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Preface xv

Term

Description

 

 

Right-click

Press the right mouse button once and release it. If you have turned on time-

 

sensitive right-clicking, hold the right mouse button at least 250 milliseconds (by

 

default) before releasing it.

Shift and click

While holding down the Shift key, press the left mouse button once and release it.

Shift and

While holding down the Shift key, press the right mouse button once and release it.

right-click

 

Select

Highlight an object in a drawing by picking it or by using another object selection

 

method, or highlight text in a dialog box or text document.

 

 

What the Icons Mean

AutoCAD 2006 and AutoCAD LT 2006 Bible is liberally sprinkled with icons — symbols in the left margin that call your attention to noteworthy points.

This icon means that the feature that I am discussing is not available in AutoCAD LT.

Caution

Cross-

Reference

New

Feature

Note

On the

CD-ROM

The Caution icon means that you should pay special attention to the information or instructions because a possibility exists that you could cause a problem otherwise.

Cross-References refer you to a related topic elsewhere in the book. Because you may not read this book straight through from cover to cover, use cross-references to quickly find just the information you need.

The New Feature icon means that a feature is new to AutoCAD 2006 or AutoCAD LT 2006 or has been significantly changed.

A Note icon alerts you to some important point that requires special attention, or additional information that may be helpful.

The On the CD-ROM icon highlights references to related material on the CD-ROM.

Tip

A Tip shows you a way to accomplish a task more efficiently or quickly. You’ll find plenty of

 

practical advice here.

xvi Preface

About the CD-ROM

The CD-ROM contains all of the drawings that you need to do the exercises in this book. These drawings are a great resource to help you learn using real-world drawings. In addition, the CD-ROM includes the drawings that result after you finish an exercise or tutorial. In this way, you can check whether you have done an exercise correctly.

The CD-ROM also contains many add-on programs that I hope you will find useful for many years to come. I am especially pleased to include a 30-day trial version of AutoCAD 2006 on the CD-ROM, as well as this entire book in (nonprintable) PDF format.

Other Information

If you are already an advanced user but need tips and secrets for getting the most out of AutoCAD or AutoCAD LT, this book will probably not add too much to your already great store of knowledge. However, few people know everything about these complex programs, and so you may be surprised by what you can learn.

This book assumes that you know the basics of Windows, although the instructions that you’ll read here are usually detailed enough to get you through any task.

If you do have AutoCAD and want a more basic book, look at AutoCAD 2006 For Dummies, by Mark Middlebrook. AutoCAD 2006 and AutoCAD LT 2006 Bible covers AutoCAD 2006 and AutoCAD LT 2006. However, most of the information also applies to Release 2005 of both programs. I have used AutoCAD in Windows XP Professional, but almost everything also applies to Windows 2000, although some of the screens will look different. If you are using AutoCAD LT 2006, again, some of the screens will look different. Where there is a significant difference between AutoCAD and AutoCAD LT, I explain the difference.

Contacting the Author

I would be happy to hear any comments that you have about this book. The best way to contact me is by e-mail at ellen@ellenfinkelstein.com. You can also use the United States postal service (a.k.a. snail mail) and write to me in care of Wiley. Please note that I can’t provide technical support for my readers. The publisher maintains a page on its site that includes the drawings used in the exercises (in case you lose your CD-ROM) and any errata at http://www.wiley.com/legacy/compbooks/finkelstein/. I have my own Web site at www.ellenfinkelstein.com that contains information on my books and on AutoCAD, including many AutoCAD tips and an AutoCAD Tips Newsletter.

Acknowledgments

Iwould like to offer special thanks to Tom Heine, my acquisitions editor, who was very supportive throughout the writing of this book.

A huge thank-you goes to Jade Williams, whose infinite organizing power kept the book on track. Jade kept up with a seemingly infinite number of versions of text documents and images, coordinating the writing, editing, and production of the entire book.

My thanks to Lee Ambrosius, an AutoCAD consultant (www.hyperpics.com), and the highly knowledgeable technical editor for the book. Lee’s comments improved the book throughout.

I also thank Marylouise Wiack for her precise editing of this very technical book (and getting rid of all the dangling participles), and all of the people at Wiley who helped with the production of this book and its CD-ROM.

Thanks to Eric Stover, the AutoCAD Product Manager at Autodesk, Inc., for writing a great Foreword for this book. I also want to express my great appreciation to the members of Autodesk’s beta and product teams who were very supportive throughout the alpha and beta period. For all of their hard work and brilliance, they have earned some homemade cookies and a free copy of this book. They include: Shaan (the great) Hurley, Traci Garzelli, Misha Belilovskiy, Eric Stover, Bud Shroeder, and many others.

Many people contributed drawings and software for this book. I’d like to thank all of them. They have helped to make this book the most comprehensive book on AutoCAD and AutoCAD LT available.

Finally, I would like to thank my husband, Evan, and two kids, Yeshayah and Eliyah, who helped out around the house while I was writing, writing, and writing (and who wanted to see their names in print). Without their support, I could not have completed this book.

Contents at a Glance

Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii

PART I: AutoCAD and AutoCAD LT Basics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Quick Start: Drawing a Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Chapter 1: Starting to Draw . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Chapter 2: Opening a Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Chapter 3: Using Commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Chapter 4: Specifying Coordinates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Chapter 5: Setting Up a Drawing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

PART II: Drawing in Two Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

Chapter 6: Drawing Simple Lines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 Chapter 7: Drawing Curves and Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 Chapter 8: Viewing Your Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 Chapter 9: Editing Your Drawing: Basic Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 Chapter 10: Editing Your Drawing: Advanced Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 Chapter 11: Organizing Drawings with Layers, Colors, Linetypes, and Lineweights . . . . 253 Chatper 12: Obtaining Information from Your Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291 Chapter 13: Creating Text . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315 Chapter 14: Drawing Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363 Chapter 15: Creating Dimension Styles and Tolerances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405 Chatper 16: Drawing Complex Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443 Chapter 17: Plotting and Printing Your Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 487

Part III: Working with Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 519

Chapter 18: Working with Blocks and Attributes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

521

Chapter 19: Referencing Other Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

585

Chapter 20: Working with External Databases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

607

Part IV: Drawing in Three Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 643

Chapter 21: Specifying 3D Coordinates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 645 Chapter 22: Viewing 3D Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 671 Chatper 23: Creating 3D Surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 713 Chapter 24: Creating Solids and Editing in 3D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 749 Chatper 25: Rendering in 3D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 803

Part V: Organizing and Managing Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 833

Chapter 26: Keeping Control of Your Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

835

Chapter 27: Working with Other Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

893

Chapter 28: Getting on the Internet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

915

Part VI: Customizing AutoCAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 941

Chapter 29: Customizing Commands, Toolbars, and Tool Palettes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 943 Chapter 30: Creating Macros and Slide Shows with Script Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 965 Chapter 31: Creating Your Own Linetypes and Hatch Patterns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 975 Chapter 32: Creating Shapes and Fonts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 987 Chapter 33: Customizing Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 999

PART VII: Programming AutoCAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1033

Chapter 34: Understanding AutoLISP and Visual LISP Basics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. 1035

Chapter 35: Exploring AutoLISP Further. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. 1051

Chapter 36: Exploring Advanced AutoLISP Topics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1077

Chapter 37: Programming with Visual Basic for Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1095

PART VIII: Appendixes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1125

Appendix A: Installing and Configuring AutoCAD and AutoCAD LT . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1127 Appendix B: AutoCAD and AutoCAD LT Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1153 Appendix C: What’s on the CD-ROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1159

Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1167

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