobile IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453 G IPv6 Reference Tables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 509

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